• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disk-type rotor

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Rarefied Gas Flows in Spiral Channels of a Disk-Type Drag Pump (원판형 드래그펌프내의 희박기체유동)

  • Hwang, Young-Kyu;Heo, Joons-Sik
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2000
  • The direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is applied to investigate the flow field of a disk-type drag pump. The pumping channels are cut on both sides of a rotating disk. The rotor has 10 Archimedes' spiral blades. In the present DSMC method, the variable hard sphere model is used as a molecular model, and the no time counter method is employed as a collision sampling technique. For simulation of diatomic gas flows, the Larsen-Borgnakke phenomenological model is adopted to redistribute the translational and internal energies.

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A Finite Element Formulation for Vibration Analysis of Rotor Bearing System

  • Park, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4E
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1996
  • To get accurate vibration analysis of rotor-bearing systems, finite element models of high speed rotating shaft, unbalance disk, and fluid film journal bearing are developed. The study includes the effects of rotary inertia, gyroscopic moment, damping, shear deformation, and axial torque in the same model. It does not include the axial force effect, but the extension is straighforward. The finite elements developed can be used in the analysis design of any type of multiple rotor bearing system. To show the accuracy of the models, numerical examples are demonstrated.

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A Low Cost Switched Reluctance Motor Position Sensing Method Using Reflective Type Photo-sensors (반사형 광센서를 이용한 저가형 SRM 위치검출기법)

  • Kim S. J.;Yoon Y. H.;Jung G. H.;Won C. Y.;Kim Y. R.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2004
  • Since rotor position information is necessary to drive the SRM, absolute-encoder, resolver and incremental encoder is used to detect a rotor position. But, it is not desirable to use a high price encoder and microprocessor under the condition of the simple driving system when precision control is not demanded. In this paper, only using the reflective type two photo-sensors replaces the conventional opto-interrupter and slotted-disk, which not only remove a slotted-disk section but drive three-phase 6/4 pole SRM bidirectionally, Therefore, control circuit can compose common analog device with low price.

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Characteristic Analysis of Disk Type Single-phase Switched Reluctance Motor with Pole Shoe in Stator (회전자에 돌출구조를 가지는 디스크형 단상 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Min-Myung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2002
  • The main advantages of Disk type Single-Phase Switched Reluctance Motor (DSPSRM) is the simple construction, rugged structure, low manufacturing cost and simple driving circuit. It is especially possible to make the short axial length of DSPSRM. Therefore, it is suitable to setup this motor in a narrow space. This paper presents the shape design to maximize the average torque of DSPSRM that is achieved by 3D Finite Element Method (3D FEM) considering the nonlinear of magnetic material. The characteristics of two different rotor shapes are compared. The design parameters, such as the rotor and stator pole arc, are selected to the parametric study. The effect of pole arc ratios on the torque performance is investigated. From these results, the optimal pole arc to produce the maximum torque is determined.

Torque characteristic analysis of Disk type Single phase SRM considering rotor position (회전자 위치에 따른 디스크형 단상 SRM의 토오크 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Oh, Young-Woong;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Min-Moung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 1998
  • Disk type single phase SRM (DSPSRM) has a specific property of axial flux machine and radial flux machine simultaneously. So, this DSPSRM has a complicated magnetic circuit and it is difficult to analyze characteristics. Therefore, in this paper, the design specification of DSPSRM was calculated based on conventional design theory of electric machine and analyzed by 3D FEM. As the result of analysis, the approximated torque characteristics was obtained by finding the magnetic flux and energy distribution with the rotor position.

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The Measurement of Vacuum Pressure for the Multi-Stage Rotors of Disk-Type Molecular Drag Pump (원판형 분자 드래그펌프 다단 회전자에 대한 압력분포 측정)

  • Kwon, Myoung-Keun;Hwang, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2009
  • In this study is performed to investigate the pumping characteristics of three-stage disk-type molecular drag pump (DTDP). The experiments are measured using five vacuum pressure gauges in the positions for rotors of DTDP. The experimented DTDP is consisted of three rotors and four stator. In the DTDP, spiral channels of three rotors are cut on the both upper surface and lower surface of a rotating disk, and corresponding stator is a planar disk. The experiments are performed in the outlet pressure range of $0.2{\sim}533\;Pa$. The pressure of each rotors are measured under the various condition of outlet pressure and throughputs, and nitrogen gas is used for test gas. In the numerical study, the pumping characteristics of each rotor are studied for the variation of throughputs in the all rotating channel. Pressure contour and velocity are obtained by the numerical simulation.

An Experimental Study on the Pumping Performance of Molecular Drag Pumps

  • Kwon, Myoung-Keun;Hwang, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1483-1491
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    • 2006
  • The pumping performance of molecular drag pumps (MDP) has been investigated experimentally. The exporimented MDPs are a disk-type drag pump (DTDP), helical-type drag pump(HTDP) and compound drag pump (CDP), respectively In the case of the DTDP, spiral channels of a rotor are cut on both upper surface and lower surface of a rotating disk, and the corresponding stator is a planar disk. In the case of the HTDP, the rotor has six rectangular grooves. The CDP consists with the DTDP, at lower part, and with the HTDP, at upper part. The experiments are performed in the outlet pressure range of $0.2{\sim}533Pa$. The inlet pressure and compression ratio are measured under the various conditions of outlet pressure and throughputs, and nitrogen is used for the test gas. At the outlet pressure of 0.2Pa, the ultimate pressure has been reached to $1.0{\times}10^{-2}Pa$ for the HTDP, $1.3{\times}10^{-4}Pa$ for the DTDP, and $3.6{\times}10^{-5}Pa$ for the CDP. The maximum compression ratio of the CDP is much higher than those of the DTDP or HTDP. Consequently, the ultimate pressure of the CDP is the lowest one.

Stress Analysis of Fir-Tree Root in Turbine Rotor Using Photoelastic Technique (광탄성기법을 이용한 터빈로터 퍼-트리부의 응력해석)

  • Sin, Gwang-Bok;Gyeong, U-Min;Hong, Chang-Seon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1784-1797
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    • 1996
  • The disk/blade assembly of a turbine engine is made in the shape of a dovetail type or a fir-tree type. Since disk fillet regions or contact surfaces undergo high stress comcentration, fatigue cracks frequentrly occur in the disk/blade assembly. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the stress distributions in the fir-tree type disk/balde assembly and predict the region of fatigue failure. The stress distributions of the disk/blade assembly were investigated by using the photoelastic method and the finite element method. Two dimensional photoelastic techniques were used to investigate the stress distributions of contact surfaces and fillet regions. TH stress distributions were obtained by the shear-difference method and were compared to the finite element results. It was found that maximum tensile stresses were higher in the fillet region thatn in the contact surfaces of the fir-tree models. The finite element results showed good agreement with the experimental results.

Performance Evaluation of the HTS Bulk type Motor (고온초전도벌크형 전동기의 특성시험)

  • Sim, Jung-Wook;Lim, Hyoung-Woo;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2000
  • The high temperature superconducting bulk can be used as the rotor of an ac motor. This paper presents the fabrication and test results of a ac motor with HTS bulk rotor. The rotor of a conventional squirrel cage induction motor was replaced with cylinder type YBCO bulk. Height and outer diameter of the HTS bulk was 15mm and 46mm, respectively. Eddy current brake using aluminium disk was used to measure the torque of the HTS motor. No load test, locked rotor test and load test were performed to examine the characteristics of the HTS motor. Test results show the motor can rotate at synchronous speed without any special starting circuit. Maximum output power of the constructed HTS motor was 408W.

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A Small Disk-type Hybrid Self-healing Motor (소형 원판형 하이브리드 자기 부상 모터)

  • ;Yohji Okada
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.338-348
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    • 2001
  • A hybrid self-hearing motor, which Is a functional combination of general permanent magnet (PM) motor and hybrid active magnetic bearing(AMB), was proposed a few years ago. In this paper the hybrid self-bearing motor is modified to a disk type, in which one of two magnetic hearings was substituted for a thin yoke to make the system more compact. An outer rotors in this self-hearing motor is actively controlled only in two radial directions while the ocher motions are passively salable owing to the disk-type structure. Main advantages of the proposed self-hearing motor are simple control mechanism, low power consumption and smart structure. Mathematical model for the magnetic force Is built wish consideration of the radial displacement of the rotor. The model helps us not only to design a levitation controller but also to expect the system performance. Some experimental results show good capability and feasibility of the Proposed self-bearing motor.

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