• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital transmission method

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Real-time Haze Removal Method using Brightness Transformation based on Atmospheric Scatter Coefficient Rate and Local Histogram Equalization (대기 산란 계수 비율 기반의 밝기변환과 지역적 히스토그램 평활화를 이용한 실시간 안개 제거 방법)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2016
  • Images taken from outdoor are degraded quality by fog or haze, etc. In this paper, we propose a method that provides the visibility improved images through fog or haze removal. We proposed haze removal method that uses brightness transform based on atmospheric scatter coefficient rate with local histogram equalization. To calculate the transmission rate that indicate fog rate in original image, we use atmospheric scatter coefficient rate based on quadratic equations about haze model. And primary brightness transformed image can be obtained by using the obtained transmission rate. Also we use local histogram equalization with proposed brightness transform for effectively image visibility enhancement. Unlike existing methods, our method can process real-time with stable and effect image visibility enhancement. Proposed method use only the luminance images processed by good performance surveillance systems because it represents the real-time processing is required, black-box, digital camera and multimedia equipment is applicable. Also because it shows good performance only with the luminance images processed, Surveillance systems, black boxes, digital cameras, and multimedia devices etc, that require real-time processing can be applied.

Development of Wireless Image Transmission System in Subway at 18GHz (18GHz 지하철 무선영상 전송시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Sang-Guk;An, Tae-Ki;Kim, Back-Hyun;Nam, Myung-Woo;Lee, Young-Seock;Oh, Myung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.2196-2201
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    • 2010
  • The video transmission system using OFDM method at 18GHz frequency band was developed for wireless video transmission from subway to monitoring center when subway running. It is composed of digital modulation board and RF board. And it has a robust characteristics of multipath fading in subway tunnels at 18GHz. To verify the system, we used spectrum analyzer for analysing the output of transmission system and get the results that it has 350MHz frequency, 8MHz bandwidth and -19dBm channel power. Also we tested video receiving using MPEG-2 encoder and got good quality images.

A Study on the Digital Watermarking Embedded Transmission of Still Image in Wireless Multimedia Communication Environment (무선 멀티미디어 통신 환경에서 정지영상 전송에 삽입되는 디지털 워터마킹에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Song-Back;Lee, Yang-Sun;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2004
  • We analyzed about digital watermarking embedded transmission of still image in wireless multimedia communication environment. Also, we proposed improved watermark techniques. It effects that get in original image than method to use conventional image is less and shows robust watermark restoration ability from outside attack. Performance analysis achieved about still image and restoration of watermark information using OFDM/QPSK still image transmission system in wireless channel environment. Analysis result, VI watermark performance that influence in original image is very small. And it could know that show high restoration performance. Also, It showed superior copyright information extraction performance than image watermark in wireless channel environment of same transmission error condition.

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Data Transmission Method using Broadcasting in Bluetooth Low Energy Environment (저전력 블루투스 환경에서 브로드캐스팅을 이용한 데이터전송 방법)

  • Jang, Rae-Young;Lee, Jae-Ung;Jung, Sung-Jae;Soh, Woo-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.963-969
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    • 2018
  • Wi-Fi and Bluetooth technologies are perhaps the most prominent examples of wireless communication technologies used in the Internet of Things (IoT) environment. Compared to widely used Wi-Fi, Bluetooth technology has some flaws including 1:1 connection (one-way) between Master and Slave, slow transmission, and limited connection range; Bluetooth is mainly used for connecting audio devices. Since the release of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), some of the flaws of Bluetooth technology have been improved but it still failed to become a competitive alternative of Wi-Fi. This paper presents a method of data transmission through broadcasting in BLE and demonstrates its performance, one-to-many data transfer result. The Connection-Free Data Transmission proposed in this paper will hopefully be utilized in special circumstances requiring 1:N data transmission or disaster security network.

A Study on Encrypted Matrix Puzzle for Digital Contents Protection (디지털 컨텐츠 보호를 위한 메트릭스 퍼즐 암호화방법에 대한 연구)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Kim, Jung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.936-944
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    • 2008
  • DRM system is a technology that protects and manages copyright holder's privilege by using a copyright protection technology. This paper contributes to improvement of the secret key transmission and encryption/decryption processing time base on DRM system. In this paper, we will suggest that as follow: First, we will propose the algorithm to transmit the encryption key which use Multidimensional Method more safe than the existing One-path XOR method. Second, we will provide the high quality algorithm of security than the existing system because the Multidimensional which generated from the algorithm does not saved to the server side. Third, we will support the client decryption system which can decrypt the Multidimensional with OPT in decryption with client side. Fourth, we will adopt the more safr method of transmission with the compound of Multidimensional Method and OPT.

Studies on Joint Source/Channel Coding for MPEG-4 Scalable Video Transmission in Mobile Broadcast Receiving Environments (이동방송수신환경에서 MPEG-4 계층적 비디오 전송을 위한 결합 소스/채널 부호화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Woon-Moon;Sohn Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.3 s.303
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we develop an approach toward JSC(Joint Source-Channel Coding) method for MPEG-4 based FGS(Fine Granular Scalability) video coding and transmission in fixed and mobile receiving environment(Digital Audio Broadcasting, DAB). The source coder used MPEG-4 FGS video codec, the channel coder used RCPC(Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution) code and the modulation method used QPSK modulation. We have considered channel environment of AWGN and mobile receiving environment. This study determined optimum Trade-off point between source bit rate and channel coding rate in variable channel states. We compared FGS-JSC method and general single layer CBR(Constant Bit Rate) transmission. In this results, FGS-JSC was appeared better performance than CBR transmission.

Transmission Performance Evaluation of Cellular Systems Using 60 GHz Millimeter-Wave Wireless Link RRHs (60 GHz 밀리미터파 무선 링크 RRH를 활용하는 셀룰러 시스템의 전송 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Youngju;Sung, Wonjin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.728-736
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    • 2014
  • Due to the recent development of mobile wireless telecommunication, RRHs(Remote Radio Heads) are widely being utilized to expand the cell coverage. Wire-link, an existing connection between DU(Digital Unit) and RRH through fiber cables, is considered to have limitations in relation to cost for a wide range of applications. This paper focuses on replacing the wire-link by wireless transmission using millimeter-wave, and implementing cellular network system through RRH from a remote location. After an influence element analysis on millimeter-wave wireless link transmissions, a comparative analysis between wireless link and an existing fiber link method will be made by utilizing currently commercialized LTE(Long Term Evolution), to prove the compatibility of millimeter-wave wireless link RRH method in replacing fiber link method without a significant decline in data transmission performance.

Cooperative Analog and Digital (CANDI) Time Synchronization for Large Multihop Network (다중 홉 네트워크를 위한 디지털 및 아날로그 협동 전송 시간 동기화 프로토콜)

  • Cho, Sung-Hwan;Ingram, Mary Ann
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.11
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    • pp.1084-1093
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    • 2012
  • For large multihop networks, large time synchronization (TS) errors can accumulate with conventional methods, such as TPSN, RBS, and FTSP, since they need a large number of hops to cover the network. In this paper, a method combining Concurrent Cooperative Transmission (CCT) and Semi- Cooperative Spectrum Fusion (SCSF) is proposed to reduce the number of hops to cover the large network. In CCT, cooperating nodes transmit the same digitally encoded message in orthogonal channels simultaneously, so receivers can benefit from array and diversity gains. SCSF is an analog cooperative transmission method where different cooperators transmit correlated information simultaneously. The two methods are combined to create a new distributed method of network TS, called the Cooperative Analog and Digital (CANDI) TS protocol, which promises significantly lower network TS errors in multi-hop networks. CANDI and TPSN are compared in simulation for a line network.

Design of MAGLEV Information Transmission System by Radio Inductive Loop (유도무선루프에 의한 자기부상열차 정보전송 시스템의 설계)

  • An, Sang-Gwon;Park, Seok-Ha;Park, Jeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Beom;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the information transmission between on-board and ground-site in MAGLEV. considering safety and high speed operation and density operation, information transmission between them is necessary. Therefore it is necessary for transmission system to ensure high speed transmission, low error rate, massive information, and reliability of information. To provide above conditions, 1.1km signal line assembly was constructed and Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) modulation and Open System Interconnection(OSI) based high-level data link control(HDLC) protocol are applied. To modulate digital signal for transmission from ground-site to on-board, carrier frequency of 70kHz is used and 90khz is used for transmission from on-board to ground-site. Transmission speed is 2400bps for consideration of train speed, quantity of information, and data error rate. And this paper introduces information monitoring considering user interface and presents the method for an effective data transmission in MAGLEV which is now being tested and intends to provide for an intelligent train operation system in future.

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Control of Electromagnetic Accelermeter with Digital PWM Technique (서오보형 가속도계의 PMW 제어)

  • Kim, Jung-Han;Oh, Jun-Ho;Che, Woo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 1996
  • Among the various type of accelerometer, the servo rebalancing type accelermoter can be suitable for Inertial Navigation System, because of its high sensitivity and good response in low frequency. In this paper, we proposed a new technology to control inductive tuype accelerometer utilizing digital PWM method. The new developed digital PWM control has special design scheme for transmitting measurement value to outer device in its servo ollp. So it has no quantized error of transforming outputs of sensors to digital domain. The quantized error may make serious problem in INS system, because outputs of sensor are integrated once or twice by digital computer and it happens every sensor reading times. Therefore, in order to get the accurate information such as displacement, it is necessary to measure accurately the input current. In addition, Digital Signal Processing needs digital data transmission, digital PWM method is adaptive for this purpose. We realized a practical circuit for digital PWM control, analyzed the stability of the circuit, and designed the controller etc. In this study, we solved many practical problem for this application, and got out good results.

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