• 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.35-46
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• 2009

새만금 방조제 공사 과정 중의 새만금 해역 표층수 주요 수질의 시 공간적 분포 특성을 파악하기 위하여 2002년에 총 4회(4월, 5월, 8월, 11월)에 시료를 채취하여 염분, 화학적산소요구량(COD), 용존 영양염류(DIN, Silicate)와 중금속 분석을 수행하였다. 전체 조사기간 동안 염분, COD, DIN 및 Silicate는 각각 $13.08{\sim}31.96\;psu$, $0.12{\sim}3.43\;mg/L$, $0.001{\sim}2.638\;mg/L$ 그리고 $0.010{\sim}3.181\;mg/L$의 범위를 나타내었다. 각 조사 때마다 COD와 DIN은 담수가 유입하는 만경강 하구 정점에서 가장 높았다. 영양염류들의 농도 분포는 물리적 혼합에 의하여 조절되고 있음을 강하게 지시하여 낮은 염분을 보인 새만금 내측 해역에서 높고, 상대적으로 염분이 높은 외해역에서 낮았다. 용존 중금속의 농도 범위는 Co $0.006{\sim}0.115{\mu}g/L$, Ni $0.26{\sim}0.114{\mu}g/L$, Cu $0.14{\sim}0.93{\mu}g/L$, Zn $0.04{\sim}0.53{\mu}g/L$, Cd $0.010{\sim}0.043{\mu}g/L$, Pb $0.010{\sim}0.795{\mu}g/L$, 산가용성 Hg은 $0.25{\sim}4.16{\mu}g/L$였다. Cd을 제외한 중금속들은 만경강 하구(정점 1 또는 3)에서 가장 높게 나타났다. 일반적으로 중금속은 외해방향(저염분$\rightarrow$고염분)으로 갈수록 감소하는 경향을 보였으며, 육상 기원에 의한 영향으로 DIN 및 Silicate에 대하여 양의 상관성을 보였다. 한편, Cd 농도는 염분에 의한 부유물질로부터의 탈착에 의하여 고염분에서 높고 저염분에서 낮았다. 11월에 Co, Zn, Cu와 Pb는 금강 유출수의 제한적인 영향으로 새만금 외해 북부 해역에서 높은 농도를 보였다. 대부분의 용존 중금속 농도는 과거 이 해역의 자료보다 약간 낮았지만 자연적인 환경을 가진 Lena강 하구보다 높았다.

• 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.184-193
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• 2008

아산호 상류지역의 도시화 진행과 이상 기후 등에 따른 강수량 증가로 아산만 방조제 배수갑문 확장의 필요성이 제기됨에 따라 배수갑문 확장으로 인한 방류량 증가가 아산만 및 주변 해역에 미치는 영향을 수리모형실험과 범용 수치모의 코드인 Delft3D, FLOW-3D를 이용하여 검토하였다. 그 결과 아산만 방조제 배수갑문확장에 의한 영향은 미흡한 것으로 확인되었다.

• 자원환경지질
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• 제19권spc호
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• pp.103-112
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• 1986

The geology of the mine consists of Cretaceous lower andesitic breccia member, tuffaceous black shale, upper tuffaceous sandstone member and andesitic dike. Ore bodies are two parallel veins of breccia originated from hydrothermal activity of later acidic igneous intrusion. First two periods of mineralization, gold and silver, and copper, and later copper enrichment was identified. The first two might have been occurred during boiling of hydrothermal solution that formed breccia and copper enrichment was accomplished by enhancement of $CO_2$ fugacity from the organic material contained in the black shale. With all the geologic and mineralogic data and inferences attained from other investigators it was estimated that the optimum depth of the ore mineralization was between 500m and 300m below the surface of Kyong-Sang series.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.35-39
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• 2012

In the current study, several carabid beetle species were proposed as potential biological indicators for different habitat types (levee, upland dike, hillock, and streamside) of agricultural landscapes focusing on agrobiont species. Synuchus arcuaticollis and Synuchus orbicollis were found in all habitat types, indicating that they are general species for all habitat types. Harpalus eous and Synuchus cycloderus are potential bioindicator species for the paddy levee and hillock habitats, respectively. Amara pseudosimplicidens, Anisodactylus punctatipennis, and Chlaenius ocreatus, which occurred widely, and Bembidion morawitzi, which occurred only in the streamside habitat, are potential bioindicators for the streamside habitat.

• 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해안해양공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 발표논문집 Proceedings of Coastal and Ocean Engineering in Korea
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• pp.105-108
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• 2006

본 준설토 투기장은 국제도시 부산의 관문이 될 부산신항만 입구부에 위치한 관계로 아름답고 튼튼한 호안이 될 수 있도록 하였다. 본 사업은 부산신항만 개발 중 발생하는 준설토를 수용하는 호안 축조공사로서, 적용된 설계사례 및 설계특화내용을 설명하고자 한다. 지형적 특성상 복잡한 형태의 고파랑작용으로 수리학적으로 월파, 반사파, 연파를 제어하는 경사호안 구조물을 도입하였고, 개선된 S.C.P 연약지반 처리공법을 적용하여 기초굴착 없는 친환경적이고 배수기능을 향상시킨 융기토 유용형 S.C.P공법을 적용하였다. 호안전구간은 친수 개념을 도입하였으며, 호남도 주변 해양생태계 보호를 위하여 미티케이션 개념을 도입하여 환경복원 계획 및 생태형 친수호안을 구상하였다.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.574-578
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• 2006

Tidal amplification by construction of the sea-dike and sea-walls had been detected not only near Mokpo Harbor but also at Chungkye Bay which is connected with Mokpo Harbor by a narrow channel. This brings about increase of tidal flat area and in particular increase of surge-wave combined runup during storms. The purpose of this study is to examine an efficient operational model that can be used by civil defense agencies for real-time prediction and fast warnings on wind waves and storm surges. Instead of using commercialized wave models such as WAM, SWAN, the wind waves are simulated by using a new concept of wavelength modulation to enhance broader application of the hyperbolic wave model of the mild-slope equation type. Furthermore, The predicting system is composed of easy and economical tools for inputting depth data of complex bathymetry and enormous tidal flats such as Mokpo coastal zone. The method is applied to Chungkye Bay, and possible inundation features at Mokpo Harbor are analyzed.

• 물과 미래
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.113-124
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• 1977

Alone the southwesten coast of Korean peninsula, the extensive available arable acreages suited for forming are found in the development of tidal flats in the geographically curved bays with a motable tidal emplitude. It was found that the developments of these tidal flats cover an estimated area more than 276,000ha. In this paper, a flood control system by Pul's Storage Indication Method and Pul's Graphical Method at Return Periods-50 yrs, design rainfall-267mm per 48hrs and design flood-926c.m.s. and at 0.2meter control height above the High Water Ordinary Spring Tide Level (+11.0m) was studied. At the result, the flood demage in the reservoir at Return Periods-50 yrs and the tidal level at H.W.O.S.T.L. were satisfied to the below E.L. 11.20m (Flood Level in the reservoir). Well skilled flood control technique and management and control of draining sluice gate should be required for the disaster prevention from the flood and tide damage.

• 한국환경생태학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국환경생태학회 2010년 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.142-145
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• 2010

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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• pp.814-817
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• 2004

Deterioration due to de-icer salt occurs in practice in concrete pavement, dike, barrier and similar structure. This paper reports the results of effect of de-icer salt on. durability of concrete structure in winter. To protect concrete structure from damage by de-icer salt in winter, the exposure test was performed using three countermeasures such as increase in design strength upto $350kg/cm^2$, application of ggbf slag powder, and concrete sealer. Of these, the method of increase in design strength upto $350kg/cm^2$ showed better durability for deterioration by de-icer salt.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.46-52
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• 2001

SMAC method, one of the numerical simulation techniques, is modified from the original MAC method for the time-dependent variation of fluid flows. The Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible time-dependent viscous flow are applied, and Also marker particles which present the visualization of fluid flows are used. In this study, two-dimensional numerical simulations of the overtopping are carried out by SMAC method, and the simulation results are visualized, In addition to, motion pictures are made for efficient visualization of the simulation results. This numerical simulation could also be applied to the design of coastal structures as dike and revetment.