• 한국기후변화학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.133-142
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to compare the results of climate change prospect and vulnerability assessment and the awareness of those by public officials and citizens at Yeongwol county, Gangwon province where experiencing the most climate change vulnerability. Data of 12 meteorological categories such as mean temperature at Yeongwol weather station from 1995 to 2013 were analyzed. Climate change vulnerability was assessed with 29 sub-categories in 6 categories (health, emergency/disaster, agriculture, forestry, water management, ecosystem) of National Institute of Environment Research's LCCGIS (2013). The awareness of climate change and its vulnerability was surveyed with 154 citizens and 130 officials at Yeoungwol county. The climate change prospect and its vulnerability was similar to the actual climate change effect. However, the awareness of climate change was different between some officials and citizens. The results of this study would be base data for the Yeoungwol county's future climate change adaptation poicy making.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제63권3호
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• pp.13-26
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• 2021

Recent drought events in the South Korea and the magnitude of drought losses indicate the continuing vulnerability of the agricultural drought. Various studies have been performed on drought hazard assessment at the regional scales, but until recently, drought management has been response oriented with little attention to mitigation and preparedness. A vulnerability assessment is introduced in order to preemptively respond to agricultural drought and to predict the occurrence of drought. This paper presents a method for spatial, Geographic Information Systems-based assessment of agricultural drought vulnerability in South Korea. It was hypothesized that the key 14 items that define agricultural drought vulnerability were meteorological, agricultural reservoir, social, and adaptability factors. Also, this study is to analyze agricultural drought vulnerability by comparing vulnerability assessment according to weighting method. The weight of the evaluation elements is expressed through the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), which includes subjective elements such as surveys, and the Entropy method using attribute information of the evaluation items. The agricultural drought vulnerability map was created through development of a numerical weighting scheme to evaluate the drought potential of the classes within each factor. This vulnerability assessment is calculated the vulnerability index based on the weight, and analyze the vulnerable map from 2015 to 2019. The identification of agricultural drought vulnerability is an essential step in addressing the issue of drought vulnerability in the South Korea and can lead to mitigation-oriented drought management and supports government policymaking.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2019

Disadvantaged from disaster response training and disaster safety education who people are vulnerable to disasters when faced with disasters. The vulnerability of these disaster response will be linked to the desire for disaster information. Therefore, using smartphone to provide timely disaster information will be an effective disaster response service that enables disaster vulnerable people to avoid disaster efficiently. In particular, the importance of using smartphone as a part of the body will become more and more important in everyday situations when information is acquired through smartphone. In this study, Through a survey of traditional market traders, I can find out that the desire of elderly women, who are weak in disaster, to receive disaster information through smartphone text service is relatively strong. Based on the results of this study, I expect that the opportunity to improve disaster response capability through smartphone text service will be provided to elderly women who are weak in disaster.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.82-88
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• 2014

Recently, the concepts of community adaptation and ability to restore have been emphasized in order to evaluate disaster vulnerability and risk exposure level. In particular, the concept of disaster management that voluntarily takes measures prior to disaster situations has been introduced based on participatory disaster management that the community should take responsibility for one's own safety. This study diagnosed the community response capability on four model areas such as Goseong-gun and Gimhae-si, Gyeongsangnam-do and Gimcheon-si and Bonghwa-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do and represented the Community Preparedness Indicator(CPI) for each region as a result.

• 한국방재안전학회논문집
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.43-48
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• 2012

주요 정보통신 기반시설의 중요성이 대두되면서 국내에서는 2001년부터 정보통신 기반보호법을 제정하여 주요 통신장비가 집중된 시설 및 정보통신 서비스 전국감시 시설, 국가 행정 운영 및 관리 시설 등을 지정하여 관리하고 있다. 이러한 주요 정보통신 기반시설에 대하여 해당 관리기관은 주요 정보통신 기반시설에 대한 취약점 분석 평가를 실시하고 있으며, 자체 수행이 불가능한 경우 외부 전문기관에 의뢰하여 진행하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 적절한 주요 정보통신 기반시설 취약점 분석 평가가 이루어 질 수 있도록 개선된 취약점 분석 평가 모델을 제시하였고, 주요 정보통신 기반시설에 이를 적용함으로써 검증 하였다. 관계기관은 본 연구를 활용하여 기관에 적합한 취약점 분석 평가를 수행 할 수 있을 것이다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제10권12호
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• pp.110-118
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 환경시설을 대상으로 침수피해에 대비한 재해 예방능력을 강화하고자 정량적인 부분뿐만 아니라 정성적인 부분을 고려한 홍수취약성 평가지표를 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 환경시설의 침수에 취약한 시설물을 분석하고 구조적, 비구조적인 평가지표로 구분하여 개발하였다. 구조적 평가지표는 환경시설에 취약한 측면을 시설의 유형적인 측면에 대해 11개의 평가지표를 제시하였으며, 비구조적 평가지표는 내부인자와 외부인자로 구분하여 시설의 운영·상태 등 무형적인 측면에 대해 내부인자 8개와 외부인자 6개로 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 홍수취약성 평가지표는 기존 환경시설물의 침수피해 대비 홍수취약성에 대해 평가할 수 있도록 함으로써 홍수에 대한 대비할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.565-576
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• 2024

In this study, the earthquake risk assessment of single-story RC precast buildings in Turkey was carried out using loss curves. In this regard, Kocaeli, a seismically active city in the Marmara region, and this building class, which is preferred intensively, were considered. Quality and period parameters were defined based on structural and geometric properties. Depending on these parameters, nine main sub-classes were defined to represent the building stock in the region. First, considering the mean fragility curves and four different central damage ratio models, vulnerability curves for each sub-class were computed as a function of spectral acceleration. Then, probabilistic seismic hazard analyses were performed for stiff and soft soil conditions for different earthquake probabilities of exceedance in 50 years. In the last step, 90 loss curves were derived based on vulnerability and hazard results. Within the scope of the study, the comparative parametric evaluations for three different earthquake intensity levels showed that the structural damage ratio values for nine sub-classes changed significantly. In addition, the quality parameter was found to be more effective on a structure's damage state than the period parameter. It is evident that since loss curves allow direct loss ratio calculation for any hazard level without needing seismic hazard and damage analysis, they are considered essential tools in rapid earthquake risk estimation and mitigation initiatives.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2018년도 학술발표회
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• pp.50-50
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• 2018

As the frequency of drought due to climate change is increasing and the severity of drought becomes severe, it is urgent to prepare measures against extreme drought. Despite the significant impacts of drought on the coupled human-environment system, we have not fully understood the consequences of extreme droughts affecting all parts of the environment and our communities, and there is no system to assess environmental droughts quantitatively. Even if a drought disaster occurs on the same scale, the severity of the drought depends on the vulnerability of the region. Therefore, this study proposes environmental drought assessment based on water quality vulnerability to extreme drought for the resilient proactive response.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.201-210
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• 2017

Recently, as a part of measures against large-scale natural disasters in Korea, disaster prevention matters are strengthened in urban planning. With the introduction of the disaster vulnerability analysis system, plans for disaster prevention are being reinforced in urban planning. However, there are many problems to be solved at the stage of operation and practical application of the law. When disasters occur, we are focusing on response and recovery plans. Therefore, it is not enough to construct a comprehensive disaster prevention system to prevent disasters in advance. The established disaster prevention plan is difficult to plan management centered on disaster prevention due to factors such as economic efficiency, convenience, and comfort. This study is a basic study for supporting disaster prevention mitigation plan. For this purpose, the analysis of the actual situation of disaster prevention plan at home and abroad and improvement plan were derived. ased on these improvement plans, we have developed a method to apply the element technology of urban design to the test bed to reduce sediment disaster. The test bed was investigated and examined in the disaster hazard area of Busan and Seongnam city. And the defense technology is applied to the selected site, and the basis of the disaster prevention plan and design is proposed. If the proven techniques are reflected from the urban planning stage, it will be possible to contribute to the mitigation of sediment disaster caused by the city.

• 한국재난정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재난정보학회 2016년 정기학술대회
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• pp.212-216
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• 2016

지진 피해조사 사례와 지질도 지층의 특성 및 건물구조의 특성으로 지진 피해 취약도 분석방법을 제시하였다. 지진피해 예방을 위하여 최근 경주지역 지진발생으로 조사된 피해사례를 검토하여 정책마련에 도움 되기를 바라는 경우가 있다. 그러나 대부분의 조사사례는 피해규모를 정량적으로 분류하기 어렵다는 점에서 지진에 최적화된 기초자료 조사가 필요하다. 따라서 지진피해 예방을 위하여 기존 조사 자료와 함께 공간정보를 이용한 취약도 분석이 유망한 지진방재 방법론 중 하나가 될 수 있다. 다양한 공간자료를 기반으로 지진피해 취약도를 분석하는 방법론은 보다 수치적이고 객관적이어서 지진피해 예방을 위한 도시설계와 안전정책으로 반영할 수 있다. 앞으로 수치적인 분석을 실시한다면 지진에 대한 전국적 취약정도를 구분하고 우선적 안전관리 대상지를 선정하여 국가 및 지자체 예산적용에 효율적 관리방안이 도출될 수 있을 것이다.