• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital image processing technique

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Development of Dark Field image Processing Technique for the Investigation of Nanostructures

  • Jeon, Jongchul;Kim, Kyou-Hyun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2017
  • We propose a custom analysis technique for the dark field (DF) image based on transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The custom analysis technique is developed based on the $DigitalMicrograph^{(R)}$ (DM) script language embedded in the Gatan digital microscopy software, which is used as the operational software for most TEM instruments. The developed software automatically scans an electron beam across a TEM sample and records a series of electron diffraction patterns. The recorded electron diffraction patterns provide DF and ADF images based on digital image processing. An experimental electron diffraction pattern is recorded from a IrMn polycrystal consisting of fine nanograins in order to test the proposed software. We demonstrate that the developed image processing technique well resolves nanograins of ~ 5 nm in diameter.

Developemet of noncontact velocity tracking algorithm for 3-dimensional high speed flows using digital image processing technique (디지털 화상처리를 이용한 유동장의 비접촉 3차원 고속류 계측법의 개발)

  • 도덕희
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 1999
  • A new algorithm for measuring 3-D velocity components of high speed flows were developed using a digital image processing technique. The measuring system consists of three CCD cameras an optical instrument called AOM a digital image grabber and a host computer. The images of mov-ing particles arranged spatially on a rotation plate are taken by two or three CCD cameras and are recorderd onto the image grabber or a video tape recoder. The three-dimensionl velocity com-ponents of the particles are automatically obtained by the developed algorithm In order to verify the validity of this technique three-dimensional velocity data sets obtained from a computer simu-lation of a backward facing step flow were used as test data for the algorithm. an uncertainty analysis associated with the present algorithm is systematically evaluated, The present technique is proved to be used as a tookl for the measurement of unsteady three-dimensional fluid flows.

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Development of Simulation Model for Diffusion of Oil Spill in the Ocean (III) - Oil-droplet spreading measurement using 3-dimensional digital image processing technique- (해양유출기름의 확산 시뮬레이션 모델개발 (III) -3차원 디지털화상처리를 이용한 유적의 퍼짐 계측 -)

  • 이중우;도덕희;김기철;강신영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2000
  • A three-dimensional digital image processing technique is proposed to quantitatively predict the dispersion phenomena of oil droplet onto the surface of the water. This technique is able to get the dispersion rate of an oil droplet three-dimensionally just below the surface of the water over time. The obtained dispersion rate obtained through this technique is informative to the investigation into the relationship among the gravity, surface tensions between oil, water, and air. This technique is based upon the three-dimensional PIV(Particle Imaging Velocimetry) technique and its system mainly consists of a three CCD(Charge Coupled Device) cameras, an image grabber, and a host computer in which an image processing algorithm is adopted for the acquisition of dispersion rate oil an oil droplet.

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A study on a development of a measurement technique for diffusion of oil spill in the ocean (디지털 화상처리에 의한 해양유출기름확산 계측기법개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이중우;김기철;강신영;도덕희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 1998
  • A digital image processing technique which is able to get the velocity vector distribution of a surface of the spilled oil in the ocean without contacting the flow itself. This technique is based upon the PIV(Particle Imaging Velocimetry) technique and its system mainly consists of a high sensitive camera, a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a host computer in which an image processing algorithm is adopted for velocity vector acquisition. For the acquisition of the advective velocity vector of floating matters on the ocean, a new multi-frame tracking algorithm is proposed, and for the acquisition of the diffusion velocity vector distribution of the spilt oil onto the water surface, a high sensitive gray-level cross-correlation algorithm is proposed.

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A Study on a Development of a Measurement Technique for Diffusion of Oil Spill in the Ocean (디지털 화상처리에 의한 해양유출기름확산 계측기법개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이중우;강신영;도덕희;김기철
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 1998
  • A digital image processing technique which is able to be used for getting the velocity vector distribution of a surface of the spilt oil in the ocean without contacting the flow itself. This technique is based upon the PIV(Particle Imaging Velocimetry) technique and its system mainly consists of a high sensitive camera, a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a host computer in which an image processing algorithm is adopted for velocity vector acquisition. For the acquisition of the advective velocity vector of floating matters on the ocean, a new multi-frame tracking algorithm is proposed, and for the acquisition of the diffusion velocity vector distribution of the spilt oil onto the water surface, a high sensitive gray-level cross-correlation algorithm is proposed.

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Digital Image Processing Technique for Measurements from Non-metric Photographs (비측정용 사진의 측정을 위한 수치화상처리기법의 적용)

  • 안기원;박병욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 1995
  • Significant developments in the use of digital imagery for close-range photogrammetric metrology have occured in the last few years because of technological advances in digital image processing. Present day needs for applications of digital image processing technique to measurements of photographs obtained with non-metric camera at reduced cost, automation and convenience. In order for this application to be useful, a detailed procedure must be developed. Investigation of this study is given to the detailed procedure for the digital measurements of the object space data from the scanned non-metric photographs.

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Coin Recognition and Classification Using Digital Image Processing (디지털 영상처리 기법을 이용한 동전 분류 및 인식)

  • Lee, Jeong-Pyo;Lee, Jong-Yeon;Hyun, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2012
  • This paper develops the coin recognition and classification system using digital image processing technique. Coin images are taken by USB camera. The developed system can be used at home since it just needs USB camera and personal computers. For this development, some digital image prodessing technique is used; size recognition technique and color classification. Using Matlab, we design the graphic user interface and verify the reliability of the developed system with some simulation result.

Development of System based on Digital Image Processing for Precision Measurement of Micro Spring (초소형 스프링 정밀 측정을 위한 디지털 영상 처리 시스템 개발)

  • 표창률;강성훈;전병희
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is the development of an automated measurement system for micro spring based on the digital image processing technique. This micro spring can be used in various engineering applications such as filament, load bearing springs, hard disk suspension and many others. Main functionality of the micro spring inspection system is to measure the representative pitch of the micro spring. The derivative operators are used for edge detection in gray level image. Measurement system developed in this paper consisted of new auto feeding mechanism to take advantage of air pressure. In the process of development of the micro spring inspection system based on the image processing and analysis, strong background technology and know-how have been accumulated to measure micro mechanical parts.

Design and Performance Analysis of Adaptive Pseudomedian Filter for Digital Image Enlargement (디지털 영상 확대를 위한 적응형 Pseudomedian 필터의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Gwak, No-Yun;Hwang, Byeong-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1305-1315
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    • 2000
  • It is known that a digital image enlargement technique can increase the size of he image but the practical enhancement of resolution is trifle because the frequency bandwidth of the original image is basically limited. To solve this problem, this paper proposes the digital image enlargement technique which interpolates the interpolation points of horizontal and vertical direction by weighting according to the direction of edge information with the component of FOI(First Order Interpolation)and output of the pseudomedian filter for image enlargement and interpolates the interpolation points of diagonal direction by selectively transposing the direction of the subwindows of the pseudomedian filter according to the distribution of neighbored pixels thereto in the extended image. According to the proposed methods, the digital image enlargement which preserves the characteristic of the pseudomedian filter capable of keeping the reconstruction of edge information and reflects the advantage of FOI can be performed. Therefore, visual artifacts could be effectively suppressed, and most characteristics and shape of the original image can be reconstructed as well.

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Non-Local Mean based Post Processing Scheme for Performance Enhancement of Image Interpolation Method (이미지 보간기법의 성능 개선을 위한 비국부평균 기반의 후처리 기법)

  • Kim, Donghyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2020
  • Image interpolation, a technology that converts low resolution images into high resolution images, has been widely used in various image processing fields such as CCTV, web-cam, and medical imaging. This technique is based on the fact that the statistical distributions of the white Gaussian noise and the difference between the interpolated image and the original image is similar to each other. The proposed algorithm is composed of three steps. In first, the interpolated image is derived by random image interpolation. In second, we derive weighting functions that are used to apply non-local mean filtering. In the final step, the prediction error is corrected by performing non-local mean filtering by applying the selected weighting function. It can be considered as a post-processing algorithm to further reduce the prediction error after applying an arbitrary image interpolation algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed method yields reasonable performance.