• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed Model

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Design of Distributed Processing Framework Based on H-RTGL One-class Classifier for Big Data (빅데이터를 위한 H-RTGL 기반 단일 분류기 분산 처리 프레임워크 설계)

  • Kim, Do Gyun;Choi, Jin Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.553-566
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to design a framework for generating one-class classification algorithm based on Hyper-Rectangle(H-RTGL) in a distributed environment connected by network. Methods: At first, we devised one-class classifier based on H-RTGL which can be performed by distributed computing nodes considering model and data parallelism. Then, we also designed facilitating components for execution of distributed processing. In the end, we validate both effectiveness and efficiency of the classifier obtained from the proposed framework by a numerical experiment using data set obtained from UCI machine learning repository. Results: We designed distributed processing framework capable of one-class classification based on H-RTGL in distributed environment consisting of physically separated computing nodes. It includes components for implementation of model and data parallelism, which enables distributed generation of classifier. From a numerical experiment, we could observe that there was no significant change of classification performance assessed by statistical test and elapsed time was reduced due to application of distributed processing in dataset with considerable size. Conclusion: Based on such result, we can conclude that application of distributed processing for generating classifier can preserve classification performance and it can improve the efficiency of classification algorithms. In addition, we suggested an idea for future research directions of this paper as well as limitation of our work.

Wire-wrap Models for Subchannel Blockage Analysis

  • Ha K.S.;Jeong H.Y.;Chang W.P.;Kwon Y.M.;Lee Y.B.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2004
  • The distributed resistance model has been recently implemented into the MATRA-LMR code in order to improve its prediction capability over the wire-wrap model for a flow blockage analysis in the LMR. The code capability has been investigated using experimental data observed in the FFM (Fuel Failure Mock-up)-2A and 5B for two typical flow conditions in a blocked channel. The predicted results by the MATRA-LMR with a distributed resistance model agreed well with the experimental data for wire-wrapped subchannels. However, it is suggested that the parameter n in the distributed resistance model needs to be calibrated accurately for a reasonable prediction of the temperature field under a low flow condition. Finally, the analyses of a blockage for the assembly of the KALIMER design are performed. Satisfactory results by the MATRA-LMR code were obtained through and rerified a comparison with results of the SABRE code.

Simulation Modeling Approach for Integrating Distributed Simulation Objects on the Web (웹상에 분산된 시뮬레이션 객체들의 통합을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델링 방법론)

  • 이영해;심원보;김숙한;김서진
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2000
  • The cost of simulation modeling, the expertise required, and the pains of starting a new each time are impediments to more wide spread adoption of simulation technology. In addition, one of the most critical problems in the field of computer simulation today is the lack of published models and physical objects within the World Wide Web (WWW) allowing such distribution. From the viewpoint of WWW as distributed model repositories, it can be assumed that very many simulation models exist on the web. This paper is based on the premise that WWW is a distributed repository. Design Pattern, web-oriented technology like Java and CORBA, which are especially to cope with distributed objects, are introduced and discussed in detail for integration of simulation model. In this paper an architecture of model integration is proposed, which presents the whole procedure of model integration and how the Internet technologies are connected in. The central focus of this research is on the technical realization of integrating simulation models as distributed objects

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A Simulation Modeling Methodology by Integrating Distributed Simulation Objects on the Web (웹상에 분산되어 있는 시뮬레이션 객체들의 통합에 의한 시뮬레이션 모델링 방법론)

  • 심원보;이영해
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 1999
  • Web-based simulation is one of the most interesting field of simulation research today. Among many research area of web-based simulation, we concern about what a effective way of building simulation model is since creating comprehensive simulation models can be expensive and time consuming. So this paper discusses how to integrate distributed simulation sub-models as objects for constructing the required simulation model which is more large and complex. We introduce two web-oriented methodologies (such as JIDL, CORBA) and the concepts of agent for assisting modelers to integrate simulation models scattered over the web. SINDBAD, which we designed, is a simulation environment which makes it possible constructing a simulation model with distributed model objects on the web and performing the parallel simulation in a distributed way. It is organized according to design patterns in the object oriented concept. Actually we are on the premise that all the distributed objects are originally composed in a CORBA-compatible way to start with our prototype of SINDBAD.

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Implementation of the submarine diving simulation in a distributed environment

  • Ha, Sol;Cha, Ju-Hwan;Roh, Myung-Il;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.211-227
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    • 2012
  • To implement a combined discrete event and discrete time simulation such as submarine diving simulation in a distributed environment, e.g., in the High Level Architecture (HLA)/Run-Time Infrastructure (RTI), a HLA interface, which can easily connect combined models with the HLA/RTI, was developed in this study. To verify the function and performance of the HLA interface, it was applied to the submarine dive scenario in a distributed environment, and the distributed simulation shows the same results as the stand-alone simulation. Finally, by adding a visualization model to the simulation and by editing this model, we can confirm that the HLA interface can provide user-friendly functions such as adding new model and editing a model.

Continuous deformation measurement for track based on distributed optical fiber sensor

  • He, Jianping;Li, Peigang;Zhang, Shihai
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2020
  • Railway tracks are the direct supporting structures of the trains, which are vulnerable to produce large deformation under the temperature stress or subgrade settlement. The health status of track is critical, and the track should be routinely monitored to improve safety, lower the risk of excess deformation and provide reliable maintenance strategy. In this paper, the distributed optical fiber sensor was proposed to monitor the continuous deformation of the track. In order to validate the feasibility of the monitoring method, two deformation monitoring tests on one steel rail model in laboratory and on one real railway tack in outdoor were conducted respectively. In the model test, the working conditions of simply supported beam and continuous beam in the rail model under several concentrated loads were set to simulate different stress conditions of the real rail, respectively. In order to evaluate the monitoring accuracy, one distributed optical fiber sensor and one fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor were installed on the lower surface of the rail model, the strain measured by FBG sensor and the strain calculated from FEA were taken as measurement references. The model test results show that the strain measured by distributed optical fiber sensor has a good agreement with those measured by FBG sensor and FEA. In the outdoor test, the real track suffered from displacement and temperature loads. The distributed optical fiber sensor installed on the rail can monitor the corresponding strain and temperature with a good accuracy.

A Distributed Communication Model and Performance Evaluation for Information Transfer in a Security Policy-based Intrusion Detection System (보안정책 기반 침입탐지시스템에서 정보 전달을 위한 분산 통신 모델과 성능 평가)

  • Jang Jung Sook;Jeon Yong Hee;Jang Jong Soo;Sohn Seung Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.12C
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    • pp.1707-1721
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a distributed communication model of intrusion detection system(IDS) in which integrated security management at networks level is possible, model it at a security node and distributed system levels, design and implement a simulator. At the node level, we evaluate the transfer capability of alert message based on the analysis of giga-bit security node architecture which performs hardware-based intrusion detection. At the distributed system level, we perform the evaluation of transfer capability of detection and alert informations between components of distributed IDS. In the proposed model, we carry out the performance evaluation considering decision factors of communication mechanism and present the results in order to gain some quantitative understanding of the system.

Comparison of Runoff Analysis Between GIS-based Distributed Model and Lumped Model for Flood Forecast of Dam Watershed (댐유역 홍수예측을 위한 GIS기반의 분포형모형과 집중형모형의 유출해석 비교)

  • Park, Jin-Hyeog;Kang, Boo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2006
  • In this study, rainfall-runoff analysis was performed for Yongdam watershed($930km^2$) using KOWACO flood analysis model based on Storage Function Method as lumped hydrologic model and Vflo which was developed for real-time flood prediction by University of Oklahoma. The results shows that, the hydrographs of lumped and distributed model with uncalibrated parameters which estimated from physical or experimental relationship show significant biases from observed hydrographs. However, the hydrograph at Cheoncheon site from the distributed model follows the actual hydrograph to an extent that no more calibration is necessary. It encourages that distributed model can have advantages for application in real-time flood forecasting as physically based distributed hydrologic model which can construct event-independent basin parameter group.

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Applying TMO-Based Object Group Model to Area of Distributed Real-Time Applications and Its Analysis (분산 실시간 응용 분야에 TMO 기반 객체그룹 모델의 적용 및 분석)

  • 신창선;정창원;주수종
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.432-444
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we construct the TMO-based object group model on distributed environment, and analyze and evaluate the executability for distributed real-time service of our object group model by developing the distributed real-time application simulator applying the model. The Time-triggered Message-triggered Object(TMO) is a real-time server object having real-time property itself. The TMO-based object group is defined as a set of objects which logically reconfigured the physically distributed one or more TMOs on network by a given distributed application. For supporting group management of the server objects, the TMO-based object group we suggested provides the functions which register and withdraw the solver objects as a group member to an arbitrary object group, and also provides the functions which insert and delete the access rights of server objects from clients. Also, our model was designed and implemented to support the appropriate object selection and dynamic binding service for a single TMO as well as the duplicated TMOs, and to support the real-time scheduling service for the clients which are requesting the service. Finally, we developed the Defence System against Invading Enemy Planes(DSIEP) simulator as a practical example of distributed real-time application by applying our model, and evaluated the adaptability of distributed service strategies for the group components and the executability of real-time services that the TMO-based object group model provides.

Markov Model-Driven in Real-time Faulty Node Detection for Naval Distributed Control Networked Systems (마코브 연산 기반의 함정 분산 제어망을 위한 실시간 고장 노드 탐지 기법 연구)

  • Noh, Dong-Hee;Kim, Dong-Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1131-1135
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the enhanced faulty node detection scheme with hybrid algorithm using Markov-chain model on BCH (Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem) code in naval distributed control networked systems. The probabilistic model-driven approach, on Markov-chain model, in this paper uses the faulty weighting interval factors, which are based on the BCH code. In this scheme, the master node examines each slave-nodes continuously using three defined states : Good, Warning, Bad-state. These states change using the probabilistic calculation method. This method can improve the performance of detecting the faulty state node more efficiently. Simulation results show that the proposed method can improve the accuracy in faulty node detection scheme for real-time naval distributed control networked systems.