• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed Image Processing

검색결과 155건 처리시간 0.033초

고속 프랙탈 영상압축을 위한 최적의 파이프라인 주기를 갖는 VLSI 어레이 구조 설계 (Design of VLSI Array Architecture with Optimal Pipeline Period for Fast Fractal Image Compression)

  • 성길영;우종호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권5A호
    • /
    • pp.702-708
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 프랙탈 영상압축의 고속수행을 위한 최적의 파이프라인 주기를 갖는 일차원 VLSI 어레이를 설계했다. 고정분할 알고리즘을 변형하여 VLSI 어레이 설계에 적합하며 화질의 손상을 최소화하면서 압축율이 높은 알고리즘을 유도했다. 파이프라인의 각 세그먼트를 구성하는 PE의 연산시간을 가능한 균등하게 분포시켜 최적의 파이프라인의 주기를 얻었다. 이러한 결과로써 약 4배의 속도 향상을 얻을 수 있다. 정의역과 치역블럭의 입출력과 연산장치를 공유하여 입출력 핀의 수를 줄였다.

  • PDF

POLAR EXPONENTIAL GRID와 장방형격자 영상시스템의 영상분해도 및 영상처리능력 비교 (A Comparison of System Performances Between Rectangular and Polar Exponential Grid Imaging System)

  • Jae Kwon Eem
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제31B권2호
    • /
    • pp.69-79
    • /
    • 1994
  • The conventional machine vision system which has uniform rectangular grid requires tremendous amount of computation for processing and analysing an image especially in 2-D image transfermations such as scaling, rotation and 3-D reconvery problem typical in robot application environment. In this study, the imaging system with nonuiformly distributed image sensors simulating human visual system, referred to as Ploar Exponential Grid(PEG), is compared with the existing conventional uniform rectangular grid system in terms of image resolution and computational complexity. By mimicking the geometric structure of the PEG sensor cell, we obtained PEG-like images using computer simulation. With the images obtained from the simulation, image resolution of the two systems are compared and some basic image processing tasks such as image scaling and rotation are implemented based on the PEG sensor system to examine its performance. Furthermore Fourier transform of PEG image is described and implemented in image analysis point of view. Also, the range and heading-angle measurement errors usually encountered in 3-D coordinates recovery with stereo camera system are claculated based on the PEG sensor system and compared with those obtained from the uniform rectangular grid system. In fact, the PEC imaging system not only reduces the computational requirements but also has scale and rotational invariance property in Fourier spectrum. Hence the PEG system has more suitable image coordinate system for image scaling, rotation, and image recognition problem. The range and heading-angle measurement errors with PEG system are less than those of uniform rectangular rectangular grid system in practical measurement range.

  • PDF

A Study on the Design of DCT Module using Distributed Arithmetic Method

  • Yang Dong Hyun;Ku Dae Sung;Kim Phil Jung;Yon Jung Hyun;Kim Sang Duk;Hwang Jung Yeun;Jeong Rae Sung;Kim Jong Bin
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.636-639
    • /
    • 2004
  • In present, there are many methods such as DCT, Wavelet Transform, or Quantization -to the image compression field, but the basic image compression method have based on DCT. The representative thing of the efficient techniques for information compression is DCT method. It is more superior than other information conversion method. It is widely applied in digital signal processing field and MPEG and JPEG which are selected as basis algorithm for an image compression by the international standardization group. It is general that DCT is consisted of using multiplier with main arithmetic blocks having many arithmetic amounts. But, the use of multiplier requires many areas when hardware is embodied, and there is fault that the processing speed is low. In this paper, we designed the hardware module that could run high-speed operation using row-column separation calculation method and Chen algorithm by distributed arithmetic method using ROM table instead of multiplier for design DCT module of high speed.

  • PDF

AUTOMATED INTEGRATION OF CONSTRUCTION IMAGES IN MODEL BASED SYSTEMS

  • Ioannis K. Brilakis;Lucio Soibelman
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.503-508
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the modern, distributed and dynamic construction environment it is important to exchange information from different sources and in different data formats in order to improve the processes supported by these systems. Previous research has demonstrated that (i) a significant percentage of construction data is stored in semi-structured or unstructured data formats (ii) locating and identifying such data that are needed for the important decision making processes is a very hard and time-consuming task. In this paper, an automated methodology for the classification and retrieval of construction images in AEC/FM model based systems will be presented. Specifically, a combination of techniques from the areas of image processing, computer vision, and content-based image retrieval have been deployed to develop a method that can retrieve related construction site image data from components of a project model.

  • PDF

Scalable Big Data Pipeline for Video Stream Analytics Over Commodity Hardware

  • Ayub, Umer;Ahsan, Syed M.;Qureshi, Shavez M.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.1146-1165
    • /
    • 2022
  • A huge amount of data in the form of videos and images is being produced owning to advancements in sensor technology. Use of low performance commodity hardware coupled with resource heavy image processing and analyzing approaches to infer and extract actionable insights from this data poses a bottleneck for timely decision making. Current approach of GPU assisted and cloud-based architecture video analysis techniques give significant performance gain, but its usage is constrained by financial considerations and extremely complex architecture level details. In this paper we propose a data pipeline system that uses open-source tools such as Apache Spark, Kafka and OpenCV running over commodity hardware for video stream processing and image processing in a distributed environment. Experimental results show that our proposed approach eliminates the need of GPU based hardware and cloud computing infrastructure to achieve efficient video steam processing for face detection with increased throughput, scalability and better performance.

이멀션유 정적믹서의 혼합특성 연구 (Mixing Characteristics of Static Mixers for Emulsion Oil)

  • 김기성;박상규
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2000 Autumn Annual Meeting)
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2000
  • The fuels of water-in-oil emulsion have a potential of reducing PM(Particulate Matter) and NOx emissions, and increassing combustion efficiency in the furnaces and the burners. For making the most of the beneficial of the secondary atomization due to the microexplosion, the water droplets distributed in the oil must have the optimal sizes. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the water droplet size distribution characteristics of the different types of the static mixers. For analysing the size distribution characteristics efficiently, image analysis system was constructed and an appropriate image processing algorithm was developed. Two kinds of static mixers: Kenics type and RF type, were tested. As a results, RF type static mixer shows a better characteristics in the mean drop sizes, particularly in the condition of high water content.

  • PDF

이멀션유용 방사상 핀 정적믹서 개발 (Development of Radial Fin Static Mixers for Emulsion Oil)

  • 김기성;박상규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.904-911
    • /
    • 2001
  • The fuels of water-in-oil emulsion have a potential of reducing PM(Particulate Matter) and NOx emissions, and increasing combustion efficiency in the furnaces and the burners. For making the most of the beneficial of the secondary atomization due to the microexplosion, the water droplets distributed in the oil must have the optimal sizes. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the water droplet size distribution characteristics of the different types of the static mixers. For analysis the size distribution characteristics efficiently, image analysis system wes constructed and an appropriate image processing algorithm was developed. Two kinds of static mixers: Kenics type and RF type, were tested. As a results, RF type static mixer shows a better characteristics in the mean drop size, particularly in the condition of high water content.

  • PDF

웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 실시간 화재 감지 알고리즘 (Development of Web-based Bio-Image Retrieval System)

  • Cheong, Kwang-Ho;Ko, Byoung-Chul;Nam, Jae-Yeal
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.227-230
    • /
    • 2006
  • A content-based image retrieval system using MPEG-7 is designed and implemented in this thesis. The implemented system uses existing MPEG-7 Visual Descriptors. In addition, a new descriptor for efficient retrieval of bio images is proposed and utilized in the developed content-based image retrieval system. Comparing proposed CBSD(Compact Binary Shape Descriptor) with Edge Histogram Descriptor(EHD) and Region Shape Descriptor(RSD), it shows good retrieval performance in NMRR. The proposed descriptor is robust to large modification of brightness and contrast and especially improved retrieval performance to search images with similar shapes. Also proposed system adopts distributed architecture to solve increased server overload and network delay. Updating module of client efficiently reduces downloading time for metadata. The developed system can efficiently retrieve images without causing server's overload.

  • PDF

GCP DB 구축을 위한 영상칩 제작 툴 개발 및 Web서버 구축 (Development of Registration Image Chip Tool and Web Server for Building GCP DB)

  • 손홍규;김기홍;김호성;백종하
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회논문집
    • /
    • pp.275-278
    • /
    • 2004
  • The geo-referencing of satellite imagery is a key task in remote sensing. GCPs are points the position of which is known both in the image and in the supporting maps. Mapping function makes the determination of map coordinates of all image pixels possible. Generally manual operations are done to identify image points corresponding to the points on a digital topographic map. In order to accurately measure ground coordinates of GCPs, differential global positioning system (DGPS) surveying are used. To acquire the sufficient number of well distributed GCPs is one of the most time-consuming and cost-consuming tasks. This paper describes the procedure of automatically extracting GCOs using GCP database. GCP image chips and image matching technique are used for automatic extraction of GCPs. We developed image processing tool for making image chip GCPs and Web Server for management of GCPs.

  • PDF

미래 에너지 자원탐사를 위한 수중카메라 영상처리에 의한 심해저 망간단괴 정보추출 (Processing Underwater Images for Information Extraction of Deep Seabed Manganese Nodules as New Energy Resource)

  • 이동천;윤성구;이용욱;고영탁;박정기
    • 한국측량학회지
    • /
    • 제27권6호
    • /
    • pp.679-688
    • /
    • 2009
  • 최근 차세대 신에너지 자원으로 각광받고 있는 심해저 망간단괴에 대한 탐사와 연구가 전 세계적으로 진행되고 있다. 이에 국내에서도 한국해양연구원을 중심으로 수심 5,000m의 태평양에 광범위하게 분포된 망간단괴 채취를 위한 다양한 연구가 수행되고 있다. 정확한 채취량의 산정과 경제성을 분석하기 위해서는 정밀탐사가 요구되며, 이를 위하여 심해저 수중 카메라로부터 촬영된 영상을 처리하고 분석하여 망간단괴의 분포특성에 대한 정보를 추출할 수 있다. 본 연구는 심해저 영상에서 극심하게 발생하는 vignetting 현상을 효과적으로 제거하여 화질을 향상시키고, 영상에서 망간단괴를 추출하여 필요한 정보를 제공하는 방법을 제안하였다. 연구결과 vignetting 현상을 제거함으로써 보다 향상된 결과를 도출할 수 있었으며, 이를 기반으로 망간단괴에 대한 다양한 정보를 분석하여 향후 채취를 위한 계획수립 시 중요한 기초자료로 사용될 것으로 기대한다.