• Title/Summary/Keyword: Direct Digital Synthesizer

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A Multi-Channel Correlative Vector Direction Finding System Using Active Dipole Antenna Array for Mobile Direction Finding Applications

  • Choi, Jun-Ho;Park, Cheol-Sun;Nah, Sun-Phil;Jang, Won
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2007
  • A fast correlative vector direction finding(CVDF) system using active dipole antenna array for mobile direction finding(DF) applications is presented. To develop the CVDF system, the main elements such as active dipole antenna, multi-channel direction finder, and search receiver are designed and analyzed. The active antenna is designed as composite structure to improve the filed strength sensitivity over the wide frequency range, and the multi-channel direction finder and search receiver are designed using DDS-based PLL with settling time of below 35 us to achieve short signal processing time. This system provides the capabilities of the high DF sensitivity over the wide frequency range and allows for high probability of intercept and accurate angle of arrival(AOA) estimation for agile signals. The design and performance analysis according to the external noise and modulation schemes of the CVDF system with five-element circular array are presented in detail.

Design of the Transceiver for a Wide-Range FMCW Radar Altimeter Based on an Optical Delay Line (광 지연선 기반의 넓은 고도 범위를 갖는 고정밀 FMCW 전파고도계 송수신기 설계)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyun;Jang, Jong-Hun;Roh, Jin-Eep
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1190-1196
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the design of a Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave(FMCW) radar altimeter with wide altitude range and low measurement errors. Wide altitude range is achieved by employing the optic delay in the transmitting path to reduce the dynamic range of measuring altitude. Transmitting power and receiver gain are also controlled to have the dynamic range of the received power be reduced. In addition, low measurement errors are obtained by improving the sweep linearity using the Direct Digital Synthesizer(DDS) and minimizing the phase noise employing the reference clock(Ref_CLK) as the offset frequency of the Phase Locked Loop(PLL).

Design of the 10MHz and 10W Power Source for Short Distance Wireless Power Transmission (근거리 무선 전력 전송을 위한 평형 증폭기 구조의 10MHz 10W급 전력원 설계)

  • Park, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Gui-Sung;Lim, Eun-Cheon;Park, Hye-Mi;Lee, Moon-Que
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we have designed and manufactured 10MHz power source for the application of short distance wireless power transmission. The designed power source consists of a DDS(direct digital synthesizer) signal generator, a buffer driver and a balanced power amplifier. Short range wireless power transmission is usually carried out by near-field inductive coupling between source and load. The distance variation between source and load gives rise to the change of load impedance of power amplifier, which has effect on the operation of power amplifier. To overcome this problem due to load variation of power amplifier, we have adopted the balanced power amplifier using the quadrature hybrid implemented by lumped capacitors and a mutually coupled coil. The experiment results show the above 40dBm output power, frequency range of 9 to 11MHz, and total DC power consumption of 36W.

Implementation algorithm and system for generating PWM frequency for berthing the train at station (열차의 정위치 정차용 주파수의 PWM 생성 알고리즘과 시스템 구현)

  • Eun-Taek Han;Chang-Sik Park;Ik-Jae Kim;Dong-Kyoo Shin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2023
  • In general, PLL or DDS are mainly used as precise and stable frequency synthesis methods. For stable operation, a PWM frequency generation algorithm was designed and implemented using FPGA. This is an algorithm that creates a frequency 8,192 times the target frequency and then performs the D flip-flop 13 times to generate multiple frequencies with a precision of 1 Hz. Using the designed algorithm, it is applied to the Berthing system for stopping trains in station. The applied product was developed and tested against the existing operating system to confirm its superior performance in terms of frequency generation accuracy.

A Development of DDS Based Chirp Signal Generator and X-Band Transmitter-Receiver for Small SAR Sensor (DDS 기반의 소형 SAR 시스템 송수신장비 개발)

  • Song, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Ki-Woong;Lee, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Kyung;Lee, Myeong-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2016
  • UAVs(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) can be used in variant fields fornot only combat, but also recon, observation and exploration. Moreover, UAVs capacity can be expanded to impossible missions for existing surveillance system such as SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) technology that collecting images from all weather conditions. In recent days, with development of highly efficient IC and lightened system technology, there are significant increase of researches and demands to make SAR sensor as a payload of UAV. Therefore, this paper contains development process and results of small signal generator and RF device as a core module of SAR system based on the digital device of DDS.

Implementation of Compressive Receiver with Chirp LO Based on DDS for RFID Signal Detection (DDS 기반의 Chirp LO가 적용된 RFID 신호 탐지용 컴프레시브 수신기의 구현)

  • Jo, Won-Sang;Park, Dong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1186-1193
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer) as a new implementation method of chirp LO(Local Oscillator) for compressive receiver applied for RFID signal detection in UHF band. We designed a receiver whose input frequency range is 908.5~914 MHz, DDL(Dispersive Delay Line) bandwidth is 6 MHz, and dispersion delay time is $13\;{\mu}s$. Chirp LO based on DDS is designed to meet $26\;{\mu}s$ sweep time and 12 MHz bandwidth for complete compressive mechanism. The measured 3 dB pulse width of the compressed signal of the fabricated receiver is 260 ns and the frequency resolution for simultaneous input signals is below 200 kHz. These performances indicate that the proposed chirp LO based on DDS and the compressive receiver is suitable for RFID signal detection in UHF band.

A Study on Design and Performance Evaluation of the Frequency Snthesizer Using the DDS in the Transmitter of the FFH/BFSK System (FFH/BFSK 시스템 송신부에서 DDS를 이용한 주파수합성기 설계 및 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이두석;유형렬;정지원;조형래;김기문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 1999
  • The global trends of mobile communication system is moving toward digitizing, high-speed and large-capacity. Also, to utilize the limited frequency-resource efficiently, spread spectrum system is a mainstream. In this study we are concerning with the fast frequency-hopping system. Instead of the PLL with many problems such as phase-noise, we used the DDS is popular in these days minimizes the disadvantage of PLL. In the case the FFH system is designed using the PLL, it is difficult to be satisfied of the design conditions such as RF badwidth and the settling time of PLL, and it has limitation because of complex circuit by using the balanced modulator. In this study, we evaluated the performance in order to design the FFH system using the DDS. The system that has the improvement of error rate, 1Mhps hopping rate and 5MHz RF bandwidth is designed and evaluated.

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