• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed Generation(DG)

검색결과 162건 처리시간 0.03초

Voltage and Frequency Droop Control for Accurate Power Sharing of Parallel DG Inverters in Low Voltage Microgrid

  • Nguyen, Tien Hai;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.95-96
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents a voltage and frequency droop control for accurate power sharing of parallel distributed generation (DG) inverters in low voltage microgrid. In practice, line impedances between inverters and the point of common coupling of a microgrid are not always equal. This inequality in line impedances often results in reactive power sharing mismatch among inverters. To address this problem, intensive researches have been conducting. Although these methods can solve the unbalanced reactive power sharing, there are still problems remain unresolved, such as complicated structure or circulating current. To overcome such problems, a new droop control scheme is proposed, which not only guarantees accurate reactive power sharing but also has simple structure so that it can be easily implemented in existing systems without any hardware modification. The simulation is performed using Matlab/Simulinks to validate the proposed scheme.

  • PDF

AC and DC Microgrids: A Review on Protection Issues and Approaches

  • Mirsaeidi, Sohrab;Dong, Xinzhou;Shi, Shenxing;Wang, Bin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제12권6호
    • /
    • pp.2089-2098
    • /
    • 2017
  • Microgrid is a convenient, reliable, and eco-friendly approach for the integration of Distributed Generation (DG) sources into the utility power systems. To date, AC microgrids have been the most common architecture, but DC microgrids are gaining an increasing interest owing to the provision of numerous benefits in comparison with AC ones. These benefits encompass higher reliability, power quality and transmission capacity, non-complex control as well as direct connection to some DG sources, loads and Energy Storage Systems (ESSs). In this paper, main challenges and available approaches for the protection of AC and DC microgrids are discussed. After description, analysis and classification of the existing schemes, some research directions including coordination between AC and DC protective devices as well as development of combined control and protection schemes for the realization of future hybrid AC/DC microgrids are pointed out.

국내 V2G 개발 동향 및 표준 개발 방향 (Development Direction of Standardization of V2G in Korea)

  • 김준혁;이순정;김철환;김기현;신성수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1639-1640
    • /
    • 2015
  • These days most of countries concern about eco-friendly energy. With this trend, the interests for Electric Vehicles(EVs) have been increased not only for its eco-friendly characteristics but also for the possibility that it can be used as Distributed Generation(DG). However, in terms of using EVs as DG, it requires specific standards. If there is no regulation and many of EVs start to discharge, it could cause severe unstability in power system. As there is no proper standards or regulations of Vehicle-to-Grid(V2G) system, we suggest the development direction of standardization of V2G system in the Republic of Korea by examining other countries' V2G standards.

  • PDF

PSCAD/EMTDC를 활용한 LVDC 고장분석 (A Study on the Fault Analysis of the LVDC Using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 김수환;최규완;문종필;김태훈;김주용
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제65권3호
    • /
    • pp.219-223
    • /
    • 2016
  • DC microgrid system is attracted attention in the world, because DC distribution system is more energy efficient than AC distribution system. To analyse the contribution effects of distributed generation(DG) in LVDC distribution system through modeling the Rectifier, DC/DC converter, Energy Storage System(ESS) and Photovoltaic(PV). using PSCAD/EMTDC. This paper analyses fault response characteristics in LVDC distribution system according to the interconnection and islanding operation of DG. Based on research results on the paper, direction for development of fault current reduction method for LVDC distribution system is suggested.

Reducing Current Distortion in Indirect Matrix Converters Operating in Boost Mode under Unbalanced Input Conditions

  • Choi, Dongho;Bak, Yeongsu;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.1142-1152
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper presents a control method for reducing the current distortion in an indirect matrix converter (IMC) operating in boost mode under unbalanced input conditions. IMCs operating in boost mode are useful in distributed generation (DG) systems. They are connected with renewable energy systems (RESs) and the grid to transmit the power generated by the RES. However, under unbalanced voltage conditions of the RES, which is connected with the input stage of the IMC operating in boost mode, the input-output currents are distorted. In particular, the output current distortions cause a ripple of the power, which is transferred to the grid. This aggravates the reliability and stability of the DG system. Therefore, in this paper, a control method using positive/negative sequence voltages and currents is proposed for reducing the current distortion of both side in IMCs operating in boost mode. Simulation and experimental results have been presented to validate effectiveness of the proposed control method.

New Coordination Approach to Minimize the Number of Re-adjusted Relays When Adding DGs in Interconnected Power Systems

  • Ibrahim, Doaa Khalil;El Zahab, Essam El Din Abo;Aziz Mostafa, Saadoun Abd El
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.502-512
    • /
    • 2017
  • The presence of DGs in power system networks tends to negatively affect the protective relays coordination. The proposed method introduces an approach to minimize the numbers of relays that acquire new settings on contrary to their original settings (case without DG), to achieve relays coordination in case of adding DG, since relays coordination with minimum number of relays of re-adjusted settings represents economical target, especially in networks containing mixture of electromechanical and adaptive digital relays. The scheme decides the possible minimum number of re-adjusted relays and their locations in an optimum manner to achieve proper relays coordination in case of adding DGs. The proposed approach is divided into two successive phases; the first phase is stopped when the first relays coordination solution is achieved. The second phase increases the possibility to keep higher number of relays at their original settings than that obtained in first phase through achieving multi solutions of relays coordination. The proposed approach is implemented and effectively tested on the well-known IEEE-39 bus test system.

A Droop Method for High Capacity Parallel Inverters Considering Accurate Real Power Sharing

  • Kim, Donghwan;Jung, Kyosun;Lim, Kyungbae;Choi, Jaeho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.38-47
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents DG based droop controlled parallel inverter systems with virtual impedance considering the unequal resistive-inductive combined line impedance condition. This causes a reactive power sharing error and dynamic performance degradation. Each of these drawbacks can be solved by adding the feedforward term of each line impedance voltage drop or injecting the virtual inductor. However, if the line impedances are high enough because of the long distance between the DG and the PCC or if the capacity of the system is large so that the output current is very large, this leads to a high virtual inductor voltage drop which causes reductions of the output voltage and power. Therefore, the line impedance voltage drops and the virtual inductor and resistor voltage drop compensation methods have been considered to solve these problems. The proposed method has been verified in comparison with the conventional droop method through PSIM simulation and low-scale experimental results.

Micro-grid의 적정전압유지를 위한 자율분산 협조운용 제어알고리즘 (Autonomous Decentralized Coordination Control Algorithm for Keeping the voltage of Micro-grid within a Proper Level)

  • 김재언;신성수;노대석;윤기갑
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2009
  • 전력산업의 구조개편과 더불어 분산전원의 배전계통연계운용 및 전력품질이 전력회사의 배전사업자, 구역전기사업자, 전기공급 신뢰도와 밀접한 관계에 있는 산업용 수용가들에게 많은 관심을 불러일으키고 있다. 이러한 주변정세는 차세대의 배전계통이 다수의 Micro-grid들로 구성될 것이라고 하는 예상을 전문가들로부터 제기되기에 이르렀다. 그러나, 제안된 Micro-grid는 몇몇의 분산전원과 전력품질을 보상하는 기기, 그리고 통신제어설비와 부하들로 구성된다는 기본적인 내용에 지나지 않는다 따라서, 본 논문에서는 수용가에 고신뢰 고품질의 전력공급을 가능하게 하는 차세대 전력공급네트워크인 Micro-grid의 적정전압유지를 위한 자율분산협조 운용제어 알고리즘을 제안한다.

Performance Analysis of a Sliding Mode Control for Distributed Generations

  • Islam, Gazi;Al-Durra, Ahmed;Muyeen, S.M.;Caruna, Cedric;Tamura, Junji
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.98-104
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents the performance analysis of a sliding mode based hybrid controller for three phase voltage source inverter. The main objective of this analysis is to observe the effectiveness of the controller for fault ride through (FRT) capability improvement of the distributed generations (DG). The performance of the conventional PI based cascaded controller is also presented for comparison purpose.