• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge Tube

Search Result 335, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Ozone Generation Characteristics by according to the Coaxial Electrode Geometry (동축형 전극구조 변화시의 오존생성 특성)

  • 조국희;이홍식;이형호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper the concentration, yield and generation quantity of the ozone by the superposition discharge according to the coaxial electrodes geometry is described. In order to improve the ozone generation, a new type of ozonizer is proposed, where a silent discharge and a surface discharge are generated in the separated discharge spaces at the same time. To investigate the ozone generation dependency on electrode geometry, a few discharge tubes with different geometry were fabricated. In our experiment, the 60[Hz] one phase voltage is applied to the discharge tube which has three electrodes. And three kinds of discharges, two silent discharges and a surface discharge are superposed in the same space of the ozonizer. As a result, the followings are obvious. When two kinds of discharges are superposed under the condition using 3 electrode-3gap discharge tube, the maximum ozone efficiency is obtained.

  • PDF

Electro-Optical Characterization of Hg-Free Fluorescent Lamps for LCD Backlight (LCD 배면광원용 무수은 형광램프의 전기.광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Soon-Seok;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.6 no.12
    • /
    • pp.163-168
    • /
    • 2006
  • Hg-free fluorescent lamps were fabricated and electro-optical characterization were measured for using LCD backlight. PDP phosphors, nitro-cellulose and n-butyl acetate were mixed and coated uniformly in glass tube without stain. The glass tubes were sintered at $550^{\circ}C$ for 20 minutes, vacuumed to $10^{-6}$ torr and supplied discharge gas by using a gas mixture. After various experiment about phosphors thickness and inner diameter of glass tube, the appropriate phosphors thickness and inner diameter of glass tube were obtained. The luminance and luminous efficiency of manufactured fluorescent lamps with Ne+Xe discharge gas were $6,270cd/m^2$, 13 lm/W under 75 kHz sinusoidal wave voltage, respectively.

  • PDF

The measurement of Ozone Concentration and Simulation of Electric Field Distribution at Dielectric Tube of one Layer with Globular Dielectric in Water (구형 유전체비드를 가지는 단층절연방전관의 수(水)오존농도측정 및 전계분포 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Park, Jae-Youn;Park, Hong-Jae;Koh, Hee-Seog;Lee, Hyun-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.08a
    • /
    • pp.44-47
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, the electric field distribution in dielectric tube with one layer and spherical dielectric($ZrO_2$) in water was simulated. The reactor was made up of the spherical dielectric that is diameter : 3.0[mm], $ZrO_2(\varepsilon_r:10)$ and one glass plate of thickness(2[mm]), $\varepsilon_r$(10) as electrode. The discharge gap was 8[mm]. To get more strong electric field, the dielectric constant should be higher comparatively. Using the spherical dielectric for water discharge in dielectric tube, the location of equipotential line was shifting from the interior to the exterior. At real water discharge experimental, ozone was measured higher dissolved ozone in water at condition of water rate(l[l/min]) and injector than condition of non-injector or 2~3[l/min].

  • PDF

The measurement of $H_2O_2$ Concentration and Simulation of Electric Field Distribution at Dielectric Tube of one Layer with Globular Dielectric in Water (구형 유전체비드를 가지는 단층절연방전관의 $H_2O_2$ 농도 측정 및 전계분포시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Hong-Jae;Park, Jae-Youn;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Koh, Hee-Seog;Lee, Hyun-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.08a
    • /
    • pp.40-43
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, the electric field distribution in dielectric tube with one layer and spherical dielectric(glass) in water was simulated. The reactor was made up of the spherical dielectric that is diameter : 3.0[mm], glass(${\varepsilon}_r$:5) and one glass plate of thickness(2[mm]), ${\varepsilon}_r$(5) as electrode. The discharge gap was 8[mm). Toget more strong electric field, the dielectric constant should be higher comparatively. Using the spherical dielectric for water discharge in dielectric tube, the location of equipotential line was shifting from the interior to the exterior. At real water discharge experimental, $H_2O_2$ was measured higher generated $H_2O_2$ in water at condition of water rate(1[l/min]) and injector than condition of non-injector or 2-3[l/min])

  • PDF

A Characteristics on Water Quality Analysis Used the High-Voltage Discharge (고전압 방전을 이용한 수질분식에 관한 특성)

  • Cho, Kook-Hee;Kim, Young-Bae;Cho, Moon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.156-161
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this research, we used discharge tube without dielectric bead or with dielectric beads(SiO$_2$, $Al_2$O$_3$, or ZrO$_2$), and discharge in water at High-voltage pulse$.$DC power supply for removal of Escherichia coli. At the result of experiments, the removal characteristics of Escherichia coli appeared relation ratio to input voltage. Because, the electric field of discharge tube is increased when input voltage is increased. And, discharge tube used dielectric bead(ZrO$_2$), the removal characteristics of Escherichia coli was better than cases of else. And discharge used DC Power, the removal characteristics of Escherichia coli was better than AC Pulse Power.

A Study on the Characteristics of Discharge and Ozone Generation for Ozonizer of Neon Discharge Tube Type (네온방전관형 오존발생기의 방전특성 및 오존생성특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, H.J.;Woo, S.H.;Kim, S.G.;Kim, K.C.;Lee, K.S.;Lee, D.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07c
    • /
    • pp.1857-1860
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, ozonizer of neon discharge tube type( Neolamp ) by using silent discharge has been designed and manufactured. The discharge and ozone generation characteristics of Neolamp have been studied with variation of turn-on number( N ) of Neolamp, quality( Q ) and shape of external electrode. The discharge voltage is proportional to gap spacing of spiral external electrode( G ) for constant applied volatge. The discharge current is inversely proportional to G for constant applied volatge. The ozone concentration is inversely proportional to Q and G. Also, ozone concentration and generation are proportional to N. The sterilization characteristics of Escherichia coil have been obtained more than 97[%] at $1.30[mg/{\ell}]$ of liquid ozone concentration.

  • PDF

CFCs 조사를 위한 지하수 시료채취방법 비교 및 평가

  • 고동찬;이대하;성현정;강철희;고경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
    • /
    • 2002.09a
    • /
    • pp.21-23
    • /
    • 2002
  • Two sampling methods for chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) in groundwater were compared and assessed with groundwater samples in Jeju Island. CFCs concentrations from copper tube method were widely variable among triplicates and higher than those from flame-sealed glass ampule method. For the copper tube method, this is aggravated by rubber packings in the faucet of discharge line of wells, which was removed for the glass ampule method. The poor reproducibility and apparent contamination of results by copper tube method is due to the improper sealing of copper tubes and materials in water discharge line. This suggests that it is more difficult to achieve complete isolation from the atmosphere in the copper tube method and that materials that could release CFCs should be avoided along the sampling flow lines. It seems that the flame-sealed glass ampule method is more relevant for groundwater sampling for CFCs though it requires more complicated equipments and procedures.

  • PDF

The Prevention of Melting Contact in Accordance Relay of Controller for Turn on/off High Pressure Sodium Vapor Lamp (고압 나트륨램프의 점등과 소등을 위한 제어기의 릴레이 접점의 융착 방지)

  • Han, Tae-Hwan;Woo, Chun-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.148-151
    • /
    • 2004
  • For turn on high pressure sodium vapor lamp, Starting Voltage is very important factor. This starting voltage supply to high pressure sodium vapor lamp as electric discharge lamp, Electric field is producted in electric discharge tube, So accelerative electron collide against vapor atom and second electron is generated, And rapidly the current flow to electric discharge tube. This starting voltage is high voltage and source for melting contact that relay is according as turn on/off high pressure sodium vapor lamp. Consequently, This paper propose that the prevention of melting contact in accordance relay of controller for turn on/off high pressure sodium vapor lamp.

Optimization of Design of Plasma Process for Water Treatment using Response Surface Method (반응표면분석법을 이용한 수처리용 플라즈마 공정 설계의 최적화)

  • Kim, Dong-Seog;Park, Young-Seek
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.617-624
    • /
    • 2011
  • In order to confirm the creation of the OH radical which influences to RNO bleaching processes, it experimented using laboratory reactor of dielectric barrier discharge plasma (DBDP). The experiments performed in about 4 kind process variables (diameter of ground electrode, diameter of discharge electrode, diameter of quartz tube and effect of air flow rate) which influence to process. In order to examine optimum conditions of design factors as shown in Box-Behnken experiment design, ANOVA analysis was conducted against four factors. The actual RNO removal at optimized conditions under real design constraints were obtained, confirming Box-Behnken results. Optimized conditions under real design constraints were obtained for the highest desirability at 1, 1 mm diameter of ground and discharge electrode, 6 mm diameter of quartz tube and 5.05 L/min air flow rate, respectively.

A 30 W Copper Vapor Laser Using a Vacuum Tube Based Pulse Generator (진공관 전원방식 30 W급 구리증기레이저)

  • 진정태;차병헌;김철중;이흥호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.52 no.12
    • /
    • pp.568-572
    • /
    • 2003
  • A longitudinal discharge heated copper vapor laser with internal diameter 28 mm and discharge length 1.3 m has been constructed and tested. At the discharging voltage 15.2 kV, pulse repetition rate 10 kHz, buffer gas pressure 40 mbar, and internal temperature of the laser plasma tube $1520^{\circ}C$, it delivers more than 30 W average laser outputs.