• 제목/요약/키워드: Dimensional accuracy

검색결과 2,643건 처리시간 0.032초

단이 진 2차원 벽면분류에 대한 수치 해석 (Numerical study on the two-dimensional stepped wall jet)

  • 윤순현;엄윤섭;정명균
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.865-875
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 부정숙 등에 의한 실험결과를 토대로 하여, 단이 진 2차원 벽 면분류에 대한 수치해석으로 표준 K-.epsilon.모델과 LRM 그리고 PAM을 적용하고, upwind 및 skew-upwind scheme을 적용하여 그 결과를 검토하고자 한다.

A Galerkin Layerwise Formulation for three-dimensional stress analysis in long sandwich plates

  • Ahmadi, Isa
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.523-536
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    • 2017
  • A layerwise (LW) formulation based on the Galerkin method is presented to investigate the three-dimensional stress state in long sandwich plate which is subjected to tension force and pure bending moment. Based on the Galerkin method and the LW discretization approach, the equilibrium equations of elasticity for the long plate are written in the weak form and discretized through the thickness of the plate. The discretized equations are written in terms of displacement components of the numerical layers. The governing equations of the plate are solved analytically for the free edge boundary conditions. The distribution of stress state especially the 3D stress state in the vicinity of the edges of the sandwich plate which is subjected to tension and pure bending is studied. In order to increase the accuracy, the out of plane stresses are obtained by integrating the equilibrium equations of elasticity. The convergence and accuracy of the predictions are studied and various numerical results are presented for distribution of the in-plane and out of plane stresses in symmetric and un-symmetric sandwich plates.

강소성 유한요소법을 이용한 에지-평압연 공정의 삼차원 해석 (Three Dimensional Simulation of Edge-Plate Rolling Process Using Rigid Plastic Finite Element Method)

  • 이동재;오수익
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 1997
  • In the rolling process, keeping the accuracy of the slab width is a very important problem. So the edge rolling is used with the plate rolling. But in the edge rolling, a local contraction of width, called "width necking", occurs in the top and tail portion of a slab and becomes the cause of crop loss. In this investigation, the three dimensional deformation behavior in the edge-plate rolling is simulated by rigid plastic FEM(PROLL). And the influence of the rolling condition on "width necking" and the accuracy of width is examined.

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Classification of Cognitive States from fMRI data using Fisher Discriminant Ratio and Regions of Interest

  • Do, Luu Ngoc;Yang, Hyung Jeong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2012
  • In recent decades, analyzing the activities of human brain achieved some accomplishments by using the functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) technique. fMRI data provide a sequence of three-dimensional images related to human brain's activity which can be used to detect instantaneous cognitive states by applying machine learning methods. In this paper, we propose a new approach for distinguishing human's cognitive states such as "observing a picture" versus "reading a sentence" and "reading an affirmative sentence" versus "reading a negative sentence". Since fMRI data are high dimensional (about 100,000 features in each sample), extremely sparse and noisy, feature selection is a very important step for increasing classification accuracy and reducing processing time. We used the Fisher Discriminant Ratio to select the most powerful discriminative features from some Regions of Interest (ROIs). The experimental results showed that our approach achieved the best performance compared to other feature extraction methods with the average accuracy approximately 95.83% for the first study and 99.5% for the second study.

A Treatment for Truncated Boundary in a Half-Space with 2-D Rayleigh Wave BEM

  • Ju, Tae-Ho;Cho, Youn-Ho;Phan, Haidang;Achenbach, Jan D.
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.650-655
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    • 2011
  • Analysis of two-dimensional Rayleigh wave scattering pattern by a surface defect is studied through modified boundary element method. BEM proposed in this paper has special treatment at each end of boundary which should have the Rayleigh wave go away without any generation of virtual reflections. It is shown that treatment for truncated boundary which is used to model two-dimensional Rayleigh waves' behavior in an elastic half-space is successfully implemented. To check numerical results' accuracy, time domain IFFT signal of the displacements is presented. Improvement on getting rid of unwanted influence of truncated boundary induced by 2-D Rayleigh waves on a flat surface of an elastic half-infinite medium is shown. As a final goal, the numerical results of Rayleigh wave scattering trend are plotted and they are compared with theoretical curves to prove its accuracy.

배압성형을 이용한 냉간단조 헬리컬 기어의 치수정밀도 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Dimensional Accuracy of Cold forged Helical Gears using Back Pressure Forming)

  • 김홍석;정현철;이영선;강성훈;이일환;최석탁
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2009
  • As important mechanical elements, gears have been used widely in power transferring systems such as automobile transmission and there have been several researches trying to make gear parts with cold or warm forging in order to reduce cost and time required to gear manufacturing process. Although forging processes of spur and bevel gears have been developed as practical level owing to active previous researches in Korea, the manufacturing of helical gear has been still depended on traditional gear cutting processes such as hobbing, deburring and shaving. In order to manufacture helical gears with cold forging process, a research project supported by government has been conducted by Daegu university, KIMS and TAK and this paper deals with effects of back pressure forming technique to cold forging of helical gear as a fundamental research.

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단조기어 정밀도 향상을 위한 연구 (A Study to improve dimensional accuracy of forged gear)

  • 이영선;정택우;이정환;조종래;문영훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2009
  • The dimension of forged part is different from that of die. Therefore, a more precise die dimension is necessarys to produce the precise part, considering the dimensional changes from forging die to final part. In this paper, both experimental and FEM analysis are performed to investigate the effect of several features including die dimension at each forging step and heat-treatment on final part accuracy in the closed-die upsetting. The dimension of forged part is checked at each stage as machined die, cold forged, and post-heat-treatment steps. The elastic characteristics and thermal influences on forging stage are analyzed numerically by the DEFORM-$2D^{TM}$. The effect of residual stress after heat-treatment on forged part could be considered successfully by using DEFOAM-$HT^{TM}$.

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Modeling of transient temperature distribution in multilayer asphalt pavement

  • Teltayev, Bagdat B.;Aitbayev, Koblanbek
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2015
  • Mathematical model has been developed for determination of temperature field in multilayer pavement and subgrade, which considers transfer of heat by conduction and convection, receiving of heat from total solar radiation and atmosphere emission, output of heat due to the emission from the surface of pavement. The developed model has been realized by the finite element method for two dimensional problem using two dimensional second order finite element. Calculations for temperature field have been made with the programme realized on the standard mathematical package MATLAB. Accuracy of the developed model has been evaluated by comparison of temperatures, obtained theoretically and experimentally. The results of comparison showed high accuracy of the model. Long-term calculation (within three months) has been made in pavement points in accordance with the data of meteorological station for air temperature. Some regularities have been determined for variation of temperature field.

혼합 군에 대한 확률적 란체스터 모형의 정규근사 (Gaussian Approximation of Stochastic Lanchester Model for Heterogeneous Forces)

  • 박동현;김동현;문형일;신하용
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2016
  • We propose a new approach to the stochastic version of Lanchester model. Commonly used approach to stochastic Lanchester model is through the Markov-chain method. The Markov-chain approach, however, is not appropriate to high dimensional heterogeneous force case because of large computational cost. In this paper, we propose an approximation method of stochastic Lanchester model. By matching the first and the second moments, the distribution of each unit strength can be approximated with multivariate normal distribution. We evaluate an approximation of discrete Markov-chain model by measuring Kullback-Leibler divergence. We confirmed high accuracy of approximation method, and also the accuracy and low computational cost are maintained under high dimensional heterogeneous force case.

LRA-BWR 비등수형로에 대한 수정 Borresen 모델 해 (A modified Borresen's Coarse-Mesh Solution to the LRA-BWR Benchmark Problem)

  • Chang Hyo Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 1983
  • Borresen 소격확산이론에 대한 수정형 모델의 계산정확도를 다차원 LRA-BWR 문제를 중심으로 조사해 보았다. 동 LRA-BWR 원자로의 임계도와 출력분포에 대한 계산결과들을 비교함으로써 수정형 Borresen Model이 다차원 BWR의 출력계산의 계산정밀도를 향상시킬수 있음을 보였다.

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