• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discovered

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PULSARS AT PARKES

  • MANCHESTER R. N.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.209-211
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    • 1996
  • Recent surveys at Parkes, in particular the 70 cm survey of the southern sky, have discovered many pulsars, including 17 miilisecond pulsars in the Galactic disk. Timing and polarization observations of some of these pulsars are described. The only two pulsars known to be in orbit around massive non-degenerate stellar compamons were also discovered at Parkes, and some recent observational results for these pulsars are also presented.

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Theoretical Interpretation of Positive Magnetoresistance in Permalloy Film

  • Sung, Gisuk;Shalyguina, Elena-E.;Shin, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 1999
  • Recently we reported the evolutionary transition from the positive magnetoresistance to the negative was discovered in the transverse configuration as the thickness of permalloy film increases. The discovered peculiarities of positive magnetoresistance phenomenal were explained in the framework of the uniform rotation model of the film magnetization reversal.

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Structure of Epithelium and Gland cells in a Korean leech, Whitemenia edentula (한국산 작은 말거머리 (Whitemenia edentula)의 상피조직과 선세포의 구조적 특성)

  • Chang, Nam-Sub
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1997
  • Dorsal and ventral epithelium of leech, Whitemenia edentula, were observed, using both light and electron-microscope. Results are as follows. Epithelia are composed of simple columnar or irregularly-shaped epithelium, the transveral folds were seen in the cross-sectioned dorsal and ventral epithelia, but only longitudinal folds(depth $500{\mu}m$, width $350{\mu}m$) were discovered in the ventral epithelium. As to muscular tissue under the dorsal epithelium of Whitemenia edentula, that of longitudinal muscle layer is thicker and more developed than that of circular muscle layer. Seven gland cells (type-A, B, C, D, E, F and H cells) and one pigment cell (type-G cell) were discovered in the whitemenia edentula. Those were identified as three kinds of the neutral mucopolysaccharide granoles (type-A, B and F cells), two kinds of acidic mucopolysaccharide granules (type-C and D cells), and two kinds of non-reactive granules respectively (type-E and F cells). The glanules of the type-A and type-B gland cells ae electronly high-dense, and surrounded by the muscular tissue. As to the distribution of gland cells, the type-A, type-B, type-C, type-D, type-I and type-H gland cells were discovered only between the connective tissue and the circular muscle layer, while type-F gland cells were discovered only between tile circular muscle layer and the longitudinal muscle layer.

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A Study on the Newly Discovered Version of the Majinhwiseong (새로 발견된 『마진휘성(麻疹彙成)』 이본 연구)

  • Park, Hun-pyeong
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : This paper analyzes the new Majinhwiseong(麻疹彙成) manuscript discovered in Jeonju. The Majinhwiseong is a medical book specializing in measles co-authored in 1798 by Lee, Won-pung and three doctors from a middle class family. Until recently, the Handok (Korean-German) Medicine Museum copy was known to be the only existing version, but a new manuscript was recently discovered. Methods : The author, bibliography, organization, cited literature, and content of the book were studied. The contents of the Handok Museum of Medicine copy and other manuscripts were compared then reviewed. Results : 1. The book shows that middle class workers in the late 19th century were able to collaborate based on the results of their craft and form strong bonds. 2. The book was being prepared for publication in Pyeongan Gamyeong in December 1798, but failed to be published due to the sudden death of the Pyeongan-do governor. 3. For a correct understanding of this book, it is necessary to study the Handok Medicine Museum edition and the newly discovered manuscript (Jeonju edition) together. Conclusions : The two editions are of a different lineage. The Jeonju edition is overall more specific, while some parts are more detailed in the Handok edition. In conclusion, the Majinhwiseong is a book that was written by middle class doctors of late 18th century whose clinical experience was combined with Chinese medical theories. The book was specifically targeted to professional medical audiences.

Extracting Database Knowledge from Query Trees

  • 윤종필
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.146-146
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    • 1996
  • Although knowledge discovery is increasingly important in databases, the discovered knowledge sets may not be effectively used for application domains. It is partly because knowledge discovery does not take user's interests into account, and too many knowledge sets are discovered to handle efficiently. We believe that user's interests are conveyed by a query and if a nested query is concerned it may include a user's thought process. This paper describes a novel concept for discovering knowledge sets based on query processing. Knowledge discovery process is performed by: extracting features from databases, spanning features to generate range features, and constituting a knowledge set. The contributions of this paper include the following: (1) not only simple queries but also nested queries are considered to discover knowledge sets regarding user's interests and user's thought process, (2) not only positive examples (answer to a query) but also negative examples are considered to discover knowledge sets regarding database abstraction and database exceptions, and (3) finally, the discovered knowledge sets are quantified.

Anomalous right coronary artery from pulmonary artery discovered incidentally in an asymptomatic young infant

  • Kim, Kyu Seon;Jo, Eun Young;Yu, Jae Hyeon;Kil, Hong Rang
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.59 no.sup1
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2016
  • Isolated anomalous right coronary artery originating from the pulmonary artery (ARCAPA) is a rare congenital coronary anomaly that is asymptomatic and discovered incidentally in most cases. ARCAPA is generally not considered a fatal defect in infancy or childhood, although cases of sudden death have been reported. Here, we report a 2-month-old female infant who presented with a prolonged fever that was determined to be caused by rhinovirus infection. Myocardial ischemia of the left ventricular posterior wall was already seen on echocardiography, and ARCAPA was discovered incidentally. The patient underwent successful surgical reimplantation of the right coronary artery to the aortic root to re-establish dual ostial circulation.

Twelve unrecorded species of testate amoebae discovered from Korea

  • Jung, Jongwoo
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2020
  • Testate amoebae are easily recognized as their characteristic shells from other protistan groups. They in which more than 1,900 species have been recorded are mixture of heterogeneous groups mainly composed of Amoebozoa and Cercozoa. In Korea, 74 species of testate amoebae have been recorded since late 1980s. Here I report a list of 12 unrecorded species of testate amoebae from Korea which were discovered during 2016-2018: Arcella crenulata Deflandre, 1928; Centropyxis cassis(Wallich, 1864); C. delicatula Penard, 1902; C. hirsuta Deflander, 1929; C. orbicularis Deflandre, 1929; C. sylvatica (Deflandre, 1929); Cyclopyxis eurystoma Deflandre, 1929; C. intermedia Kufferath, 1932; C. kahli(Deflandre, 1929); Difflugia diafana Vucetich, 1987; D. manicata Penard, 1902; Awerintzewia cyclostoma Schoutenden, 1906. As a result the fauna of testate amoebae in Korea is composed of 86 species. There are still much more species remained to be discovered in Korea. The faunal studies on testate amoebae will provide us valuable information about freshwater and soil environments.

MAGNETO-OPTICAL INVESTIGATION OF LOW-DEMENSIONAL MAGNETIC STRUCTURES

  • Shalyguina, E.E.;Kim, Cheol-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2003
  • Magnetic and magneto-optical properties of Fe/Pt/Fe, Co/Pd/Co trilayers and also the sandwiches with wedge-shaped magnetic (Fe, Co) and nonmagnetic (Pt, Pd) layers were investigated. The oscillatory behavior of the saturation field $H_{s}$ of the studied trilayers with changing the thickness of the nonmagnetic layer (NML) $t_{NML}$ was revealed. That was explained by the exchange coupling between ferromagnetic layers (FML) through the nonmagnetic spacer. For the first time, oscillations of the transverse Kerr effect (TKE) with changing the Pt- and Pd-wedge thickness were discovered. Period of these oscillations was found to depend on the FML thickness and the photon energy of the incident light. TKE spectra of the examined samples were discovered to modify very strongly with increasing $t_{NML}$. The discovered peculiarities of magneto-optical properties of thin-film systems were explained by a concept of the spin-polarized quantum well states in the pt and Pd layers.

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An Algorithm for Updating Discovered Association Rules in Data Mining (데이타 마이닝에서 기존의 연관 규칙을 갱신하는 앨고리듬 개발)

  • 이동명;지영근;황종원;강맹규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.43
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 1997
  • There have been many studies on efficient discovery of association rules in large databases. However, it is nontrivial to maintain such discovered rules in large databases because a database may allow frequent or occasional updates and such updates may not only invalidate some existing strong association rules but also turn some weak rules into strong ones. The major idea of updating algorithm is to resuse the information of the old large itemsets and to integrate the support information of the new large itemsets in order to substantially reduce the pool of candidate sets to be re-exmained. In this paper, an updating algorithm is proposed for efficient maintenance of discovered assocation rules when new transaction data are added to a transaction database. And superiority of the proposed updating algorithm will be shown by comparing with FUP algorithm that was already proposed.

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Discovery of new open cluster by the Gaia DR2 (Gaia DR2를 이용한 새로운 산개성단의 발견)

  • Lee, Sang Hyun;Sim, Gyuheon;Kim, Seunghyeon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.47.3-47.3
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    • 2019
  • We discovered 722 open clusters within 1 kpc using Gaia DR2 data. These clusters are detected in the proper motion space and confirmed on the spatial distribution with parallax information. We divided the 3628 regions and visually searched using python program. Among 722 open clusters, 430 clusters are previously unknown clusters. Catalogue of discovered clusters is unloaded on the online catalogue at https://radio.kasi.re.kr/project/shlee/. Owing to the good membership criteria, we could see the halo structure of the clusters. In that reason, the average size of the discovered cluster is about 9 times than that of previously known clusters.

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