• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital position

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A Study on Dynamic Safety Navigation Envelopes Considering a Ship's Position Uncertainty

  • Pyo-Woong Son;Youngki Kim;Tae Hyun Fang;Kiyeol Seo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2023
  • As technologies such as cameras, Laser Imaging, Detection, and Ranging (LiDAR), and Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) become more sophisticated and common, their use in autonomous driving technologies is being explored in various fields. In the maritime area, technologies related to collision avoidance between ships are being developed to evaluate and avoid the risk of collision between ships by setting various scenarios. However, the position of each vessel used in the process of developing collision avoidance technology between vessels uses data obtained through GNSS, and may include a position error of 10 m or more depending on the situation. In this paper, a study on the dynamic safety navigation range including the positional inaccuracy of the ship is conducted. By combining the concept of the protection level obtained using GNSS raw data with a conventional safe navigation range, a safer navigation range can be calculated for dynamic navigation. The calculated range is verified using data obtained while sailing in an actual sea environment.

Location Tracking System for Container Trailer Using Ubiquitous Sensor Networks (USN를 이용한 컨테이너 트레일러 위치추적 시스템)

  • Park, Jong-Hyun;Choo, Young-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes position tracking system of a container trailer approaching to a gantry crane for loading or unloading a container into or from a ship, respectively. Proposed position tracking system informs the trailer driver of right position to stop the car under a gantry crane. To measure the location of a trailer, we used Cricket Mote modules which adopted RF and ultrasound technology. We present an elaborate method to improve position errors occurring at sensing and calculate three dimensional position by triangulation along with how to reduce location tracking interval for real-time monitoring. The location information was transmitted to a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) periodically through Bluetooth communication for guidance of the trailer driver. In indoor and outdoor tests, position errors were less than 3 cm and location tracking interval was 0.5 second on average.

Internal Lecturer Management Plan for Effective Information Security Technology Job Training (효과적인 정보보호 기술 직무교육을 위한 사내강사 운영관리 방안)

  • Yang, Jinseok;Chung, Taimyoung;Eom, Jungho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2018
  • This research proposed management plan of internal lecturer who is in charge of job training of researchers working in administrative, researching and developing institutes or public institutions related to information security. The education and training department of the government or public institutions selects and manages lecturers in member of the staff. We applied to the management plan of internal lecturers who are in charge of information security job training by analyzing the way in which internal lecturers are operated by public organizations or corporations. We propose the management plan of internal lecturer according to the position, because the institute of information security is applying the researcher 's position(rank) system. By the proposed circulation management plan by the position, the internal lecturer position is determined according to the position of the employees to be trained and the internal lecturer is selected and operated only at the same position. The proposed management plan includes internal lecturer selection, responsibilities and duties, education, evaluation, and training support.

A Study on Updating of Digital Map using Beacon GPS (Beacon GPS를 이용한 수치지도 갱신에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Bu-Yeol;Moon, Doo-Youl;Hong, Soon-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, various digital maps on a reduced scale were drawn in Korea including the topographic series of a nation. Though these digital maps are drawn and revised by using aerial photograph or satellite image, there are some problems that it is difficult to revise or renew the topography and natural feature immediately which changes frequently. As the countermeasures of these problems we use GPS accumbency method, which provides user with convenience and accumbency accuracy which is required to revise and renew digital maps. But acquiring correct position by using GPS only may cause not a few errors because of environmental effect of satellite signal errors that GPS obtains. Although accumulated errors which is the major problem of existing method was diminished owing to the position signal received from satellite which is about 20,183km above, the area that can not receives the signal is occur such as woods and high-rise buildings space. And because of the GDOP (Geometry Dilution of Precision) of GPS satellite and the periodically changing orbit of the satellite, the position calculating problems occur. For settlement of these problems and accurate position determination, DGPS (Differential GPS) is indispensably needed. So, in this study, by adapting Radio Beacon Receiver for marine position determination which is the most convenience method of DGPS methods, we elevated accuracy of modification and renewal of digital map and, having wide application in various measurements, proposed the rapid measurement method about widespread area. In this study, wewant to propose the work scheme of rapid modification and renewal of digital map by using Beacon GPS which is comparatively cheap of all the DGPS methods and which makes it possible to measure independently.

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A Novel Design of Digital Position Servo System

  • REN H. P.;LIU D.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents a cost effective and increased performance position servo system using the TMS320F240 digital signal processor (DSP) produced by Texas Instruments as microprocessor and Brushless Direct Current Motor (BLDCM) as executor. In order to make up for the drawback of conventional PID controls, the fuzzy PID is employed. The result of simulations and experiments has confirmed that the whole system is simple and reliable; the robustness of system is improved by using fuzzy PID.

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A study on the performance improvement of hydraulic position control system using series-feedback compensator (직렬 피이드백 보상기를 이용한 위치제어 유압시스템의 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이교일;이종극
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 1988
  • A digital series-feedback compensator algorithm for tracking time-varying signal is presented. The series-feedback compensator is composed of one closed loop pole / zero cancellation compensator and one desired-input generator. This algorithm is applied to nonlinear hydraulic position control system. The hydraulic servo system is modelled as a second order linear model and cancellation compensator is modelled from it. The desired input generator is inserted to reduce modelling error. Digital computer simulation output using this control method is present and the usefulness of this control algorithm for nonlinear hydraulic system is verified.

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FIR ROOM RESPONSE CORRECTION SYSTEM (FIR 필터를 사용한 청취 환경 보정 시스템)

  • Arora Manish;Sung Ho-Young;Lee Hyuck-Jae;Lee Joon-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2004
  • Due to advances in electronics very high quality audio reproduction is today possible. But the listening environment causes deviation of the audio system from the expected behavior. Firstly the listening Room significantly changes the audio signal frequencies and their phase. Secondly the position of the user in the room affects the perceived sound. With existing DSP technology it is possible to adequately correct these effects. In our work we developed a room correction system, correcting up to 7.1 channels using dual Motorola 56367 fixed point DSP's, implementing position dependent room effects measurement, real time compensation filter design and equalization filtering procedures.

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Development of a Personal Navigation System Including Activity Monitoring Function (운동량 감시 기능을 포함한 개인항법시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Dong-Youn;Yun, Hee-Hak;Cha, Eun-Jong;Park, Chan-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2008
  • The design and implementation of a personal navigation system including activity monitoring function is given in this paper. The system consists of a 3 dimensional MEMS accelerometer, digital compasses and ZigBee communication. An accelerometer and digital compasses are used to compute the position and activity. The obtained position and activity information is transmitted to a fixed beacon via ZigBee. At the same time, activity information is stored in the personal navigation system to a batch analysis program. The step detection algorithm which is robust to attaching location is proposed. Also two digital compass error compensation algorithms are proposed to find more precise headings. The experiments with a real system show that the activities of users and continuous locations less than 1.5m errors are obtained after 80m walking.

Enhancing the Accuracy for the Open-loop Resolver to Digital Converters

  • Karabeyli, Fikret Anil;Alkar, Ali Ziya
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2018
  • In this study, improvements for error correction, speed, position, and rotation calculation algorithms have been proposed to be used in resolver to digital conversion (RDC) systems. The proposed open-loop system drives the resolver and uses the output signals of the resolver signal to estimate the real time position, the instant speed, and the rotation count with high resolution and accuracy even at high speeds and noise. The proposed solution implements strong features of both closed and open loop based systems while eliminating their weak points. The improvements proposed is resistant to noise owing to digital FIR filter and data averaging techniques. The implementation used for proof of concept is implemented on a hardware using an FPGA and configurable to be used by any resolver.

Robust Digital Nonlinear Friction Compensation-Application (견실한 비선형 마찰보상 이산제어 - 응용)

  • Kang, M.S.;Song, W.G.;Kim, C.J.;Lee, S.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 1997
  • To prove the stability and the effectiveness of the robust non-linear friction control suggested and proved analytically in the previous paper, the describing function analysis is introduced. The instability of the Southward's nonlinear friction compensation for a digital position control and the improvement of phase margin of the robust nonlinear friction compensation are verified qualitatively through the describing function analysis. Those controls are applied to a single-axis digital servo driving experimental setup which has inherent stick-slip friction and experimental results confirm the results obtained in and the effectiveness of the robust nonlinear friction compensation for a digital position control.

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