• 제목/요약/키워드: Disposition Effects

검색결과 252건 처리시간 0.027초

판매원의 성격과 감사성향이 심리적 안녕감과 친소비자행동에 미치는 영향 (A Study on Personality and Grateful Disposition Effects for Psychological Well-being and Prosocial Behavior)

  • 조상리;강명주
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.119-135
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 고객과의 접촉빈도가 높고 다양한 요구가 일어나는 서비스접점에서 판매원의 심리적 안녕감을 향상시킬 수 있는 요인으로 개인의 성격과 감사성향의 영향력을 규명하고자 하였다. 연구결과의 요약은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 판매원의 외향성과 성실성, 감사성향은 심리적 안녕감에 정의 영향을 미치고 판매원의 신경증은 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 판매원의 심리적 안녕감은 친소비자행동에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 판매원의 성격과 감사성향이 미치는 상대적인 영향을 비교해 본 결과, 신경증이 가장 큰 영향을 미치고 그 다음으로 감사성향, 외향성 순으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 성격만큼 종업원의 감사성향 또한 심리적 안녕감을 향상시킬 수 있는 요소임을 의미한다.

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신문활용교육(NIE)이 수학학습에 미치는 효과 (Effects of NIE(Newspaper In Education) in Learning Mathematics)

  • 이종희;윤혜정
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.145-164
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of NIE instruction in learning mathematics. There are two groups. The one group is an experimental group which is assigned to use NIE in learning mathematics for 10 weeks. The other group is a controlled group which is received only ordinary teaching methods. The results of this study are as follows. 1. There is no significant difference in learning achievement between the experimental group and the controlled group in significant level 0.05. 2. There are some difference in mathematical disposition between two groups. That is, the students of experimental group learned NIE are not changed in mathematical disposition. However, the other group takes on negative attitude in a mathematical disposition. Considering that as the students go up higher grade, their mathematical disposition become negative, using NIE in mathematics education is valuable to prevent the negative disposition to the mathematics. 3. There are some difference between two groups in the open-ended problem test in significant level 0.05. Although using NIE has little effects in the ordinary test methods, NIE has some effects in the test which require communication ability.

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보육교사의 긍정심리자본이 행복감에 미치는 영향: 대인관계유능성과 감사성향의 매개효과 (A Mediating Effect of Interpersonal Competence and Gratitude Disposition to the Influence of Positive Psychology Capital on Happiness in Childcare Teachers)

  • 조한숙;이성복
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to explore mediating effects of interpersonal competence, gratitude disposition between childcare teachers positive psychological capital and happiness. The subjects of the study were a total 231 Childcare in Seoul. The statistics program used to achieve the purpose was SPSS/PC+18.0. The statistics methods applied were pearson correlation coefficient, simple linear regression, and multiple linear regression. The major results of this study were summarized as follows: First, Positive psychological capital and interpersonal competence, and gratitude disposition from happiness was found to be positively correlated. Second, interpersonal competence had an affect on childcare teachers happiness. These effects are mediated in part by the control interpersonal competence showed. Third, gratitude disposition affects childcare teachers happiness. These effects are mediated in part by the gratitude disposition showed. These results suggest that dispositional gratitude and cognitive flexibility play an important role in the development of happiness for childcare teachers.

사이버가정학습을 통한 수학학습이 수학학업성취도 및 수학적 성향에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Cyber Home Learning System on Mathematics Learning Achievements and Mathematical Disposition)

  • 표윤희;박종서
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 초등학교 6-가 단계 수학 교과에 사이버가정학습을 적용한 후, 수학 학업성취도와 수학적 성향에 미치는 효과를 분석함으로써 학생들의 전반적인 수학 학습에 대한 학업성취도와 수학적 성향을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 모색하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.

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The Effect of Transient Tachypnea Newborn Care Simulation Learning on Nursing Students' Critical Thinking Disposition, Clinical Performance ability, and Self- confidence

  • Ju hee Hwang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the effects of simulation-based practice education on critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence. Using the method of one-group pretest-posttest experimental research, this study selected total 70 nursing students (3rd year) as research subjects. The final research subjects were total 63 students excluding seven people with insufficient responses. From March to April 2023, total eight sessions of simulation practice education (4 hours per session) were conducted once a week. In the effects of the program, the critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence were measured. Using the SPSS Window Version 25.0, the critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence were analyzed through the mean, standard deviation, and paired t-test. In the results of this study, the critical thinking disposition (t=-10.61, p<.001), clinical performance ability (t=-3.06, p=.003), and self-confidence (t=-15.97, p<.001) were statistically significant. In the results of analyzing the correlations of clinical performance ability, and self-confidence after the simulation practice education, the learning satisfaction showed significantly positive correlation with immersion (r= .647, p<.001). The results of this study verified the improvement of critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence of nursing students after the simulation-based practice education. Thus, it would be necessary to develop the educational contents for various subjects, and also to expansively apply the simulation practice education.

가족 기능성과 대인관계 성향과의 관계 - 경기남부지역 고등학생을 중심으로 - (The Relations between the Family Functioning and Interpersonal Relation Disposition - Focused High School Students in Gyeonggi South Area -)

  • 최규련
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relations between family functioning and the interpersonal relation disposition of high school students in southern Gyeonggi province. The subjects of this study were 360 high school students. The scale of family functioning was measured using the Family Adaptability Cohesion Evaluation Scale(FACES Ⅲ) developed by Olson, et al.(1985). To measure the interpersonal relation disposition, Ahn's Interpersonal Relation Disposition Scale(IRDS) was used. The data was analyzed by using t-test, ANOVA, and multiple comparison(Duncan test). The major findings were as follows: There were significant differences in student's family functioning and interpersonal relation disposition according to school department and family economy level. There were significant differences in the interpersonal relation disposition according to gender. Where family functioning was higher, the students' interpersonal relation dispositions were more sympathetic, accepting and socially friendly, while being less rebellious and distrustful. As a result of this study, it is found that family functioning has effects on high school students' interpersonal relation disposition.

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의복 처분행동의 결정요인과 효과 (Exploring the Determinants of Clothing Disposition Behavior and their Effect)

  • 안수경
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.879-893
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    • 2016
  • This study explores the determinants of clothing disposition and examines their effect on the dimensions of clothing disposition behavior. The data of 316 women were collected nationwide using an online self-administered questionnaire. This study initially identified five types of disposition behavior as revising, permanent separation, giving away, selling, and donating to charity. Exploratory and confirmative factor analysis identified the underlying determinants of clothing disposition as self-concept, reusability, economic factor, social environment, affective association, storage, fashionableness, and a sense of belongingness. Structural equation modeling was conducted to examine the relationships between variables. The results demonstrated that six out of eight determinants significantly affected clothing disposition behavior. The effects of social environment and a sense of belongingness were relatively strong determinants that influenced the four types of disposition behaviors. However, self-concept and affective association did not influence the disposition behaviors. A series of one-way MANOVA was conducted to determine the effect of the eight demographic variables on the four modes of clothing disposition. Giving away, permanent separation, and donating to charity differed significantly in the groups of three demographic variables such as age, monthly income, and marital status. This study empirically elucidates what criteria consumers use when confronted with unused clothing and how the determinants of clothing disposition influence the modes of clothing disposition behavior. This study provides a framework for clothing disposition behavior and its determinants as well as suggests a new approach to clothing disposition behavior and improvements in marketing decisions.

팀기반학습(Team-Based Learning)이 간호학생의 문제해결능력과 비판적사고 및 자기주도학습에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Team-Based Learning on Problem Solving Ability, Critical Thinking Disposition and Self-Directed Learning in Undergraduate Nursing Students)

  • 최경옥;박영미
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of team-based learning (TBL) program on problem solving ability, critical thinking disposition and self-directed learning in junior nursing students caring for patients with respiratory diseases. Methods: One-group pretest-posttest design was used. TBL program was carried out for 2 hours a week for 6 weeks. Data were collected by questionnaires from 167 nursing students from March 6 to June 5, 2013. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: At the completion of TBL program, significant improvement was found in problem solving ability (t=-6.04, p<.001), critical thinking disposition (t=5.02, p<.001) and self-directed learning (t=5.96, p<.001). There was a significant positive correlation among problem solving ability, critical thinking disposition and self-directed learning. Conclusion: In conclusion, TBL is a useful teaching and learning method on nursing students. We suggest that it is needed to measure the educational effects of TBL against other teaching methods in the future studies.

청소년 소비자의 동조적 상표선택행동에 관한 연구 - 캐주얼 의류를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Adolescent Consumers' Behavior Conformity in Brand Choice -Focused on Casual Wear-)

  • 김나연;이기춘
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권12호
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    • pp.253-269
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    • 2001
  • The goal of this study is to examine the level of disposition conformity in everyday life and behavior conformity in clothes brand choice, and analyze the effects of disposition conformity and influential variables on behavior conformity in brand choice. For this analysis, the data were collected from 478 middle school and high school students in Seoul through surveys. Frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Pearson's correlation coefficient, ANOVA, t-test, Duncan's multiple range test and multiple regression have been used to analyze the research objectives. Main findings are following; First, the 62.8% of the students showed high level of disposition conformity, and the 60.7% of them showed relatively low level of behavior conformity in brand choice. The adolescent consumers'disposition conformity to the reference groups in everyday life is in the order of parents, peer group, and mass media star. Second, the group differences in disposition conformity are diversified by independent variables. Among socio-demographic variables, disposition conformity to peer group differ by grade and disposition conformity to parents differ by the parents'education. Sex causes differences between groups in all disposition conformity except parents. In economic variables, the perceived level of living raises differences between groups in disposition conformity to the parent and whole disposition conformity. As the degree of disposable money gets higher in buying clothes, adolescent consumers conform more to the mass media star. Disposition conformity to parents and peer group were also differed by self-esteem. Third, significant variables, which affect the adolescent consumers'behavior conformity in brand choice, are grade, their mother's education, degree of disposable money in buying clothes, and disposition conformity to peer group and mass media star.

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소집단 협동학습에서 동료 송환을 활용한 나 자신의 평가 활동이 수학적 태도에 미치는 영향 (The effects of the Mathematical Attitude to the myself evaluation using the peer-evaluation feedback in in-group team teaching)

  • 안종수
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study the effects of the Mathematical attitude and Disposition to the myself evaluation using the peer-evaluation feedback in in-group team teaching. For this purpose we construct a experimental class and then analyse the students' change in those aspects after applying peer-evaluation feedback made some significant changes on the students attitude in mathematics and Disposition. First, the results for this purpose on regarding the enhancement of mathematical attitude are effective. Second, the results on regarding the improvement of Disposition are effective.