• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diphonix

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Adsorption of Ni(II), Co(II), and Mg(II) from Sulfuric Acid Solution by Diphonix Resin for the Utilization of Laterite Ore (라테라이트광 활용을 위한 황산용액에서 Diphonix 수지의 니켈, 코발트, 마그네슘 흡착)

  • Lee, Man-Seung;Kim, Sang-Bae;Chae, Jong-Gwee
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2010
  • It is of importance to separate Ni(II) and Co(II) from Mg(II) in solution which was leached from nickel laterite ore. In order to investigate the possibility of separating Ni(II) and Co(II) from Mg(II), adsorption behavior of the three metals from individual and mixed sulfate solutions was investigated by using Diphonix resin. The concentration of each metal in solution was fixed at 100 ppm and the pH of the sulfuric acid solution was changed from 5 to 7. At ambient temperature, the adsorption behavior of the three metal ions followed Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The loading capacity of Diphonix resin for the three metal ions was obtained from the Langmuir isotherm. Since adsorption behavior of the three metal ions from the mixed solution was similar to each other, it was found to be difficult to separate Ni(II) and Co(II) from Mg(II) by using Diphonix resin.

Separation of Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), and Si(IV) from Synthetic Sulfate and Chloride Solutions by Ion Exchange (황산과 염산 합성용액에서 이온교환에 의한 니켈(II), 코발트(II), 망간(II) 및 실리케이트(IV)의 분리)

  • Nguyen, Thi Thu Huong;Wen, Jiangxian;Lee, Man Seung
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2022
  • Reduction smelting of spent lithium-ion batteries at high temperature produces metallic alloys. Following solvent extraction of the leaching solutions of these metallic alloys with either sulfuric or hydrochloric acid, the raffinate is found to contain Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), and Si(IV). In this study, two cationic exchange resins (Diphonix and P204) were employed to investigate the loading behavior of these ions from synthetic sulfate and chloride solutions. Experimental results showed that Ni(II), Co(II), and Mn(II) could be selectively loaded onto the Diphonix resin from a sulfate solution of pH 3.0. With a chloride solution of pH 6.0, Mn(II) was selectively loaded onto the P204 resin, leaving Ni(II) and Si(IV) in the effluent. Elution experiments with H2SO4 and/or HCl resulted in the complete recovery of metal ions from the loaded resin.

Removal of Potassium from Molasses by Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange

  • Wang, Lingyun;Nam, Sang-Ho;Lee, Manseung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.2711-2716
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    • 2014
  • The high content of potassium in molasses limits its usage as a raw material for stock feed. Moreover, its high viscosity makes it difficult to develop an efficient removal process. In this study, ion exchange and solvent extraction experiments have been performed to investigate the removal of potassium from a mixture of molasses with water. Cationic exchange resins (AG50W-X8 and Diphonix) showed a high loading percentage of potassium but the occurrence of breakthrough in few bed volumes was a drawback to the industrial application. Among the cationic extractants (D2EHPA, PC 88A, Cyanex 272) tested in this study, saponified PC 88A was found to be the best extractant for the removal of potassium. Batch simulation studies on a three stage counter current extraction confirmed that 85% of potassium was removed from 50 wt % molasses solution in water by using saponifed PC 88A.

Ionic Equilibria and Ion Exchange of Molybdenum(VI) from Strong Acid Solution

  • Lee, Man-Seung;Sohn, Seong-Ho;Lee, Myung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.3687-3691
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    • 2011
  • Ion exchange experiments of molybdenum(VI) from strong HCl and $H_2SO_4$ solution have been done to investigate the existence of anionic complexes. The concentration of HCl and $H_2SO_4$was changed from 1 to 9 M. From the data on the complex formation of molybdenum in aqueous solution, a new distribution diagram of Mo(VI) was constructed in the pH range from zero to 10. AG 1 X-8, an anion exchange resin, and Diphonix, a cation exchange resin were used in the loading experiments. Ion exchange results indicate that anionic complexes of Mo(VI) begins to form from 3 M HCl and 1 M $H_2SO_4$ solution and the tendency to form anionic complexes is stronger in HCl than in $H_2SO_4$ solution. Our results can be utilized in the analysis of Mo(VI) in strong acid solution and in the design of a process to separate Mo(VI).