• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.345-353
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• 2013

본 연구는 대학생의 스트레스가 수면장애에 미치는 영향을 구명하고자 광주 전남에 소재한 대학생 342명을 최종분석 대상으로 편의표본추출에 의해 시행되었다. 수면장애는 가족과 떨어져 자취하는 대학생이 많았고(p=0.042), 주거 환경에서 발생하는 소음 역시 수면장애와 연관성이 높았다(p=0.002). 또한, 대학생들이 학교생활에서 만족을 갖지 못하는 경우(p=0.007), 건강이 보통 이하 정도로 불량할 경우 수면장애가 많았다(p=0.010). 생활 스트레스 역시 수면장애와 관련이 있었고(p=0.004), 장래문제와 관련된 스트레스(p=0.002), 가치관과 관련된 스트레스가 유의한 관련이 있었다(p=0.001). 자취생활, 주거 소음, 학교생활의 불만족, 불량한 건강, 생활 스트레스, 특히 장래 문제 및 가치관과 관련된 스트레스가 수면장애와 관련이 있었다. 따라서, 대학생의 수면장애를 유발하는 스트레스에 대해 다양한 요인과의 분석을 통한 연구가 추가로 필요할 것으로 생각되었다.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.59-76
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• 2014

현재까지 국내에서 진행되어 온 서비스 실패와 회복 관련 연구들은 한국인의 정서적인 측면을 많이 고려하지 않았다. 한국인의 특성 상 이러한 감정적인 측면이 서비스 회복과정에서 작용할 수 있음에도 불구하고 대부분의 선행연구들은 기존에 해외문헌에서 주로 다루어진 변수들만으로 연구를 진행하였다. 그러나 실제 국내의 서비스 상황에서 발생하는 서비스 회복 과정에서는 소비자가 지각하는 정이라는 개념이 작용하는 경우가 많다. 이에, 관련 연구의 이해의 폭을 넓히고, 정이라는 개념을 실무에 적용하기 위해서는 추가적인 연구결과가 필요하다고 판단하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존연구의 한계점을 고려하여 서비스 회복상황에서 지각된 공정성과 고객이 지각하는 서비스제공자에 대한 정의 역할을 함께 살펴보았다. 이를 통해 국내 고객관점에서의 서비스 실패 상황에 적합한 서비스 회복모형에 대해서 고찰할 수 있는 계기를 마련하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 단순히 서비스 회복 노력의 공정성뿐만 아니라 서비스 실패 후 회복과정에서 고객이 지각하는 정이라는 한국인 고유의 감정의 조절효과를 살펴봄으로써 고객의 이해심을 구할 수 있는 진심어린 회복노력의 중요성을 확인할 수 있다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권7호
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• pp.117-128
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• 2005

The purposes of this study were 1) to examine the conceptual structure of shopping value, fashion shopping mall attributes and emotions related to internet shopping, 2) to compare between hedonic consumers and utility consumers of fashion shopping mall attributes, emotions and purchasing intention and 3) to investigate the effects of shopping value, fashion shopping mall attributes, emotions and purchasing intention on purchasing behavior in internet fashion shopping malls. Data were obtained from 423 internet fashion shopping mall consumers who have bought products or visited an internet fashion shopping mall. The data were analyzed by using factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha, t-test and discriminant analysis. The results showed that shopping values perceived by internet fashion shopping mall consumers consisted of two factors: Hedonic value and Utility value. Internet fashion shopping mall attributes were composed of Visual information, Loading speed, Space composition, Product assortment, Checkout service and Help desk. Emotions were composed of Excitement Confidence, Displeasure and Uneasiness. There results demonstrated that hedonic consumers were more likely to perceive the factors of fashion shopping mail attributes, to experience various, emotions and to have more purchasing intention than utility consumers. Additionally, the findings suggest that shopping value is important in predicting the purchasing behavior of consumers' at internet fashion shopping malls. They gave insights into the promotion development of internet fashion shopping malls. Implications are drawn for the information useful to consumer behavior researchers and retailers of internet fashion shopping malls.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제22권11호
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• pp.1113-1120
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• 2012

This paper deals with the analysis of interior noise and low frequency noise characteristic for the Busan citizens to use public transport, Busan Metro Line 3. The interior noise evaluation index, articulation index(AI) is evaluated the lower value about average 22 % in a whole range, this is difficult to have a conversation. Also, noise criteria(NC) curve is partially evaluated as NC-65 below 2000 Hz, space type is evaluated as factories. Another of interior noise evaluation index, preferred speech interference level(PSIL) is evaluated the upper value about average 66 dB(A) in a whole range, this is evaluated to be interrupted. In the case of low frequency noise(20~200 Hz), the measurement of low frequency noise is assessed largely beyond noise criteria of ISO 226. The low frequency noise should be reduced because low frequency noise affects on psychological stress and displeasure although low frequency noise is not recognized by auditory sense. The low frequency noise criteria and guideline will be enacted from now on in Korea.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제29권8호
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• pp.1196-1206
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to identify the difference on the consumer's cognitive response, emotional and behavioral response in regard of the in-store shopping environment according to their apparel shopping orientation. The subjects of this study were consumers who finished shopping in the stores, and 300 questionnaires were completed. Data collected in this survey were analyzed by using Factor analysis, Cluster analysis, one-way ANOVA and Duncan test as a post identification. The results were as follows; 1. A significant difference was found on cognitive responses in regard of the in-store environment, such as a store atmosphere, salespeople, the assortment of products, and the fashion of products, according to types of apparel shopping orientation. The hedonic shopping type tended to have the higher evaluation toward a store atmosphere and salespeople than did other types. 2. Results showed statistically significant differences on emotional responses such as the outward/inward pleasure and outward/inward displeasure of the in-store shopping environment according to apparel shopping orientation types. The outward pleasure was found most highly in the high involvement shopping type. 3. There were significant differences on behavioral responses of the in-store shopping environment, such as the shopping satisfaction, the store revisit intention, recommending to others, and the unexpected consumption, according to apparel shopping orientation types.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2005

직관력은 의사결정시 자주 의존되나, 효과적인 의사결정지원 시스템의 개발 목적으로는 거의 고려되고 있지 않다. 본 연구는 의사결정자의 인지특성 및 감성특성과 시계열 직관 예측 간의 상관성을 자기조직 인공신경망에 의해 확인하고 비교함으로써, 시계열 직관 예측에 영향을 주는 의사결정자의 인지적 특성과 감성적 특성을 도출하고 궁극적으로는 효과적인 의사결정 환경을 조성하는데 공헌하고자 한다. 이 실험에 사용하는 인공신경망은 자기감독적응 알고리듬을 이용하는데, 이의 특징은 학습 기간 중 자기조직 층의 뉴런 클러스터 간에 정보를 교류함으로써 본질적으로 입력 벡터간의 상관성을 이용할 수 있다는 것이다. 실험결과, 인지 특성과 감성 특성이 모두 시계열 예측과 상관성이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 또한 인지 특성이 감성 특성보다 상관성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 유형별로는, 개념적 인지유형이 분석적 또는 행동적 인지유형보다, 불쾌-이완 감성유형이 쾌활-각성 감성유형보다 시계열 직관 예측의 상관성이 높은 것으로 관찰되었다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.24-31
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• 2006

The tourism sites and attractions of South Korea in many ways have little specialties in their image due to the local development plan's uniformed way of designing and improving landscape. The lack of specialties in tourist sites and attractions have caused displeasure from the local residents, as the sites don't characterize the locals as attractively and appealingly as is the potential. There have been no research or studies on the scenic effect on tourism or resort development thus producing an urgent call for local authorities to develop planned landscapes of local sites. This study compares Bugok Onchon (hot spring), whose image hardly differentiates itself from the others, with Kinosaki Onsen (hot spring). Bugok Hot Spring, which is the case study of this report, has recorded a steady decline of visitors due to a result of uniformed development planning. In the case of Kinosaki Hot Spring, scenery development, however, has made a breakthrough in tourist increase despite its no-so-easily-accessible location. The study assumes that scenery effects changes in promoting local tourism, thus analyzing and comparing the two hot springs to unearth critical factors in tourist site development, as well as viewing the present state of Bugok Hot Spring for further study. Furthermore, the study provides tourist site developers with a guideline of the two comparative Hot Spring cases. Investigations and analyses are mainly focused on colors, which are important factors in making underlying images of tourist sites, and the comparison of Bugok Hot Spring with Kinosaki Hot Suing. Bugok Hot Spring shows the influences of accent colors as well as a variety of color combinations and similarities of color tones. Kinosaki Hot Spring shows a combination of naturally-generated colors its own scenic beauty by trimming the landscape. Through the comparative study of the two hot springs, Bugok (boulevard) uncovers a typical case of Korean local landscape planning, even with the well-known tourist attraction 'Bugok-Hawaii', and calls upon a new, serious landscape-improvement plan to increase visitors.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.307-313
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• 1999

This study investigated material the type(sewn-in stamped-on etc) of the label and its placement(location on the product) on children's clothing in order to survey consumer complaints to suggest the improvement. The data were collected from label-producing companies by surveying children's clothing displayed at department store as well as by questionnaire to 205 consumers who were mothers of preschool children. The results were as follows : 1. 100% polyester was the most used raw material for brand labels and nylon was for care labels. 2. Most brand labels were one piece labels and located inside the back of neck line by sewn-in either on the top on each sides or on all four sides, Care labels were usually sewn-in on the inside of left-side seam line. The texture of care label was softer than that of brand label and two pieces of care labels were widely used, 3. 67.3% of consumers complained of its stiffness while 36.1% of consumers complained of rough surface and edge 85.4% of consumers complained of an itch caused by brand labels and claimed to detach labels. For care labels 36.6% expressed displeasure of stiffness of labels while 39% complained of annoyance due to too many pieces of labels. 4. Major suggestions from the consumers were change of raw materials and relocation of brand labels. For the care labels changes of material form and type of labels were suggested and one piece of label and smaller size were preferable.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.385-395
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• 2017

본 연구는 사군자 기질 유형에 따른 의사소통 능력과 대인관계 능력간의 차이 연구이다. 부산 소재 대학생 350명을 대상으로 연구한 결과 첫째, 기질 유형은 국화, 난초, 매화, 대나무 기질 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사군자 기질 유형별 의사소통 능력 차이를 분석한 결과, 대나무 기질의 의사소통능력이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 매화, 난초, 국화 기질 모두에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 사군자기질 유형에 따른 대인관계 능력은 자기노출하기, 대인갈등 다루기를 제외한 '처음관계 맺기'와 '타인 불쾌감 주장하기', '정서적지지 및 조언하기'에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 셋째, 의사소통 능력과 대인관계 능력 간에는 유의한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 결국 본 연구는 사군자기질 유형에 따른 의사소통 능력과 대인관계 능력 차이가 통계적으로 유의미하다는 것을 증명하였고, 한국인 정서에 맞는 사군자기질을 접목하여 우리 전통을 다양한 측면에서 재해석하였다는데 연구의 의의를 찾을 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.93-101
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• 2013

PURPOSES : The rumble strip installed at the highway near the tollgate has the purpose to reduce the vehicle velocity or prevent sleepiness by awakening people to the danger. These rumble strip has different vibration decibel from the rumble strip shapes, resulting in some fatigue damage to human because a driver suffers from a lot of stress and displeasure. In this connection, the objective of this paper is to analyze the vibration decibel perceived by a driver in the vehicle under some conditions. METHODS : The vibration decibel conveyed from the tire can be analyzed. The frequency analysis methods were used according to DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) analysis, FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) analysis, CPB (Constant Percentage Bandwidth) analysis. But the frequency analysis method in this paper is the 1/24 OCT(Octave) band analysis because of the convenience of the analysis and the overall vibration amplitude along the frequency. RESULTS : By using the results of the vibration decibel after analyzing the 1/24 OCT band analysis, these results can be compared from some conditions (e.g., rumble strip shape, uniform velocity of a vehicle, road condition, mass of a vehicle). As a result, the numerical values of decibel are not directly proportional to the vehicle velocity. CONCLUSIONS : At the condition that a vehicle is passing by the rumble strip, the value of a vibration decibel at the rumble strip of the cylinder shape is smaller than the rumble strip of rectangular shape regardless of the rumble strip depth and width. At the mass condition, the more a vehicle is massive, the more the vibration decibel increases. At the road condition, the vibration decibel at the wet road is smaller than the value at dry road condition.