• Title/Summary/Keyword: Directional Image

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Image Interpolation using directional edge weight (방향성 에지 윤곽선 가중치를 이용한 영상 보간)

  • Lee, Ou-Seb;Kim, Hyeong-Kyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2010
  • We proposed a new directional edge based interpolation, DEBI, by combining two weighted directional information to reduce blurred edges and annoying artifacts. Four isotropic gradient masks are employed in defining edge directions and they are proven to hold a first order derivative relation with respect to a rotating coordinate. Two minimum gradients among four absolute directional results are shown to be sufficient to describe slant edges efficiently. Compared with widely used bilinear and bicubic interpolation methods, the proposed algorithm results in a noticeable improvement along edge area.

The Three Directional Separable Processing Method for Double-Density Wavelet Transformation Improvement (이중 밀도 웨이브렛 변환의 성능 향상을 위한 3방향 분리 처리 기법)

  • Shin, Jong Hong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces the double-density discrete wavelet transform using 3 direction separable processing method, which is a discrete wavelet transform that combines the double-density discrete wavelet transform and quincunx sampling method, each of which has its own characteristics and advantages. The double-density discrete wavelet transform is nearly shift-invariant. But there is room for improvement because not all of the wavelets are directional. That is, although the double-density DWT utilizes more wavelets, some lack a dominant spatial orientation, which prevents them from being able to isolate those directions. The dual-tree discrete wavelet transform has a more computationally efficient approach to shift invariance. Also, the dual-tree discrete wavelet transform gives much better directional selectivity when filtering multidimensional signals. But this transformation has more cost complexity Because it needs eight digital filters. Therefor, we need to hybrid transform which has the more directional selection and the lower cost complexity. A solution to this problem is a the double-density discrete wavelet transform using 3 direction separable processing method. The proposed wavelet transformation services good performance in image and video processing fields.

A Study of Improving LDP Code Using Edge Directional Information (에지 방향 정보를 이용한 LDP 코드 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae Hwan;Cho, Young Tak;Ahn, Yong Hak;Chae, Ok Sam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes new LDP code to improve facial expression recognition rate by including local directional number(LDN), edge magnitudes and differences of neighborhood edge intensity. LDP is less sensitive on the change of intensity and stronger about noise than LBP. But LDP is difficult to express the smooth area without changing of intensity and if background image has the similar pattern with a face, the facial expression recognition rate of LDP is low. Therefore, we make the LDP code has the local directional number and the edge strength and experiment the facial expression recognition rate of changed LDP code.

Figerprint Image Enhancement Using Directional Filter Bank (방향성 대역 통과 필터를 이용한 지문영상의 개선)

  • 오상근;박철현;이준재;박길흠
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 잡음에 의해 열화된 지문영상을 향상시키기 위해 화소가 가지는 다중방향성을 이용하는 방법을 제안한 다. 지문영상은 융선과 골의 규칙적인 배열로 이루어지는데 이러한 융선과 골을 구성하는 화소의 방향성들은 잡음이 가지는 방향성들과는 구별된다 방향성대역 통과 필터뱅크(Directional Filter Bank : DFB)는 입력영상이 가진 일정한 방향성 대역을 통과시켜서 다수개의 부영상들을 생성한다. 본 논문은 DFB를 이용하여 지문영상을 다수개의 특정 방향성을 가진 부영상들로 분해한 다음 이러한 부영상들을 사용하여 지문영상을 개선한다

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Development of Mobile-type Full Parallax 3D Display using High-Density Directional Images

  • Tsuboi, Masashi;Takaki, Yasuhiro;Horikoshi, Tsutomu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1729-1732
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    • 2007
  • We introduce a mobile-type 3D display that achieves a full directional motion parallax and the real time interactions between the observer and the 3D image at the same time. These effects can be unique specified to the mobile-type 3D display.

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Multi-views face detection in Omni-directional camera for non-intrusive iris recognition (비강압적 홍채 인식을 위한 전 방향 카메라에서의 다각도 얼굴 검출)

  • 이현수;배광혁;김재희;박강령
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a system of detecting multi-views faces and estimating their face poses in an omni-directional camera environment for non-intrusive iris recognition. The paper is divided into two parts; First, moving region is identified by using difference-image information. Then this region is analyzed with face-color information to find the face candidate region. Second part is applying PCA (Principal Component Analysis) to detect multi-view faces, to estimate face pose.

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Steganographic Method Based on Three Directional Embedding (세 방향 자료 은닉이 가능한 이미지 스테가노그래픽기법 연구)

  • Jung, Ki-Hyun;Kim, In-Taek;Kim, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2010
  • A steganographic method using three directional data embedding for gray images is presented in this paper. Cover image is divided into non-overlapping $2\times2$ sub-blocks and the basis pixel is selected to calculate the three different values of each sub-block. Difference values are replaced by embedding the number of secret bits that is referenced by the range table. For the three pixel pairs in the sub-block, the optimal pixel adjustment is preceded to reduce the distortion of visual quality. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a good visual quality and high capacity.

A feature-based motion parameter estimation using bi-directional correspondence scheme (쌍방향 대응기법을 이용한 특징점 기반 움직임 계수 추정)

  • 서종열;김경중;임채욱;박규태
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2776-2788
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    • 1996
  • A new feature-based motion parameter estimation for arbitrary-shaped regions is proposed. Existing motion parameter estimation algorithms such as gradient-based algorithm require iterations that are very sensitive to initial values and which often converge to a local minimum. In this paper, the motion parameters of an object are obtained by solving a set of linear equations derived by the motion of salient feature points of the object. In order to estimate the displacement of the feature points, a new process called the "bi-directional correspondence scheme" is proposed to ensure the robjstness of correspondence. The proposed correspondence scheme iteratively selects the feature points and their corresponding points until unique one-to-one correspondence is established. Furthermore, initially obtained motion paramerters are refined using an iterative method to give a better performance. The proposed algorithm can be used for motion estimationin object-based image coder, and the experimental resuls show that the proposed method outperforms existing schemes schemes in estimating motion parameters of objects in image sequences.sequences.

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Application of Directional Wavelet to Ocean Wave Image Analysis (방향 웨이브렛을 적용한 해양파 이미지 분석)

  • Kwon S. H.;Lee H. S.;Park J. S.;Ha M. K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the results of a study investigating methods of interpretation of wave directionality based on wavelet transforms. Two-dimensional discrete wavelet was used for the analysis. The proposed scheme utilizes a single frame of ocean waves to detect their directionality. This fact is striking considering the fact that traditional methods require long time histories of ocean wave elevation measured at various locations. The developed schemes were applied to the data generated from numerical simulations and video images to test the efficiency of the proposed scheme in detecting the directionality of ocean waves.

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Evaluations on a Pressure-Field Calculation Method using PIV Synthetic Image (가상영상 PIV기반 압력장 계산법 평가)

  • Lee, Chang Je;Cho, Gyong Rae;Kim, Uei Kan;Kim, Dong Hyuk;Doh, Deog Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a Masked Omni-Directional Integration(MODI) method for pressure calculation is proposed using the Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) data. To obtain the velocity field, the Affine PIV method was adopted. Synthetic images were generated for a solid body rotation. Calculation on the pressure was based on the Navier-Stokes equation. The results obtained by the MODI were compared with those obtained by theoretical pressure and by the Omni-Directional Integration(ODI) method. It was shown that the minimum error by the proposed MODI method was attained when the mask size was 1.