• 제목/요약/키워드: Discharge Electrode

검색결과 1,366건 처리시간 0.042초

3상전압을 이용한 중첩방전형 오존발생기의 특성 (The Characteristics of Superposed Ozonizer using Three-Phase Voltage)

  • 김영훈;전병준;송현직;윤영대;이광식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
    • /
    • pp.2259-2261
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, an ozonizer, which can generate individual and superposed silent discharge, using three-phase voltage has been designed and manufactured. The ozonizer consists of 3 electrodes(Central Electrode, Internal Electrode and External Electrode) and 2 gaps(gap between Central Electrode and Internal Electrode, gap between Internal Electrode and External Electrode). Ozone is generated according to voltage supplying method to each electrode by individual silent discharge and three-phase superposed discharge. The characteristics of ozone generation were investigated with variation of discharge power and the quantity of supplied gas($O_2$). In case of individual silent discharge, the maximum values of ozone concentration, ozone generation and ozone yield were obtained between internal electrode and external electrode, and its values were 2300[ppm], 570[mg/h] and 745[g/kWh] respectively. Each maximum values was 5039[ppm], 1773[mg/h] and 851[g/kWh] respectively, when three-phase superposed silent discharge was employed. Therefore, characteristics of ozone generation with three-phase voltage are improved compared with single-phase voltage because silent discharge is generated continuously.

  • PDF

3상 전압을 사용한 중첩방전형 오존발생기의 오존생성 및 방전잡음특성 (The Ozone Generation and Discharge Noise Characteristics of Superposed Discharge Noise Characteristics of Superposed Discharge Type Ozonizer Using Three-Phase Voltage)

  • 전병준;송현직;김영훈;최상태;이광식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.59-67
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 단목무성방전과 3상 전압을 사용한 중첩무성방전을 인가할 수 있는 오존발생기를 설계.제작하였다. 오존발생기는 3개의 전극(중심천극, 내부천극 및 외부전극)과 2개의 방전갭(중심전극과 내부전극 사이의 갭 및 내부전극과 외부전극 사이의 갭)으로 구성되어 있으며, 단목무성방전과 3상 중접방전이 인가되는 방식에 따라 오존화 가스가 생성된다. 이때 방전전력과 원료가스($O_2$)의 유량의 변화에 따른 오존생성특성을 연구한 결과, 단독무성방전의 경우, 최대 2300[ppm], 570[mg/h] 및 745[g/kWh]의 오존생성특성을 얻을 수 있었으며,3상 전압을 인가한 경우에는 5039[ppm], 1773[mg/h] 및 851[g/kWh]을 각각 얻을 수 있었다. 따라서 3상 중첩무성방전 이 단독무성방전에 비하여 오존생성특성올 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

관형 코로나 방전전극을 이용한 이온풍속의 최대화 (An Maximization of Ionic Wind Utilizing a Cylindrical Corona Electrode)

  • 정재승;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권12호
    • /
    • pp.2256-2261
    • /
    • 2010
  • A corona discharge system with needle point or wire type corona electrode has been well used as an ionic wind blower. The corona discharge system with a needle point electrode produces ions at lower applied voltage effectively. However, the corona discharge on the needle point electrode transits to the arc discharge at lower voltage, and it is hard to obtain the elevated electric field in the discharge airgap for enhancing the ion migration velocity due to the weak Coulomb force. A cylindrical corona electrode with sharp round tip is reported as one of effective corona electrode, because of its higher breakdown voltage than that of the needle electrode. A basic study, for the effectiveness of cylindrical electrode shape on the ionic wind generation, has been investigated to obtain an maximum wind velocity, which however is the final goal for the real field application of this kind ionic wind blower. In this paper, a parametric study for maximizing the ionic wind velocity utilizing the cylindrical corona electrode and a maximum ion wind velocity of 4.1 m/s were obtained, which is about 1.8 times higher than that of 2.3m/s obtained with the needle corona electrode from the velocity profile.

전극의 재료와 크기가 방전가공량에 미치는 영향 (Influence on Metal Removal Rate by Material and Size Difference of the Electrode)

  • 김희중
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제22권6호
    • /
    • pp.809-815
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study has been performed to investigate MRR(metal removal rate) surface roughness with various pulse-on duration using the copper and graphite electrode according to the electrode size on the heat treated STD 11 which is extensively used for metallic molding steel in the EDM. The results obtained are as follow ;a)MRR increases a lot when pulse-on duration is 100 $\mu{s}$ or less but MRR has little difference with pulse-on duration of 100 $\mu{s}$ or more b) According to the increase of Pulse-on duration the large the electrode size the more MRR c) Safe discharge is needed to make maximum of MRR and the metallic organization must be complicated for discharge induction. d) Actual machining time is longer than theoretical machining time at the short pulse-on duration because of skin effect of current. e) Graphite electrode needs the larger electric discharge energy than copper electrode to remove remained chips completely.

  • PDF

대기압 글로우 방전의 구현 및 안정화에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Implementation and Stabilization of Atmospheric Pressure Glow Discharge)

  • 최상원
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.42-46
    • /
    • 2008
  • Ionizers are essential in various areas of manufacturing industries to protect electrostatic hazards and to reduce inferior products. For ion sources used in the charge neutralizers, there are corona discharge, soft X-ray, ultraviolet and glow discharge. Glow discharge has lots of attractive properties, such as lower discharge sustaining voltage, no generation of ozone, and so on. In this paper, we did an experimental study to trace the mechanism and stabilization of atmospheric pressure glow discharge using the several size and shape of electrodes. As an experimental result, to sustain conditions of atmospheric pressure glow discharge is that discharge voltage is 360V, discharge current is 12mA, apply frequency is 1kHz between electrodes when positive electrode is molybdenum(Mo) and negative electrode is copper(Cu). We confirmed that the mechanism and stabilization of atmospheric glow discharge is deeply concerned with the shape and material of electrode for discharge. Especially, glow discharge in atmospheric pressure was well generated and sustained according with the physical properties used electrode materials, example melting point, thermal conductivity, and etc.

이산웨이블렛 변환기법을 이용한 부분방전종류의 신호특징추출에 관한연구 (A Study on Signal Feature Extraction of Partial Discharge Types Using Discrete Wavelet Transform Technique)

  • 박재준;전병훈;김진승;전현구;백관현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술
    • /
    • pp.170-176
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this papers, we proposed the feature extraction method due to partial discharge type of transformers. For wavelet transform, Daubechie's filter is used, we can obtain wavelet coefficients which is used to extract feature of statistical parameters (maximum value, average value, dispersion, skewness, kurtosis) about acoustic emission signal generated from each partial discharge type. The defects which could occur in a transformer were simulated by using needle-plane electrode, IEC electrode and Void electrode. Also, these coefficients are used to identify signal of partial discharge type electrode fault in transformer. As a result, from compare of acoustic emission amplitude and acoustic average value, we are obtained results of IEC electrode> Void electrode> Needle-Plane electrode. otherwise, In case of skewness and kurtosis, we are obtained results of Needle-Plane electrode electrode> Void electrode> IEC electrode.

  • PDF

Discharge Characteristics of Counter Electrode Discharge Cells of PDP

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Yong-Seog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.477-479
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, a stripe type counter electrode discharge cell for PDP was attempted to realize high luminance efficiency and low firing voltage for fine pitch discharge cells. The cells were prepared using electroplated Cu/Ni electrodes coated with glass dielectric layer. The discharge behaviors of such cells were observed. These results indicate that the counter electrode discharge cells have different discharge behavior compared with coplanar cells, which may affect the luminance efficiency of the panel.

  • PDF

유전체 비드를 이용한 수중 방전의 전계 분포 특성 평가 (The simulation on a electric field distribution of dielectric beads with a shape of ball in water)

  • 이동훈;박홍재;박재윤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 방전 플라즈마연구회
    • /
    • pp.15-18
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, We explained the best shape design of electrode for discharge on the water. Electrode with rounding was reduced maximum electric field of over 40% to electrode without rounding for discharge on the water and the best shape of electrode for discharge on the water designed when shape of electrode had a curve radius of over $60^{\circ}$ at electrode's face to electrode's face with minimum distance and a curve radius of under $120^{\circ}$ at electrode's side face to electrode's front face. And When dielectric beads are used between electrodes, the life of electrodes is improved by lower stress of electric field on surface of electrodes.

  • PDF

선대 평판형 플라즈마장치의 코로나 방전 및 오존발생 특성에 미치는 바이어스된 3전극의 영향 (Effect of the Biased Third Electrode of a Wire-Plate Type Plasma Reactor on Corona Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics)

  • 정재승;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제57권4호
    • /
    • pp.648-652
    • /
    • 2008
  • Corona discharge and ozone generation characteristics of a wire-plate plasma reactor, with a biased third electrode, have been investigated with an emphasis on the role of the bias voltage and frequency applied on the third electrode. It was found that the wire-plate plasma reactor, with the biased third electrode, had a switching characteristic on its I-V characteristics for negative and positive discharges, which is very different from that of a conventional wire-plate plasma reactor without the third electrode. As a result, the corona discharge and ozone generation characteristics of the proposed plasma reactor could be controlled by adjusting the bias voltage and frequency of the third electrode. The corona onset and breakdown voltages, and ozone generation and yield, were increased compared with those of without the third electrode. These, however, reveal the effectiveness of the biased third electrode.

웨이블렛변환을 이용한 부분방전 종류의 특징추출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Feature Extraction of Partial Discharge Type Using Wavelet Transform)

  • 박재준
    • 정보학연구
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서 우리는 변압기의 부분방전형태를 진단하기위하여 새로운 방법을 제시하였다. 웨이블렛 변화을 위하여, 다우비치 필터가 사용되어졌다. 우리는 3개의 전극 종류(침대평판자극, IEC전극, 보이드 전극)마다 고주파 전류신호에 관한 통계적인 특징 파라메터(최대값, 평균값, 분산, 왜도, 첨쇄도)를 추출하기위하여 사용하였다. 역시 이들 계수들은 변압기내 내부부분방전의 신호의 정체를 알기위하여 사용되어졌다. 그 결과로서 고주파전류신호의 진폭과 평균값의 비교로부터 우리는 IEC electrode> Void electrode> Needle-Plane electrode의 결과를 얻었다. 반면에 왜도와 첨쇄도의 경우, 우리는 Void electrode> IEC electrode> Needle-Plane electrode을 얻었다.

  • PDF