• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital image processing technique

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Image Contents Encryption Technique for Digital Hologram Broadcasting Service (디지털 홀로그램 방송을 위한 영상 콘텐츠의 암호화)

  • Ha, Jun;Choi, Hyun-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.818-819
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    • 2013
  • This paper propose a contents security technique for digital holographic display service. Digital holographic video system assumes the existing service frame for 2-dimensional or 3-dimensional video, which includes data acquisition, processing, transmission, reception, and reconstruction. In this paper, we perform the encryption of RGB image and depth-map for such a system. The experimental results showed that encrypting only 0.048% of the entire data was enough to hide the constants of the RGB image and depth-map.

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Velocity Field Masking Technique for Coastal Engineering Experiments

  • Adibhusana, Made Narayana;Ryu, Yong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.154-154
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    • 2021
  • Since the development of Bubble Image Velocimetry (BIV) technique as the complementary technique of Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV), the application of digital imaging technique in the field of hydraulic and coastal engineering increased rapidly. BIV works very well in multi-phase flow (air-water) flows where the PIV technique doesn't. However, the velocity field obtained from BIV technique often resulted in a velocity vector on the outside of the flow (false velocity) since the Field of View (FOV) usually not only cover the air-water flow but also the area outside the flow. In this study, a simple technique of post processing velocity field was developed. This technique works based on the average of the pixel value in the interrogation area. An image of multi-phase flow of wave overtopping was obtained through physical experiment using BIV technique. The velocity calculation was performed based on the similar method in PIV. A velocity masking technique developed in this study then applied to remove the false velocity vector. Result from non-masking, manually removed and auto removed false velocity vector were presented. The masking technique show a similar result as manually removed velocity vector. This method could apply in a large number of velocity field which is could increase the velocity map post-processing time.

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이미지 프로세싱을 위한 드릴 마모측정에 관한 연구

  • 양승배;김영일;유봉환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 1992
  • A digital image processing approach has been adopted to measure the flank wear area, which is very difficult to measure using conventional techniques. Automatic thresholding of the gray-level values of an image is very useful in automated analysis of image. 1-D entropy thresholding technique is used for image processing and analysis of the flank wear area. This strategy provides more information about drill wear conditions and should therefore have a higher reliability than previous methods. This study calulated quantitatively the flank were area of drill by computer program.

Automatic Estimation of Artemia Hatching Rate Using an Object Discrimination Method

  • Kim, Sung;Cho, Hong-Yeon
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2013
  • Digital image processing is a process to analyze a large volume of information on digital images. In this study, Artemia hatching rate was measured by automatically classifying and counting cysts and larvae based on color imaging data from cyst hatching experiments using an image processing technique. The Artemia hatching rate estimation consists of a series of processes; a step to convert the scanned image data to a binary image data, a process to detect objects and to extract their shape information in the converted image data, an analysis step to choose an optimal discriminant function, and a step to recognize and classify the objects using the function. The function to classify Artemia cysts and larvae is optimally estimated based on the classification performance using the areas and the plan-form factors of the detected objects. The hatching rate using the image data obtained under the different experimental conditions was estimated in the range of 34-48%. It was shown that the maximum difference is about 19.7% and the average root-mean squared difference is about 10.9% as the difference between the results using an automatic counting (this study) and a manual counting were compared. This technique can be applied to biological specimen analysis using similar imaging information.

Bone loss Detection in Dental Digital X-ray Image by Structure Analysis (구조적 분석을 이용한 치과용 디지털 X-ray 영상에서의 골조직 변화 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Yong-Hak;Chae, Ok-Sam
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.3
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose automatic subtraction radiography algorithms to overcome conventional subtraction radiography's defects by applying image processing technique. In order to reach these goals, this paper suggests the image alignment method that is necessary for getting subtraction image and ROI(Region Of Interest) focused on a selection method using the structure characteristics in target images. Therefore, we use these methods because they give accurary, consistency and objective information or data to results. According to the results, easily and visually we can identify fine difference int the affected parts wether they have problems or not.

Comparison Analysis of Deep Learning-based Image Compression Approaches (딥 러닝 기반 이미지 압축 기법의 성능 비교 분석)

  • Yong-Hwan Lee;Heung-Jun Kim
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2023
  • Image compression is a fundamental technique in the field of digital image processing, which will help to decrease the storage space and to transmit the files efficiently. Recently many deep learning techniques have been proposed to promise results on image compression field. Since many image compression techniques have artifact problems, this paper has compared two deep learning approaches to verify their performance experimentally to solve the problems. One of the approaches is a deep autoencoder technique, and another is a deep convolutional neural network (CNN). For those results in the performance of peak signal-to-noise and root mean square error, this paper shows that deep autoencoder method has more advantages than deep CNN approach.

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Implementation of Effective Automatic Foreground Motion Detection Using Color Information

  • Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Cho, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2017
  • As video equipments such as CCTV are used for various purposes in fields of society, digital video data processing technology such as automatic motion detection is essential. In this paper, we proposed and implemented a more stable and accurate motion detection system based on background subtraction technique. We could improve the accuracy and stability of motion detection over existing methods by efficiently processing color information of digital image data. We divided the procedure of color information processing into each components of color information : brightness component, color component of color information and merge them. We can process each component's characteristics with maximum consideration. Our color information processing provides more efficient color information in motion detection than the existing methods. We improved the success rate of motion detection by our background update process that analyzed the characteristics of the moving background in the natural environment and reflected it to the background image.

The usability analysis of the Ray-sum technique and SSD (Shaded Surface display) technique in stomach CT Scan (위장 CT 검사에서 Ray-sum 기법과 SSD(Shaded Surface Display) 기법의 유용성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Cho, Jae-Hwan;Song, Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2011
  • The analysis and image evaluation the Ray-sum technique and Shaded Surface Display (under SSD) technique which is the reconstruction image processing technique after the CT scan was evaluated and the usability of the three-dimensional information offering was confirmed in the patient with stomach cancer. After obtaining the raw data by using 64-MDCT in 20 patient with stomach cancers, the image reconstruction processing was done. It was evaluated to describe accurately the analyzed result Ray-sum and SSD reconstruction image everyone anatomical structure. In the precision estimation of the image, the lesion location could coincide in the Ray-sum and SSD reconstruction image majority with the gastro fiberscope and we can know than the gastro fiberscope over 6cm that there was the error. In addition, We could know that degree of accordance of the results of the image interpretation about the lesion and endoscope and pathological opinion were high.

Image quality assessment of pre-processed and post-processed digital panoramic radiographs in paediatric patients with mixed dentition

  • Suryani, Isti Rahayu;Villegas, Natalia Salvo;Shujaat, Sohaib;De Grauwe, Annelore;Azhari, Azhari;Sitam, Suhardjo;Jacobs, Reinhilde
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To determine the impact of an image processing technique on diagnostic accuracy of digital panoramic radiographs for the assessment of anatomical structures in paediatric patients with mixed dentition. Materials and Methods: The study consisted of 50 digital panoramic radiographs of children aged from 6 to 12 years, which were later on processed using a dedicated image processing method. A modified clinical image quality evaluation chart was used to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of anatomical structures in maxillary and mandibular anterior and maxillary premolar region of processed images. Results: A statistically significant difference was observed between pre and post-processed evaluation of anatomical structures(P<0.05) in the maxillary and mandibular anterior region. The anterior region was found to be more accurate in post-processed images. No significant difference was observed in the maxillary premolar region (P>0.05). The Inter-observer and intra-observer reliability of both pre and post processed images were excellent (>0.82) for anterior region and good (>0.63) for premolar region. Conclusion: The application of image processing technique in digital panoramic radiography can be considered a reliable method for improving the quality of anatomical structures in paediatric patients with mixed dentition.

A photo-based realistic facial animation (한 장의 포토기반 실사 수준 얼굴 애니메이션)

  • Kim, Jaehwan;Jeong, Il-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2011
  • We introduce a novel complete framework for contructing realistic facial animations given just one facial photo as an input in this paper. Our approach is carried on in 2D photo spacem not 3D space. Moreover, we utilize computer vision-based technique (digital matting) as well as conventional image processing methods (image warping and texture synthesis) for expressing more realistic facial animations. Simulated results show that our scheme produces high quality facial animations very efficiently.

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