• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed Database System

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Design and Implementaion of Distributed Database System Prototype of Schools using CORBA (CORBA를 이용한 학교간 분산데이터베이스 프로토타입 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jong;Chung, Sang-wook;Kim, Tae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2001
  • The development of distributed databases using a distributed object technology is more popular than ever before because the current computer system environment is adaptable for a use as well as the cost of the integration of legacy systems is cheaper than making a new application. In schools, development of an integrated system consisted of many stand-alone databases give a teacher and an administrator the convenience of managing the database in a school and the ease integration of data in it. Therefore, this research is to design and implement the 3-tier distributed database using CORBA, Java and JDBC.

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Development of Medical Picture Archiving and Communication System (의료용 화상정보의 저장 및 전송 시스템 개발)

  • 이태수;백승권
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.195-210
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    • 1988
  • We build up distributed database of medical picture and design and realize H/W & S/W of special image workstation. We build up high speed image transmission system for distributed database and retrieval of various medical pictures in w ard through image transmission system and realize integrated image diagnosis. This system improves medical service by speedy diagnosis and enables more precise diagnosis by integrated image diagnosis through distributed database. In economical view this system curtails huge cost of film processing and transmission, which make medical expense cheaf, because it does not use film. We built up PACS in pediatric hospital of Seoul National University Hopital and tested the system with various medical pictures and showed that speedy integrated image diagnosis is possible.

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Distributed Processing System for Aggregate/Analytical Functions on CUBRID Shard Distributed Databases (큐브리드 샤드 분산 데이터베이스에서 집계/분석 함수의 분산 처리 시스템 개발)

  • Won, Jiseop;Kang, Suk;Jo, Sunhwa;Kim, Jinho
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2015
  • Database Shard is a technique that can be queried and stored by dividing one logical table into multiple databases horizontally. In order to analyze the shard data with aggregate or analysis functions, a process is required that integrates partial results on each shard database. In this paper, we introduce the design and implementation of a distributed processing system for aggregation and analysis on the CUBRID Shard distributed database, which is an open source database management system. The implemented system can accelerate the analysis onto multiple shards of partitioned tables; it shows efficient aggregation on shard distributed databases compared to stand-alone databases.

Database Security System for Information Protection in Network Environment

  • Jung, Myung-Jin;Lee, Chung-Yung;Bae, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2003
  • Network security should be first considered in a distributed computing environment with frequent information interchange through internet. Clear classification is needed for information users should protect and for information open outside. Basically proper encrypted database system should be constructed for information security, and security policy should be planned for each site. This paper describes access control, user authentication, and User Security and Encryption technology for the construction of database security system from network users. We propose model of network encrypted database security system for combining these elements through the analysis of operational and technological elements. Systematic combination of operational and technological elements with proposed model can construct encrypted database security system secured from unauthorized users in distributed computing environment.

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Optimal Savepoint in a Loosely-Coupled Resilient Database System (느슨히 결합된 데이타베이스 시스템에서 최적의 저장점 유도)

  • Choe, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Seong-Eon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 1996
  • This paper investigates the performance improvement opportunities through a resiliency mechanism in the distributed primary/backup database system. Recognizing that a distributed transaction executes at several servers during its lifetime, we propose a resiliency mechanism which allows continuous transaction processing in distributed database server systems in the presence of a server failure. In order to perform continuous transaction processing despite failures, every state change of a transaction processing can be saved in the backup server. Obviously, this pessimistic synchronization may give more burdens than benefits to the system. Thus, the tracking needs not be done synchronously with the transaction progress. Instead, the state of all transaction processing in a system is saved periodically. This activity is referred to as a savepoint. Then, the question is how often the savepoint has to be done. We derive the optimal savepoint to identify the optimization parameters for the resilient transaction processing system.

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A Repository for Workflow Management on Distributed Object Environment (분산객체 환경에서의 워크플로우 관리를 위한 정보저장소)

  • Yeom, Tae-Jin;Park, Jae-Hyung;Ri, Ja;Kim, Ki-Bong;Jin, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 1999
  • Workflow management system provides automation of job processes by maintaining shareability on information about various job process schedules and persons related to those schedules. Existing workflow management systems use file or database to store the information generated in those systems. However, file or database system could manage only non-complicated information for the workflow but not the information resources of an enterprise which is complicated and of various formats. Therefore, we need a data management system that could control those information resources. This system should manage the data which are distributed at several places geographically. Information Repository could meet those requirements. Information Repository may integrate, store and manage information resources requested by application systems. We have an international standard for the information repository, Information Resources Dictionary System(IRDS). The IRDS, however, does not support distributed environment. In this paper, we design and implement an information repository based on IRDS that may be operated in distributed environment. We verify that this information repository is more effective and is more effective than any other file or database system.

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Distributed Database Design using Evolutionary Algorithms

  • Tosun, Umut
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2014
  • The performance of a distributed database system depends particularly on the site-allocation of the fragments. Queries access different fragments among the sites, and an originating site exists for each query. A data allocation algorithm should distribute the fragments to minimize the transfer and settlement costs of executing the query plans. The primary cost for a data allocation algorithm is the cost of the data transmission across the network. The data allocation problem in a distributed database is NP-complete, and scalable evolutionary algorithms were developed to minimize the execution costs of the query plans. In this paper, quadratic assignment problem heuristics were designed and implemented for the data allocation problem. The proposed algorithms find near-optimal solutions for the data allocation problem. In addition to the fast ant colony, robust tabu search, and genetic algorithm solutions to this problem, we propose a fast and scalable hybrid genetic multi-start tabu search algorithm that outperforms the other well-known heuristics in terms of execution time and solution quality.

A Data Modeling Methodology for CALS Environment (CALS 환경을 지원하는 데이터 모델링 방법론 개발)

  • 김중인;김철한;우훈식;임동순
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2000
  • For CALS environment, sharing information among business processes within the enterprise and between enterprises have been increased through common database. To support integrated data environment, data of the local legacy system must coincide with data of the global system to guarantee data integrity and transparency. This study is concerned with the implementation of this distributed database system under CALS environment. Based on existing IDEF methods, we developed a modified method which newly includes concepts of the enterprise structure, the integration of legacy databases, the distribution of data, and the distributed applications .

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A Synchronizing Agent in Distributed Database using XMDR (XMDR을 이용한 분산 DB의 동기화 에이전트)

  • Kook Youn-Gyou;Jung Gye-Dong;Choi Yung-Geun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.1 s.91
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose XMDR(XML Metadata Registry) to guarantee the interoperability of data in distributed database, and describe a data synchronizing agent system using it. The proposal of XMDR is to solve the data heterogeneity problem in the sharing and exchanging data. Data heterogeneity problem is generated by different definition or mismatching expression of the same information. Therefore, we define XMDR with XML document by analyzing data elements based on MDR specification. The proposed synchronizing agent system using XMDR not only solves data heterogeneity for data interoperability in synchronizing data but also provides more efficient the agent system by offering errors of low frequency in the number of systems and requests of synchronizing data.

Development and Testing of Satellite Operation System for Korea Multipurpose Satellite-I

  • Mo, Hee-Sook;Lee, Ho-Jin;Lee, Seong-Pal
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • The Satellite Operation System (SOS) has been developed for a low earth orbiting remote sensing satellite, Korea Multipurpose Satellite-I, to monitor and control the spacecraft as well as to perform the mission operation. SOS was designed to operate on UNIX in the HP workstations. In the design of SOS, flexibility, reliability, expandability and interoperability were the main objectives. In order to achieve these objectives, a CASE tool, a database management system, consultative committee for space data systems recommendation, and a real-time distributed processing middle-ware have been integrated into the system. A database driven structure was adopted as the baseline architecture for a generic machine-independent, mission specific database. Also a logical address based inter-process communication scheme was introduced for a distributed allocation of the network resources. Specifically, a hotstandby redundancy scheme was highlighted in the design seeking for higher system reliability and uninterrupted service required in a real-time fashion during the satellite passes. Through various tests, SOS had been verified its functional, performance, and inter-face requirements. Design, implementation, and testing of the SOS for KOMPSAT-I is presented in this paper.

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