• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dipylidium caninum

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Infection of Dipylidium caninum in dog - A clinical case report - (개에서 Dipylidium caninum 감염 예)

  • 박태욱;양홍지;도홍기
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 1997
  • Two cases of infection of Dipylidium caninum In dog is reported in Chonbuk area. Clinically, gravid proglotiid and eggs were present on the anal area and feces of dogs Infected with Dipylidium caninum. And the infected dogs were revealed diarrhea, wean, anorexia, emaciated and steady growth.

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A Human Case of Zoonotic Dog Tapeworm, Dipylidium caninum (Eucestoda: Dilepidiidae), in China

  • Jiang, Peng;Zhang, Xi;Liu, Ruo Dan;Wang, Zhong Quan;Cui, Jing
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2017
  • We described a human case of zoonotic dog tapeworm, Dipylidium caninum (Eucestoda: Dilepidiidae), rarely occurring in China. The mother of a 17 month-old boy noted the appearance of small white and active worms over a month period in her son's feces, but the boy was asymptomatic except mild diarrhea. We observed 3 tapeworm proglottids resembling cucumber seeds in his stool sample. Microscopically, each proglottid had 2 genital pores, 1 on each lateral edge, and numerous egg capsules in the uterus. The patient was successfully treated with a single oral dose of praziquantel. Adult worms were recovered in the diarrheic stool after praziquantel treatment and purgation. His family had household pet dogs for several years, and he might have acquired the infection by ingestion of infected fleas of his pet dogs. A history of dog or cat pets and flea bites may be important clues to diagnosis of D. caninum infection. The infected pets should also be treated.

Discussion of Dipylidium caninum isolated from dog (개에서 검출된 Dipylidium caninum에 대한 고찰)

  • Yang Hong-Ji;Park Tae-Wook;Do Hong-Ki;Kim Chong-Sung
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 1997
  • Parasitic infections of man and animals continue to be entities with serious implications for the health and welfare of mankind, despite advances in diagnosis, treatment and control. In this communication, we discussed on the life cycle, infectivity, mor-

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Survey on the prevalence of internal parasites from outside rearing dogs in Kyungbuk province (경북지방 야외 사육견의 내부기생충 감염실태 조사)

  • 도재철;박노찬;장성준;조광현;박인화;손재권;김수웅
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to identify the infection rate of common internal parasites according to the age and the incidence of single or mixed parasitic infections from outside rearing dog in Kyungbuk province. Fifty-one dogs in 4 dog rearing farms were examined, and fece samples of dog's were freshly collected from farm ground and rectum swabs. The results obtained from this study were summarized as follows ; 1. Out of 51 dogs examined, 9 dogs were infected with some helminths, and mean infection rate was 17.6%. 2. The frequently encountered helminths were Ancylostoma caninum and Trichuris vulpis (32.3%), Toxascaris leonina(16.7%), Dipylidium caninum(8.3%) and Isospora sp(8.3%), in order. Specially the prevalence of Toxascaris leonina was relatively high in this study than other reports, and its significance was discussed. 3. The infection rate in younger dogs was higher than that of older dogs, especially that of the dogs under 6 months old was 31.3%, 6 months to 1 year old dogs was 0.8%, and over 1 year old dogs was 18.2%, respectively. 4. Single infection rates with Ancylostoma cantnum, Trichuris vulpis, Toxascaris leonina, Dipylidium caninum and Isospora sp were 11.8%. But double infection rates with the Ancylostoma caninun plus Trichuris vulpis and Toxascars leonina was 5.8%.

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Efficacy of Praziquantel ($Cesocide^{\circledR}$ injection) in Treatment of Cestode In(ections in Do%erotic and Laboratory Animals (가축 및 실험동물의 비충류 감염에 대한 프라지관열($Cesocide^{\circledR}$ 주) 주사제의 치료효과)

  • Eom, Gi-Seon;Kim, Seung-Ho;Im, Han-Jong
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1988
  • Efficacy of praBiquantel (CesocideB injection) by intramuscular (1.M.) route against cestode infections was evaluated. Total 93 domestic or laboratory animals such as dogs, cats, rats, mice, goats, deers and chickens were used. Animals were infected with Dipylidium caninum, Spirometra sp. , Taenia pisiformis, Taenia taeniaeformis, Hymenolepis nana, Moniegia expanse, Moniexia sp. or Raillietina sp. A single dose of prasiquantel, 6 mg/kg of body weight, was highly effective (97.9%) against cestodes of various kinds disregarding the host species or their intensity of infection. At higher dose above 6 mg/kg, the cure rate was 100%. All the cestodes treated were expelled from the host within 48 hours. The discharged proglottides were damaged severely except Hymenolepis nana and Moniegia expanse. Intramuscular injection of this drug evoked a brief pain response in a dog, but no other side reactions were observed.

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Prevalence of Intestinal Helminth Infections in Dogs and Two Species of Wild Animals from Samarkand Region of Uzbekistan

  • Yong, Tai-Soon;Lee, Kyu-Jae;Shin, Myeong Heon;Yu, Hak Sun;Suvonkulov, Uktamjon;Sergeevich, Turycin Bladimir;Shamsiev, Azamat;Park, Gab-Man
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to determine the prevalence of intestinal helminth parasitic infections and associated risk factors for the human infection among the people of Samarkand, Uzbekistan. Infection status of helminths including Echinococcus granulosus was surveyed in domestic and wild animals from 4 sites in the Samarkand region, Uzbekistan during 2015-2018. Fecal samples of each animal were examined with the formalin-ether sedimentation technique and the recovery of intestinal helminths was performed with naked eyes and a stereomicroscope in total 1,761 animals (1,755 dogs, 1 golden jackal, and 5 Corsac foxes). Total 658 adult worms of E. granulosus were detected in 28 (1.6%) dogs and 1 (100%) golden jackal. More than 6 species of helminths, i.e., Taenia hydatigena, Dipylidium caninum, Diplopylidium nolleri, Mesocestoides lineatus, Toxocara canis, and Trichuris vulpis, were found from 18 (1.0%) dogs. Six (T. hydatigena, Toxascaris leonina, Alaria alata, Uncinaria stenocephala, D. caninum, and M. lineatus) and 2 (D. nolleri and M. lineatus) species of helminths were also detected from 5 Corsac foxes and 1 golden jackal, respectively. Taeniid eggs were found in 2 (20%) out of 10 soil samples. In the present study, it was confirmed that the prevalences of helminths including E. granulosus are not so high in domestic and wild animals. Nevertheless, the awareness on the zoonotic helminth infections should be continuously maintained in Uzbekistan for the prevention of human infection.

A Human Case of Hymenolepis diminuta in a Child from Eastern Sicily

  • Patamia, Ildebrando;Cappello, Elisa;Castellano-Chiodo, Donato;Greco, Filippo;Nigro, Luciano;Cacopardo, Bruno
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 2010
  • We report a case of Hymenolepis diminuta infection in a 2-year-old child living in a suburban area of Catania, Italy. This case was initially referred to us as Dipylidium caninum infection, which was not cured after being treated twice with mebendazole. However, by analyzing the clinical presentation and stool samples we arrived to the diagnosis of H. diminuta infection. The case presented with atypical allergic manifestations which had never been reported as clinical features of symptomatic H. diminuta infection; remittent fever with abdominal pain, diffuse cutaneous itching, transient thoracic rash, and arthromyalgias. The patient was treated with a 7-day cycle of oral niclosamide, which proved to be safe and effective. This case report emphasizes that a correct parasitological diagnosis requires adequate district laboratories and trained personnel. In addition, we recommend the importance of reporting all H. diminuta infection cases, in order to improve knowledge on epidemiology, clinical presentation, and treatment protocols.