• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dimensional Film

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Comparative Analysis of Models for Free Convective Film Condensation on an Isothermal Vertical Wall (등온 수직벽의 자연대류 막응축 모델에 관한 비교분석)

  • Sung, Hyun-Chan;Kim, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2000
  • The existing theoretical models for steady two-dimensional free convective laminar film condensation or pure saturated or superheated vapor under atmospheric pressure on isotheraml vertical wall have been reviewed. To investigate the effects of inertia, thermal convective and liquid-vapor interface shear stress, the models of constant or variable properties in liquid film for condensation of saturated vapor are compared in detail with Nusselt model. Also, for condensation of superheated vapor the effects of superheated temperature and variable properties in liquid and vapor layer are examined and then new correlation is proposed to predict the heat transfer. The results are in good agreement with the Shang's correlation within 2% errors.

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Effects of Geometry of Anti-Vortex Holes on Film-Cooling Effectiveness (반와류 홀의 형상 변화가 막냉각 효율에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jun-Hee;Kim, Sun-Min;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2014
  • A parametric study on anti-vortex holes for turbine blade cooling was investigated numerically. Three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations and shear stress transport turbulence model were used for analysis of anti-vortex film cooling. Validation of numerical results was carried out comparing with experimental data. The cooling performance of anti-vortex holes was assessed by two geometric variables, the ratio of diameters of holes and the lateral distances between the primary hole and anti-vortex hole at blowing ratios of 0.5 and 1.0. The results showed that the spatially-averaged film-cooling effectiveness increases as the ratio of the diameters increases and the distance between the primary hole and anti-vortex hole decreases.

A Study on the Heat Transfer and Film Growth During the III-V MOCVD Processes (III-V 족 MOCVD 공정의 열전달 및 필름 성장에 대한 연구)

  • Im, Ik-Tae;Shimogaki, Yukihiro
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1213-1218
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    • 2004
  • Film growth rate of InP and GaAs using TMI, TMG, TBA and TBP is numerically predicted and compared to the experimental results. Obtained results show that the film growth rate is very sensitive to the thermal condition in the reactor. To obtain exact thermal boundary conditions at the reactor walls, we analyzed the gas flow and heat transfer in the reactor including outer tube as well as the inner reactor parts using a full three-dimensional model. The results indicate that the exact thermal boundary conditions are important to get precise film growth rate prediction.

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A Numerical Analysis of a Drop Impact on the Liquid Surface (액적의 액막 충돌에 대한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Hur, Nahm-Keon;Son, Gi-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2568-2573
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    • 2008
  • A drop impact on the liquid film/pool generates several phenomena such as the drop floating, bouncing, formation of vortex ring, jetting, bubble entrapment and splashing. These phenomena depend on the impact velocity, the drop size, the drop properties and the liquid film/pool thickness. These parameters can be summarized by four main dimensionless parameters; Weber number, Ohnesorge number, Froude number and non-dimensional film/pool thickness. In the present study, the phenomena of the splashing and bubble entrapment due to the drop impact on the liquid film/pool were numerically investigated by using a Level Set method for the sharp interface tracking of two distinct phases. After the drop impact, the splashing phenomena with the crown formation and spreading were predicted. Under the specific conditions, the bubble entrapment at the base of the collapsing cavity due to the drop impact was also observed. The numerical results were compared to the available experimental data showing good agreements.

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A Study on Heat Transfer and Film Growth Rate During the III-V MOCVD Processes

  • Ik Tae, Im;MASAKAZU, SUGIYAMA;VOSHIAKI, NAKANO;YUKIHIRO, SHIMOGAKI
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2003
  • Film growth of InP and GaAs using TMIn, TMGa, TBAs and TBP is numerically predicted and compared to the experimental results. To obtain exact thermal boundary conditions at the reactor walls, the gas flow and heat transfer are analyzed for full three-dimensional reactor including outer tube as well as the inner reactor parts. The results indicate that the exact thermal boundary conditions are important to get precise film growth rate prediction since film deposition is mainly controlled by the temperature dependent diffusion. The results also show that thermal diffusion plays an important role in the upstream region.

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Analysis of Drying Characteristics in the Dryer Using the Refraction of Radiation (굴절 현상을 이용한 건조기에서 건조특성 해석)

  • Lee, Kong-Hoon;Choi, Byung-Il;Hong, Yong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1191-1196
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    • 2006
  • Analysis of drying characteristics has been carried out with one-dimensional model in the dryer using the principle of the refraction of radiation. The dryer is composed of hot water tank, a plastic film conveyer belt, drying material, etc. The model considers the conduction and radiation within the plastic film and drying material. The film is semitransparent to radiation and the drying material is assumed to be semitransparent or opaque to radiation. The results shows that the effect of radiative transfer on the drying rate is relatively large when the thickness of drying material is small and the water temperature is high. When the material is thin, the drying rate by only conduction is also enhanced so that drying time can considerably be reduced.

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Optical coupling between a side polished fiber and planar waveguide including a thin metal film (측면 연마 광섬유가 금속 박막이 포함된 평면 도파로 사이의 광 결합)

  • 김광택;황중호;이준옥;김상우;강신원;서동일;손재원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2001
  • We report theoretical and experimental results for the wavelength and polarization selectivity of a fiber-to-planar waveguide coupler made of a side polished single mode fiber covered with a planer waveguide incorporating a thin metal film. A simple but exact approach to obtain the modal properties of multilayer planar waveguide with a thin metal film is described. The device was modeled into equivalent 1 dimensional structure and its behaviour was analyzed based on coupled mode theory. The effects of metal film thickness and refractive index of superstrate on the device properties were measured and explained.

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Stability analysis of Au/YBCO film (Au/YBCO 박막의 안정성 해석)

  • 김진석;설승윤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2002
  • One dimensional conduction equation is solved by finite difference method, to analyse the stability of Au/YBCO film deposited on a sapphire substrate. Jolue heat is included in the case of current sharing state. The analysis shows the quench and recovery of superconductor depending on the amount of thermal disturbance release on the center surface of superconductor. The critical disturbance energies for different filling factor and operating current are calculated.

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A STUDY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF FILM NEGATIVE IN BULK REACTION CASE

  • Ha, Sung-N.;Park, Jung-Joon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.1_2
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    • pp.365-374
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    • 2008
  • We study a mathematical modeling for development of film negative and concentrate the bulk reaction problem. We prove nonnegativeness of developer, coupler and dye function in two dimensional case. Also we prove stability of our numerical scheme. Finally, we discuss numerical example which have specified constants.

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Eyestrain-free Bi-Focal 3D Projection Display System

  • Seo, Jong-Wook;Kim, Tae-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1739-1741
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    • 2007
  • A 3D projection display using stacked screens to display the near and far images, respectively, is developed. The front screen is made of a scattering polarizer film, and the far image on the rear screen is clearly visible through it. The image is perceived as three-dimensional, and no eyestrain is suffered.

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