• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dip Coating

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Characteristics of (Ca,Sr)-doped LaCrO3 Coating Layer for Ceramic Interconnect of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (고체산화물 연료전지용 (Ca,Sr)도핑된 LaCrO3계 세라믹 연결재 코팅층의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Gil-Yong;Peck, Dong-Hyun;Song, Rak-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2005
  • Using Pechini method, we synthesized the $La_{0.6}Ca_{0.41}CrO_3$ (LCC41) and $La_{0.8}Sr_{0.05}Ca_{0.15}CrO_3$ (LSCC) powders for slurry dip coating, and $La_{0.75}Ca_{0.27}CrO_3$ (LCC27) powder for air plasma spray coating. The sintering property of the powders and their coating properties were investigated. The average particle sizes of the LCC41, LSCC, LCC27 were 0.6, 0.9, $1.5{\mu}m$, respectively. The relative density of LCC41 bulk was to be found about 98%. The LSCC coating on anode support prevented Ca migration of the coated LCC41 on the anode some or less, which was confirmed from EDS result. The air plasma spray-coated LCC27 with the dip-coated LCC41 were more dense and showed better electrical conductivity than those of the air plasma spray-coated LCC27 and the dip-coated LSCC and LSCC41. The LCC41 and LCC27 showed good electrical conductivities, but the LSCC had a poor electrical conductivity probably due to low sinterability

Preparation of Silicon Carbide Ceramic Thick Films by Liquid Process (액상공정을 이용한 탄화규소 세라믹 후막의 제조)

  • Kim, Haeng-Man;Kim, Jun-Su;Lee, Hong-Rim;Ahn, Young-Cheol;Yun, Jon-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2012
  • Silicon carbide ceramics are used for oxidation resistive coating films due to their excellent properties like high strength, good oxidation resistance, and good abrasion resistance, but they have poor formability and are prepared by vapor process which is complicated, costly, and sometimes hazardous. In this study, preparation of silicon carbide coating film by liquid process using polymer precursor was attempted. Coating film was prepared by dip coating on substrate followed by heat treatment in argon at $1200^{\circ}C$. By changing the dipping speed, the thickness was controlled. The effects of plasticizer, binder, or fiber addition on suppression of crack generation in the polymer and ceramic films were examined. It was found that fiber additives was effective for suppressing crack generation.

Preparation of high-performance nanofiltration membrane with antioxidant properties

  • Yu, Feiyue;Zhang, Qinglei;Pei, Zhiqiang;Li, Xi;Yang, Xuexuan;Lu, Yanbin
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2022
  • In industrial production, the development of traditional polyamide nanofiltration (NF) membrane was limited due to its poor oxidation resistance, complex preparation process and high cost. In this study, a composite NF membrane with high flux, high separation performance, high oxidation resistance and simple process preparation was prepared by the method of dilute solution dip coating. And the sulfonated polysulfone was used for dip coating. The results indicated that the concentration of glycerin, the pore size of the based membrane, the composition of the coating solution, and the post-treatment process had important effects on the structure and performance of the composite NF membrane. The composite NF membrane prepared without glycerol protecting based membrane had a low flux, when the concentration of glycerin increased from 5% to 15%, the pure water flux of the composite NF membrane increased from 46.4 LMH to 108.2 LMH, and the salt rejection rate did not change much. By optimizing the coating system, the rejection rate of Na2SO4 and PEG1000 was higher than 90%, the pure water flux was higher than 40 LMH (60psi), and it can withstand 20,000 ppm.h NaClO solution cleaning. When the post treatment processes was adjusted, the salt rejection rate of NaCl solution (250 ppm) reached 45.5%, and the flux reached 62.2 LMH.

Effects of Catalyst Coating Methods on NO Removal Characteristics of Functional Fabric Filters (촉매 코팅방법에 따른 기능성여과포의 NO 제거 반응 특성)

  • Kang, Min Pil;Song, Yun-Seob;Lee, Hyo Song;Kim, Sang Do;Park, Young Ok;Hwang, Taek-Sung;Rhee, Young-Woo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.725-728
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    • 2002
  • A series of fabric filters including P-84, Nomex and PTFE were coated with a commercial $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ catalyst as an effort to develop a functional fabric filter of simultaneous removal of dust and NOx. The coating methods employed are sol-gel coating method, spray coating method and dip coating method, and the effects of coating method on NOx removal performance of functional fabric filter were investigated. Experimental conditions are as follows: the temperatures of $100-250^{\circ}C$ which are the normal operating temperature range of fabric filters, the space velocity of $5,000hr^{-1}$, the oxygen concentration of 6%, and the $NH_3/NO$ ratio of 1.0. Results showed that the sol-gel coating method gave the best NOx removal performance mainly due to its ability in controlling the amount of catalyst and uniform coating.

Organic Semiconducting Thin Films Fabricated by Using a Pre-metered Coating Method for Organic Thin Film Transistors (정량 주입(Pre-metered) 코팅 방식을 이용한 유기 트랜지스터 반도체 박막 제작 연구)

  • Cho, Chan-Youn;Jeon, Hong-Goo;Choi, Jin-Sung;Kim, Yun-Ki;Lim, Jong-Sun;Jung, J.;Cho, Song-Yun;Lee, Chang-Jin;Park, Byoung-Choo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 2012
  • We herein present results of flat and uniform polymer-blended small molecular semiconductor thin films. Which were produced for organic thin film transistors (OTFTs), using a simple pre-metered horizontal dipping process. The organic semiconducting thin films were composed of 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-pentacene (TIPS-PEN) composite blended with a polymer binder of poly(${\alpha}$-methylstyrene) (PaMS). We show that the pre-metered horizontal-dip-coating(H-dip-coating) process allowed the critical control of the thickness of the blended TIPS-PEN:PaMs thin film. The fabricated OTFTs using the TIPS-PEN:PaMs films exhibited maximum field-effect mobility of $0.22\;cm^2\;V^{-1}\;s^{-1}$. These results demonstrated that H-dip-coated TIPS-PEN:PaMS films show considerable promise for the production of reliable, reproducible, and high-performance OTFTs.

Effects of Cooling Rates of Coating Layer on Microstructures and Corrosion Behaviors of Zn-Al-Mg Alloy Coated Steel Sheets (Zn-Al-Mg 합금도금강판의 도금 층 냉각속도 제어에 따른 미세조직 및 부식거동 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Kim, Sung Jin
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2022
  • To understand effects of cooling rates of coating layer on microstructures and corrosion behaviors of hot-dip alloy coated steel sheets (Zn-5%Al-2%Mg) in a neutral aqueous condition with chloride ion, a range of experimental and analytical methods were used in this study. Results showed that a faster cooling rate during solidification decreased the fraction of primary Zn, and increased the fraction of Zn-Al phase. In addition, interlamellar spacing became refined under a faster cooling rate. These modifications of the coating structure had higher open circuit potentials (OCP) with smaller anodic and cathodic current densities in the electrochemical potentiodynamic polarization. Surface analyses after a salt spray test showed that the increase in the Zn-Al phase in the coating formed under a faster cooling rate might have contributed to the formation of simonkolleite (Zn5(OH)8Cl2·H2O) and hydrotalcite (ZnAl2(OH)6Cl2·H2O) with a protective nature on the corroded outer surface, thus delaying the formation of red rust.

Study on Corrosion and Structural Performance in Hot-Dip Galvanizing Steel (용융아연도금 철근의 부식 특성 및 구조적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Seung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Myung-Hoon;Park, Sang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.613-621
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    • 2012
  • Steel corrosion is one of the most critical deteriorations in concrete structures due to the problems associated with both durability and structural safety issues. For protection of steel against corrosion problems, researches to improve concrete durability and steel corrosion protection such as rebar coating by hot-dip galvanizing steel have been carried out. This study was performed to quantitatively evaluate anti-corrosion and structural performance of concrete structures reinforced with hot-dip galvanizing steel rebar. Preliminary tests for several metal coatings such as zinc, aluminum, and their alloy (Zn 45% + AL 55%) were performed. After evaluation of corrosive characteristics, Zn was selected for the coating material and the corrosion behaviors in Zn-coated steel were evaluated in various conditions. Furthermore, tensile and adhesive strengths were evaluated for the normal and the hot-dip galvanized steel. The crack patterns and structural behaviors of RC specimens with the normal and coated steel were investigated. Also, corrosion characteristics including corrosion in various coating metal and potential change in metal with notch were evaluated. Structural performances of tensile and adhesive strengths as well as RC beam behavior under flexural/shear loading were evaluated. The test and evaluation results showed that the applicability of hot-dip galvanized steel rebar can be used as corrosion resistant reinforcements for RC structures.