• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disaster Communication

Search Result 621, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Mobile-based smart same-time broadcasting services using locational information of urban railway users (도시철도 이용자의 위치정보를 활용한 모바일 기반 스마트 일제방송 서비스)

  • Eung-young Cho;Joong-Yoon Lee;Joo-Yeoun Lee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.207-213
    • /
    • 2023
  • The control center of an urban railway operator provides railway users with various information on railway use through a 1:N same-time broadcasting system. However, the facilities of the broadcasting system are aging, exposing many limitations in meeting the needs of urban railway users who have become familiar with mobile services. To overcome these challenges, this study analyzed the mobile-based same-time broadcasting services using location information of urban railway users and the requirements of various stakeholders (urban railway users, an operator, and external service providers, etc.) to suggest optimal service models and physical structures. Through this study, it aims to secure safer operations of urban railway as well as to improve better disaster responses through rapid and efficient spread of the situation in case of disaster.

Exploratory Factor Analysis Study on the Safety Culture of Highway Management Agencies (고속도로 관리기관의 안전문화에 대한 탐색적 요인분석 연구)

  • Jeong-Soo Seo;Kyung-Ok Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper, in order to study the relationship between the safety culture of highway management agencies and disaster reduction activities (BCMS), a measurement tool was identified through previous research on safety culture, and the validity of the measurement tool was confirmed through exploratory factor analysis. I want to check. The subjects of the study were workers belonging to disaster reduction activity management system certification organizations among highway management organizations. The highway management agencies are the Korea Expressway Corporation, which manages the functional continuity of national highways nationwide, and 8 of the 21 private road agencies that manage the functional continuity of the highways. The safety culture measurement tool is an indicator that measures safety culture factors, and is reorganized by the researcher based on survey items from previous studies, with management/manager safety values and attitudes, safety communication, safety education and training, and safety regulations/management system as subfactors. A total of 24 questions were comprised of the survey tool. As a result of the study, the result of exploratory factor analysis was that the safety culture scale was extracted into four factors based on theoretical grounds, and the total cumulative variance was 80.360%. When checking the questions for each factor, it was found that all the questions loaded on the factor that was originally intended to be measured. Factor 1 is management, factor 2 is safety, and factor 3 is communication., Factor 4 was named education. Number of questions: 4 management questions, 3 safety questions, communication It consisted of 4 questions and 2 education questions.

Study for Bio-Adhoc Networks for Disaster Emergency Management (재해 관리를 위한 바이오 Ad-hoc 네트워크에 관한 연구)

  • Aum, Jae-Do;Lee, Goo-Yeon;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.439-441
    • /
    • 2005
  • 지리학적으로 고립된 지역에서 발생하는 산불과 같은 자연재해는 네트워크 설치의 어려움으로 외부에 빠르게 알려지기 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 infestation 모델을 응용하여 기존 네트워크에서 단절된 지역에서 발생할 수 있는 자연재해를 빠르고 효과적으로 전달할 수 있는 bio-ad hoc 모델을 설계하고자 한다. Infestation이란 기존 네트워크 infrastructure와 연결된 정보기지로서, 각 노드가 좁은 대신 빠른 대역폭을 가지는 infostation의 통신가능 반경에 인접했을 때 고속데이터 전송이 가능하게 설계한 통신 모델이다. 본 연구에서는 동물에게 이식된 센서로부터 데이터를 생성하고, 각 동물들에게 무선 태그를 설치하여 그 데이터를 효율적으로 목적지까지 전송수 있는 모델을 설계하기 위하여 infestation에 도달하기 전의 데이터가 각 노드사이에서 서로 공유될 수 있는 sparse ad-hoc infostation model을 제안하였다. 이 모델의 가능성을 알아보기 위해 동물의 최대 속도를 이용하여 동물의 이동성 및 체류시간을 결정한 후에 동물의 수 및 infostation의 수에 따른 도달시간을 시뮬레이션하였다.

  • PDF

Wireless Sensor Networks in Smart Grid on Demand Management

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jeon, An-Gyoon;Moon, Kyung-Il
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.17-19
    • /
    • 2014
  • Now is the applications are using WSN for environmental monitoring and surveillance applications, intelligent transportation systems, monitoring, disaster recovery, and the structure used in the field. Also, the low cost of the communication and control functions can be provided, in particular management of smart grid demand may be used in many applications. In this paper, WSN in smart grid is based on the building blocks of smart grid management system proposed for the fuzzy demand.

A Study on the Communication Network Construction Marine of Safety in the county (우리나라 해상 안전 통신망 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 오문희;신현식;박연식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.762-768
    • /
    • 2001
  • Is with the development which economic growth is quick to do, the transportation amount of material of the sea increases suddenly and with from the sea to be big the sea disaster which is small occurs it is like that nothing it analyzes the communication network civil official system and that facility present condition of the sea which is more important with to research the advanced anger plan and the efficient civil official system of the domestic sea communication network, it does to sleep.

  • PDF

Design of an Acoustic band Interpolator for Underwater Sensor Nodes (수중 센서 노드를 위한 음파 대역 인터폴레이터 설계)

  • Kim, Sunhee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-98
    • /
    • 2020
  • Research on underwater sensor networks is increasing due to such reasons as marine resource management, maritime disaster prediction and military protection. Many underwater sensor networks performs wireless communication using an acoustic sound wave band signal having a relatively low frequency. So the digital part of their modem can take charge of carrier band signal processing. To enable this, the sampling rate of the baseband band signal should be increased to a sampling rate at which carrier band signal processing is possible. In this paper, we designed a sampling rate increasing circuit based on a CIC interpolator for underwater sensor nodes. The CIC interpolator has a simple circuit structure. However, since the CIC interpolator has a large attenuation of the pass band and a wide transition band, an inverse sinc LPF is added to compensate for frequency response of the CIC interpolator. The proposed interpolator was verified in time domain and frequency domain using ModelSim and Matlab.

Advances in gamma radiation detection systems for emergency radiation monitoring

  • Kumar, K.A. Pradeep;Sundaram, G.A. Shanmugha;Sharma, B.K.;Venkatesh, S.;Thiruvengadathan, R.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.52 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2151-2161
    • /
    • 2020
  • The study presents a review of research advancements in the field of gamma radiation detection systems for emergency radiation monitoring, particularly two major sub-systems namely (i) the radiation detector and (ii) the detection platform - air-borne and ground-based. The dynamics and functional characteristics of modern radiation detector active materials are summarized and discussed. The capabilities of both ground-based and aerial vehicle platforms employed in gamma radiation monitoring are deliberated in depth.

A Study on Construction of Maritime Disaters Prevention for Information Communication Network (해상재해 방지를 위한 정보통신망 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 김천석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.676-683
    • /
    • 2001
  • This thesis is what accident in sea have been produced as lost themselves life and property about 500times at every years. Therefore this was induced to experiment on a national basis that the role of communication of ship is to move from lose themselves life and property as well as it is supply the information of shipwreck on all sailing the ship throughout construct the whole an intelligence network of system on a disaster at sea.

  • PDF

Goal-driven, Situation-aware middleware for Disaster Relief Robot (재난 구조 로봇을 위한 목적 주도의 정황 인지 미들웨어)

  • Shin, Youn-Kyun;Lee, Dong-Hyun;In, Hoh Peter
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06b
    • /
    • pp.385-389
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 재난 구조 로봇의 목적을 수행하기 위한 Situation-aware Middleware 에 대해서 설명한다. 재난 구조 로봇은 정확한 정황인지와 빠른 정보 처리 능력이 필요하다. 하지만 실시간으로 수집되는 센서의 정보들은 재난 구조 로봇과 같은 인명 구조나 재해 수습을 위한 특정 목적을 수행하기 위해 설계된 지능형 로봇은 센서 정보의 시간과 무분별한 정보는 선별하여 수집해야 긴급 상황에서 효율적으로 대처 할 수 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 Q-MAR(QoS-Mission-Action-Resource)모델을 참조 하여, 특정 목적에 맞는 정황 정보들을 선별 수집 융합 하는 새로운 Goal-driven Situation-Aware Middleware(GDSAM)를 제안하여 이 문제를 해결 하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Design of Standard Facility Interface for Efficient Building Control (효율적인 빌딩 관제를 위한 표준설비 인터페이스 설계)

  • Moon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.334-337
    • /
    • 2021
  • Recently, the necessity of rapid response to social problems such as disasters and quarantine arising from the complex and diverse social structures has emerged. As the number of large buildings increases, large-scale human damage is expected in the event of a disaster such as fire. To solve this problem, efficient control must be achieved through interfacing with various equipment and facilities installed inside the building. In this paper, we intend to study the interface method for various facilities in the building for efficient control. In detail, the facility standard model is defined by examining the status and specification of building. In addition, we intend to design and propose a standard facility communication data frame to support the protocol applicable to this model.