• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital video data

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HDTV Essential Padding Area in Digital Broadcasting (디지털 방송에서 HDTV 필수 부가영역)

  • Han, Chan-Ho;Yoon, In-Seop
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.853-864
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    • 2017
  • HD padding area is essential redundancy in HD broadcasting. It is possible to use this padding area for the purpose of improving DTV broadcasting services. For utilization of this area, The bit of a service data was converted to black and white $8{\times}8$ block image. Converted block images are compressed with active video and are delivered to a receiver as only DC coefficients in a video stream. video quality is not effected by the proposed method, and service data was perfectly recovered in receiver without errors by using block average and threshold. The proposed utilization of HD essential padding area can possibly overcome the limited transmission stream rate with the bandwidth of HD broadcasting. If service data in transport or video stram were transferred using this padding area, it is possible to improve video quality with expanded video stream rate. Additionally, because the proposed methods are based on well-established standards, it is also useful for world-wide HD broadcasting systems such as ATSC, DVB, and IPTV.

Blind Video Watermarking Using Minimum Modification of Motion Vectors (움직임벡터의 변경을 최소화한 블라인드 비디오 워터마킹)

  • Kang, Kyung-Won;Moon, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.864-871
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    • 2006
  • With the advancement of the digital broadcasting and popularity of Internet, there is an increasing demand for digital data. Recently, several studies have been made on the digital watermarking for copyright protection of digital data. We propose a blind video watermarking using minimum modification of motion vectors. Conventional methods based on motion vectors do watermarking using modification of motion vectors. However, change of motion vectors results in the degradation of video quality. Thus, our proposed algorithm minimizes modification of the original motion vectors to avoid degradation of video quality using simple embedded conditions. Besides, our scheme guarantees the amount of embedded watermark data using the adaptive threshold considering the human visual characteristic. In addition, this is compatible with current video compression standards without changing the bitstream. Experimental result shows that the proposed scheme obtains better video quality than other previous algorithms by about $0.5{\sim}1.0\;dB$.

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Digital Video Watermarking Using Block Reordering Algorithm Based on DCT (DCT 기반의 블록 재정렬 알고리즘을 이용한 디지털 비디오 워터마킹)

  • Kim Kyoung-Sik;Park Kyung-Jun;Ko Hyung Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7C
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    • pp.696-705
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    • 2005
  • The rapid progress of the software has enabled individuals to copy and remake digital contents, which was only done by professionals. However, this rapid growth of software has brought many other defects. As a solution to the problems, contents producer needs to have certification and inspection of its contents text and hold the proprietary rights. In this paper, the new video watermarking scheme is proposed which is appropriate for the requirements mentioned for digital video contents and it is applied to MPEG-2 video encoder and decoder. In order to insert watermark sequence for digital video data, watermarking used blocks reordering algorithm and SCL(secret code list). It is satisfied two properties of cryptography that confidentiality and integrity. We test the proposed algorithm to see its performance in terms of watermark capacity, compression robustness and visual quality impact. According to the experiment of proposed watermarking algorithm, we obtained satisfactory results that watermark can still be extracted after MPEG-2 re-encoding at lower bit rates. It is important property for data hiding and user authentication in video data.

Implementation of Effective Automatic Foreground Motion Detection Using Color Information

  • Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Cho, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2017
  • As video equipments such as CCTV are used for various purposes in fields of society, digital video data processing technology such as automatic motion detection is essential. In this paper, we proposed and implemented a more stable and accurate motion detection system based on background subtraction technique. We could improve the accuracy and stability of motion detection over existing methods by efficiently processing color information of digital image data. We divided the procedure of color information processing into each components of color information : brightness component, color component of color information and merge them. We can process each component's characteristics with maximum consideration. Our color information processing provides more efficient color information in motion detection than the existing methods. We improved the success rate of motion detection by our background update process that analyzed the characteristics of the moving background in the natural environment and reflected it to the background image.

Extraction of Superimposed-Caption Frame Scopes and Its Regions for Analyzing Digital Video (비디오 분석을 위한 자막프레임구간과 자막영역 추출)

  • Lim, Moon-Cheol;Kim, Woo-Saeng
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.3333-3340
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    • 2000
  • Recently, Requnremeni for video data have been increased rapidly by high progress of both hardware and cornpression technique. Because digital video data are unformed and mass capacity, it needs various retrieval techniquesjust as contednt-based rehieval Superimposed-caption ina digital video can help us to analyze the video story easier and be used as indexing information for many retrieval techniques In this research we propose a new method that segments the caption as analyzing texture eature of caption regions in each video frame, and that extracts the accurate scope of superimposed-caption frame and its key regions and color by measunng cominuity of caption regions between frames

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Rotational Drive-Versus-Quality and Video Compression-Versus-Delay Analysis for Multi-Channel Video Streaming System on Ground Combat Vehicles (지상 전투 차량을 위한 다채널 영상 스트리밍 시스템의 회전 구동 대비 품질과 압축 대비 지연 분석)

  • Yun, Jihyeok;Cho, Younggeol;Chang, HyeMin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2021
  • The multi-channel video streaming system is an essential device for future ground combat vehicles. For the system, the application of digital interfaces is required instead of the direct analog method to support selectable multiple channels. However, due to the characteristics of the digital interfaces that require en/decoding and signal conversion, the system should support the ability to adapt to quality and delay requirements depending on how video data is utilized. To support addressed issue, this study designs and emulates the multi-channel compressed-video streaming system of ground combat vehicle's fire control system based on commercial standards. Using the system, this study analyzes the quality of video according to the rotational speed of the acquisition device and Glass-to-Glass (G2G) delay between video acquisition and display devices according to video compression rates. Through these experiments and analysis, this paper presents the design direction of the system having scalability on the latest technology while providing high-quality video data streaming flexibly.

ASCII data hiding method based on blind video watermarking using minimum modification of motion vectors (움직임벡터의 변경 최소화 기법을 이용한 블라인드 비디오 워터마킹 기반의 문자 정보 은닉 기법)

  • Kang, Kyung-Won;Ryu, Tae-Kyung;Jeong, Tae-Il;Park, Tae-Hee;Kim, Jong-Nam;Moon, Kwang-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1C
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2007
  • With the advancement of the digital broadcasting and popularity of the Internet, recently, many studies are making on the digital watermarking for the copyright protection of digital data. This paper proposes the minimum modification method of motion vector to minimize the degradation of video quality, hiding subtitles of many language and information of OST(original sound track), character profiles, etc. as well as the copyright protection. Our proposed algorithm extracts feature vector by comparing motion vector data with watermark data, and minimize the modification of motion vectors by deciding the inversion of bit. Thus the degradation of video quality is minimized comparing to conventional algorithms. This algorithm also can check data integrity, and retrieve embedded hidden data simply and blindly. And our proposed scheme can be useful for conventional MPEG-1, -2 standards without any increment of bit rate in the compressed video domain. The experimental result shows that the proposed scheme obtains better video quality than other previous algorithms by about $0.5{\sim}1.5dB$.

Development of Digital Endoscopic Image Processing System (디지탈 내시경 영상처리 시스템의 개발)

  • 송철규;이영묵
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1997
  • Endoscopy has become a crucial diagnostic and therapeutic procedure in clinical areas. Over the past three years, we have developed a computerized system to record and store clinical data pertaining to endoscopic surgery of laparascopic cholecystectomy, pelviscopic endometriosis, and surgical arthroscopy. In this study, we developed a computer system, which is composed of a frame yabber, a sound board, a VCR control board, a LAN card and EDMS(endoscopic data management software. Also, computer system has controled peripheral instruments such as a color video printer, a video cassette recorder, and endoscopic input/output signals(image and doctor's comment). Digital endoscopic data management system is based on open architecture and a set of widely available industry standards, namely: windows 3.1 as a operating system, TCP/IP as a network protocol and a time sequence based database that handles both images and doctor's cotnments. For the purpose of data storage, we used MOD and CD-R. Digital endoscopic system was designed to be able to store, recreate, change, and compress signals and medical images.

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Disparity-Compensated Stereoscopic Video Coding Using the MAC in MPEG-4

  • Cho, Suk-Hee;Yun, Kug-Jin;Ahn, Chung-Hyun;Lee, Soo-In
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2005
  • The MPEG-4 multiple auxiliary component (MAC) is a good mechanism to achieve one-stream stereoscopic video coding. However, there is no syntax or semantics for the residual texture data of the disparity-compensated image in the current MAC. Therefore, we propose a novel disparity-compensated coding method using the MAC for stereoscopic video. We also define a novel MAC semantics in MPEG-4 so as to support the proposed coding algorithm. The major difference between the existing and proposed coding methods using the MAC is the addition of the residual texture coding.

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Effective User Interface for Digital Video Library

  • Park Ju-Young;Kim Won-Il;Park Jin-Man;Yoon Kyoung-Ro
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a novel approach of user interface for querying Digital Video Library. Through the proposed user interface, the users can specify the query more easily and precisely for image and video retrieval, resulting in better retrieval accuracy of the system. The prototype of the proposed system allows specification of character, atmosphere, implement, mapping and event for the query. This prototype not only provides users with the convenience of query specification in various aspects, but also can easily be extended to the retrieval systems of various multimedia data.

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