• 제목/요약/키워드: Disk Friction

검색결과 485건 처리시간 0.025초

디스크 브레이크의 구조 및 열 해석 (Structural and Thermal Analysis of Disk Brake)

  • 조재웅;한문식
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.211-215
    • /
    • 2010
  • Continuous contraction and expansion of disk brake can be due to friction and temperature difference at repeated sudden braking. As serious vibration at disk is produced, the braking force will be changed ununiformly and braking system can not be stabilized. Temperature and heat flux at disk brake are investigated by structural and thermal analysis in this study. The maximum equivalent stress and displacement are shown respectively at the ventilated hole and the lower part of disk plate. At thermal analysis of initial state, temperature on disk plate is distributed from $95.9^{\circ}C$ to $100^{\circ}C$. The maximum heat flux of $0.0168W/mm^2$ is shown at the inner friction part between disk plate and pad. At thermal analysis of transient state, temperature on disk plate is distributed from $95^{\circ}C$ to $96.5^{\circ}C$ after 100 second. The maximum heat flux of $0.0024W/mm^2$ is also shown at the inner friction part between disk plate and pad. By comparing with initial state, the temperature on disk plate is more uniformly distributed and heat flux is more decreased by 7 times at transient state.

오염입자가 pico/nano-slider의 마찰 마모에 미치는 영향 (Effect of particulate contamination on the friction of wear of pico/nano-slider)

  • 윤의성
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제31회 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.24-33
    • /
    • 2000
  • The effect of particulate contamination on friction and wear between a negative-pressure picoslider / tri-pad nanoslider and laser-textured disk was studied. Particles of different concentration were injected at the head-disk interface consisting of disks with various textures and slider types at different speed. Durability increased and coefficient of friction decreased as the disk speed increased in a contaminated environment. Frictional characteristics and durability in the data zone were better for those of the laser-textured zone. It was also found that durability of head-disk interface (HDI)decreased as the particle concentration increased. The interface durability with a picoslider was better than that with a nanoslider at any condition in a contaminated environment. Based on the test results, mechanisms were proposed to explain the reasons why durability with a picoslider was superior to that with a nanoslider.

  • PDF

오염입자가 pico/nano-slider의 마찰 마모에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Particulate Contamination on the Friction and Wear of Pico/Nano-Slider)

  • 윤의성
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.469-476
    • /
    • 2000
  • The effect of particulate contamination on the friction and wear between a negative-pressure picoslider/tri-pad nanoslider and laser-textured disk was studied. Particles of different concentration were injected at the head-disk interface consisting of disks with various textures and slider types at different speed. Durability increased and coefficient of friction decreased as the disk speed increased in a contaminated environment. Frictional characteristics and durability in the data Bone were better than those in the laser-textured zone. It was also found that durability of head-disk interface (HDI) decreased as the particle concentration increased. The interface durability with a picoslider was better than that with a nanoslider at any condition in a contaminated environment. Based on the test results, mechanisms were proposed to explain the reasons why durability with a picoslider was superior to that with a nanoslider.

디스크 스프링의 적층 배열에 따른 완충장치의 감쇠에 관한 연구 (On the Damping of A Shock Absorption Device Composed of Disk Spring Stacks)

  • 최명진;고석훈
    • 한국가스학회지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 비선형 디스크 스프링과 고무링으로 구성된 완충장치의 감쇠에 관하여 연구하였다. 고무링의 마찰력과 디스크 스프링의 이력현상을 측정하여, 디스크 스프링의 적층 배열에 따른 이력곡선을 근사하고, 소산되는 에너지의 양을 추산하였다. 마찰력과 소산 에너지에 근거하여 네 종류의 감쇠 해석모델을 제시하였으며, 각각의 모델에 대한 충격응답을 고찰하였다. 고무링의 마찰력보다는 디스크 스프링의 이력현상이 완충장치의 감쇠거동에서 더 큰 영향을 미치었다. 가장 실용적인 감쇠 모델로는 소산되는 총 에너지의 양에 근거한 등가 점성 감쇠 모델이 다른 감쇠 모델보다 적합하다는 결론을 얻었다.

  • PDF

알루미늄 합금 디스크용 마찰재의 제조 및 그 특성에 관한 연구 (The Studies on the Fabrication and Properties of Friction Materials toy Aluminium Alloy Disk)

  • 손태관;장상희;제갈영순
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.22-28
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 자동차용 알루미늄 합금 디스크에 적용하기 위만 마찰재 제조에 관만 내용을 제시한 것이다. 최적 마찰재 조성을 확보하기 위하여 섬유, 결합재, 충진재, 마찰 성능 조정재 등으로 분류할 수 있는 각 원재료를 채택, 배합 설기에 의한 마찰재 시편을 제작하였으며 그 특성을 실제 차량 1/5 크기의 브레이크 다이나모미터를 이용하여 평가하였다. 마찰성능을 JASO C406 Pl에 준하여 실험만 결과 마찰계수가 0.35∼0.38. fade율이 18%였으며, 내 마모성은 JASO C427에 준하여 온도별 마모시험을 실시하였는데 시험 종료후 마찰재의 마로량이 1.6mm, 디스크 마모량이 0.08mm 수준인 우수한 배합 조성을 획득할 수 있었다. 시험 전$.$후의 마찰재와 알루미늄 합금 디스크의 표면상태는 주사전자현미경을 이용하여 관찰하였다.

디스크 경도에 따른 소결마찰재와 내열강 디스크의 마찰·마모 특성 (Study of the Tribological Characteristics Based on the Hardness of the Brake Disk between the Sintered Metallic Friction Material and the Heat-resisting Steel Disks)

  • 나선주;박형철;김상호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.42-49
    • /
    • 2015
  • Because of the growing need for high-speed transport options such as trains and aircraft, there is increasing demand for technology related to high-speed trains. Among them, braking systems are important in high-speed trains in terms of reliability. Especially, the disk brake system, in use in most high-speed trains, transforms kinetic energy into thermal energy and noise. Therefore, the material properties of both the friction materials and disks are expected to influence the tribological characteristics. In this paper, the tribological characteristics depend on the hardness of the brake disks between the Cu-based sintered metallic friction material and the heat-treated heat-resisting steel disks. A lab-scale dynamometer used to perform braking tests at a variety of braking speeds using dry conditions. The test results revealed that the hardness of the disks affects the friction coefficients, friction stabilities, and wear rates. Thus, the brake system using the heat-resisting steel disk requires proper heat-treatment. These differences are considered to be caused by the change in tribological mechanisms and the generation of an oxide layer on the friction surfaces. The oxide layers on the friction surfaces are confirmed to Fe2O3 by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) analysis.

자동차용 마찰재에 사5되는 폐놀수지의 종류에 따른 마찰특성의 영향에 관한 연구 (Effects of the Phenolic Resins in the Automotive Friction Materials on Friction Characteristics)

  • 김성진;홍영석;장호
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제29회 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.92-100
    • /
    • 1999
  • Friction characteristics of automotive friction materials according to the types of phenolic resin were investigated by using a pad-on-disk type friction tester. Four different simplified friction materials bound with Bakelite$^{TM}$ and Xylok$^{TM}$ phenolic resin were studied in this work. Two different modes of drag test(constant initial temperature test and constant interval test) were employed to analyze the effects of the binders on friction characteristics. Friction materials containing modified Xylok$^{TM}$ resin showed good heat resistance and friction stability. The results also showed that aramid fiber played important roles in improving friction stability and weard wear

  • PDF

철도 차량용 제동디스크의 열응력 해석 (Thermal Stress Analysis for a Ventilated Disk Brake of Railway Vehicles)

  • 이영민;박재실;석창성;이찬우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1617-1621
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, as a basic research to improve braking efficiency of a ventilated disk brake, we carried out a thermal stress analysis. From analysis result, we knew that a maximum mechanical stress by braking pressure and friction force is applicable to 5 percent of yield strength and has no effect on a fatigue life's decrease for brake disk material. While, a maximum thermal stress by frictonal heat is applicable to 43 percent of yield strength and locates on a friction surface. So, we have found that a thermal stress is the primary factor of crack initiation on a friction surface of disk brake

  • PDF

실험계획법에 의한 이륜자동차 브레이크 디스크의 마멸량 예측 (Wear Loss Presumption of Motorcycle Disk Brake Using Design of Experiment)

  • 박규정;박흥식
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2007
  • The effect of manufacturing parameters on friction characteristics of motorcycle break system was studied using a disk-on-pad type friction tester. Such parameters conditions have an effect on the frictional factor such as number of ventilated disk hole, applied load, sliding speed, and sliding distance. However, it is difficult to know the mutual relation of these factors. In this study, the friction characteristics using design of experiment containing 4 elements were investigated for an optimal condition for the best motorcycle break system employing regression analysis method. From this study, the result was shown that the applied load in frictional factors was the most important, next to sliding speed, number of ventilated disk hole.

  • PDF