• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discovered

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Distribution of five rare plants in Korea

  • Son, Sung-Won;Lee, Byung-Chun;Yang, Hyung-Ho;Seol, Ye-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2011
  • The natural habitats and distribution of five rare plants were recently discovered in Korea. Salomonia oblongifolia DC., which grows in mountain wetlands, was found in Gijang-gun, Busan, Gokseong-gun, Jeollanam-do, and Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do. Glaux maritima var. obtusifolia Fernald, which grows along the coast, was found in Yangyang-gun, Gangwon-do, Pohang-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do and Buk-gu, Ulsan. Tillaea aquatica L. and Limosella aquatica L., which was previously not known to be present in Korea, were discovered in Gijang-gun, Busan for the first time. Apocynum lancifolium Russanov, which has a narrow distribution range in Korea, was also found in Samcheok-si, Gangwon-do, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do, Siheung-si, Gyeonggi-do, Jung-gu, Incheon, Yeongdeok-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do and Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do.

An Investigation of ESS(Environmental Stress Screening) Test of the DCS to be used for a thermal power plant. (발전소용 분산제어시스템의 스크리닝 시험에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, J.H.;Ma, B.R.;Oh, Y.I.;Jung, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.871-873
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    • 1999
  • According to the reports about the failure mode analysis of modules and systems, It is said that there are many early failure of system. To remove latent defects which causes early failures like that, It is necessary that screening test is performed. ESS is often used fur screening electronic equipments, and is proposed by the most powerful tool for removing latent defects of electronic equipments. [1][2] In this report, the procedure of the environmental stress screening which uses the temperature cycling stress is proposed. It is considered about environmental conditions of distributed control system(DCS) to be tested, design specifications of the system, recommended conditions of relative IEC-STD and applied conditions of similar company. ESS test was applied at the DCS to be installed in power plant. As the results of analyzing discovered problems. It was found that almost latent defects of electronic control systems was discovered early.

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Identification of Ran-binding protein M as a stanniocalcin 2 interacting protein and implications for androgen receptor activity

  • Shin, Jihye;Sohn, Young Chang
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.47 no.11
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 2014
  • Stanniocalcin (STC), a glycoprotein hormone originally discovered in fish, has been implicated in calcium and phosphate homeostasis. While fishes and mammals possess two STC homologs (STC1 and STC2), the physiological roles of STC2 are largely unknown compared with those of STC1. In this study, we identified Ran-binding protein M (RanBPM) as a novel binding partner of STC2 using yeast two-hybrid screening. The interaction between STC2 and RanBPM was confirmed in mammalian cells by immunoprecipitation. STC2 enhanced the RanBPM-mediated transactivation of liganded androgen receptor (AR), but not thyroid receptor ${\beta}$, glucocorticoid receptor, or estrogen receptor ${\beta}$. We also found that AR interacted with RanBPM in both the absence and presence of testosterone (T). Furthermore, we discovered that STC2 recruits RanBPM/AR complex in T-dependent manner. Taken together, our findings suggest that STC2 is a novel RanBPM-interacting protein that promotes AR transactivation.

The role of interleukin-17 in bone metabolism and inflammatory skeletal diseases

  • Lee, Youngkyun
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 2013
  • The balance between osteoblast-dependent bone formation and osteoclast-dependent bone resorption maintains bone homeostasis. In inflammatory conditions, this balance shifts toward bone resorption, causing osteolytic bone lesions observed in rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis. A recently discovered family of cytokine IL-17 is widely reported to mediate diverse inflammatory processes. During the last decade, novel roles for IL-17 in skeletal homeostasis have been discovered indicating the potential importance of this cytokine in bone metabolism. This review will summarize and discuss the involvement of IL-17 during bone homeostasis in both physiologic and pathologic conditions. A better understanding of the role of IL-17 in skeletal systems warrants an advance in bone biology, as well as development of therapeutic strategies against bone-lytic diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis.

Photochemical properties of a Rhodopsin for Light Energy Conversion obtained from Yellow Sea in Korea

  • Kim, So Young;Jung, Kwang-Hwan
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2013
  • Proteorhodopsin (PR) is a photoinduced proton pump found abundantly in ocean and fresh water habitat, and has an important role in photoenergy conversion to bioenergy in the living cells. Numerous sequences that encode PR protein variants were discovered by environmental genome sequencing and they indicated the high sequence similarity. A new-type of PR (YS-PR) which had been discovered from the surface of Yellow Sea was found to have only 5 amino acid differences from the previously known green-light absorbing PR (GPR) protein, but showed different photochemical properties. This YS-PR showed a 10 nm red-shifted absorption maximum, when compared with GPR. It also showed slower photocycling rate than GPR. However, the photoconversion rate of YS-PR was fast enough to pump protons. Four different amino acids out of 5 were similar to Blue-light absorbing PR (BPR), suggesting that those residues might be responsible for the observed spectral and photoconverting properties.

Research history of Nannophya Rambur(Odonata: Libellulidae): A recently discovered species in addition to Nannophya koreana Bae in Korea

  • Kim, Dong Gun
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2020
  • The Nannophya species in Korea was thought to consist of only Nannophya pygmaea. Previous studies on the species, including life history and development, conservation and restoration, habitat characteristics, genetic studies, distribution, behavior, and taxonomy have been conducted. However, a new Nannophya species, Nannophya koreana, was recently discovered in Korea. Moreover, this new species was found to inhabit both Korea and Japan. Thus, the previous studies should be reevaluated in relation to the new species, Nannophya koreana, and the latter should be treated as an endangered species worldwide given the current population instability.

Parasitic Mites (Myobiidae and Listrophoridae) from Mice in Korea (국내(國內) Mouse에 기생(寄生)하는 Mite (Myobiidae와 Listrophoridae)에 대하여)

  • Moon, Moo-Hong
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 1979
  • This studies were made to identify and classify the mites infected in the fur of mice in Taegu from Oct. 1977 to Feb. 1978. The collected mites were mounted by Modified Bereles's Medium for permanent preparations. The classification of body setae was followed as proposed by Sawazaki. The results were as follows: 1. The species discovered were two species of Myobia musculi (Scnrank, 1781) and Myocoptes musculinus (Koch, 1840). 2. The infection rate of M. musculinus was 100% of total 55 mice but M. musculi was detected only in two cases. 3. One pairs of ventral body seta ($V_2b$) of musculi was newly discovered at the ventral surface of just under the base of the 2nd leg.

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A Study of P/2010 A2 Dust Cloud : Possibly Impact Triggered Dust Particles

  • Ishiguro, Masateru
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.87.1-87.1
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    • 2010
  • Main-belt comets (hereafter MBCs) are one of the hottest topics in the solar system astronomy. They are objects orbiting in the main asteroid belt which show cometary activity. Unlike most comets, which spend most of their orbit beyond 5AU from the Sun, MBCs follow near-circular orbits within the asteroid belt that are indistinguishable from the orbits of major population of the asteroids. P/2010 A2, the fifth MBC, was discovered by on January 6, 2010 by Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research. It passed its perihelion at 2.01AU on December 3, 2009, about a month before it was discovered. With an aphelion of only 2.6 AU, P/2010 A2 spends all of its time inside of the frostline ~2.7 AU. We made observations of P/2010 A2 with Nishi-Harima Astronomical Observatory 2-m telescope only a week after the discovery. From the observed images, we found that the dust cloud was composed of large particles (>1mm) impulsively ejected between March and June, 2009. No coma was detected by our observations, suggesting that this object was no longer active. Consequently, we conjecture that these dust particles could be released by the impact collision among asteroids.

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Introduction to sample light curves of optical transients discovered by the KMTNet Supernova Program

  • Lee, Youngdae;Moon, Dae-Sik;Drout, Maria;Antoniadis, John;Ni, Chris;Lee, Jae-Joon;KIM, Sang Chul;Park, Hong Soo;Pak, Mina
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.44.3-44.3
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    • 2017
  • We introduce sample light curves of optical transients discovered by the KMTNet Supernoa Program, focusing on their early discoveries and rapid evolutions decoded in the high-cadence observations of the program. For some sources, we also show their spectra obtained either from rapid Target-of-Opportunity follow-up observations immediately after their discoveries or from regularly-scheduled observations. We expect the program to bring unprecedented insights into what is happening during early phases of various types of optical transients, centered on supernovae.

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The progenitor star of Type Ic SN 2017ein from IMSNG survey

  • Choi, Changsu;Im, Myungshin;Yoon, Sung-Chul
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.31.2-31.2
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    • 2018
  • The progenitor star properties of supernovae (SNe) are not fully understood though a large number of SNe have been discovered so far. One of the promising ways to understand the properties of progenitor stars is to study SN early light curve where the shock heated emission after explosion is imprinted in. We have performed Intensive Monitoring Survey of Nearby Galaxies (IMSNG) using a global network of telescopes with the aim to snatch the very early moments of SNe explosion. As one of the fruits of our project, we present the result on the type Ic SN, SN 2017ein which was discovered at 2017 May 25 in NGC 3938. We will present the physical properties of the type Ic SN progenitor star that are obtained from the analysis of early epoch data.

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