• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital data

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디지털 데이터 가치의 정량적 측정에 대한 개념적 연구 (A Conceptual Study on the Quantitative Measurement of Digital Data Value)

  • 최성호;이상곤
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2022
  • With the rapid development of computer technology and communication networks in modern society, human economic activities in the almost every field of our society depend on various electronic devices. The huge amount of digital data generated in these circumstances is refined by technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data, and its value has become larger and larger. However, until now, it is the reality that the digital data has not been clearly defined as an economic asset, and the institutional criteria for expressing its value are unclear. Therefore, this study organizes the definition and characteristics of digital data, and examines the matters to be considered when considering digital data in terms of accounting assets. In addition, a method that can objectively measure the value of digital data was presented as a quantitative calculation model considering the time value of profits and costs.

디지털 연구데이터 장기보존의 편익에 대한 연구 (A Study on Benefits of Digital Preservation of Research Data)

  • 현문수
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.161-181
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 디지털 연구데이터의 보존을 통해 얻을 수 있는 편익을 확인하기 위한 것이다. 경제학적 측면에서 디지털 연구데이터의 보존을 바라보고 있는 연구 사례를 살펴봄으로써 양적인 측면과 질적인 측면에서 디지털 연구데이터 보존을 통해 얻을 수 있는 광범위한 혜택을 분석한다. 이를 통해 국내의 디지털 연구데이터를 체계적으로 보존 관리하기 위한 시작점으로, 보존활동에의 투자를 이끌어낼 수 있는 편익을 확인하고 산출하기 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

Design of A 1'${\times}$1', 512${\times}$512 Poly-Si TFT-LCD with Integrated 8-bit Parallel-Serial Digital Data Drivers

  • Shin, Won-Chul;Lee, Seung-Woo;Chung, Hoon-Ju;Han, Chul-Hi
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2001
  • A $1"{\times}l"$, $512{\times}512$ poly-Si TFT-LCD with a new integrated 8-bit parallel-serial digital data driver was proposed and designed. For high resolution, the proposed parallel-serial digital driver used serial video data rather than parallel ones. Thus, digital circuits for driving one column line could be integrated within very small width. The parallel-serial digital data driver comprised of shift registers, latches, and serial digital-to-analog converters (DAC's). We designed a $1"{\times}l"$, $512{\times}512$ poly-Si TFT-LCD with integrated 8-bit parallel-serial digital data drivers by a circuit simulator which has physical-based analytical model of poly-Si TFT's. The fabricated shift register well operated at 2 MHz and $V_{DD}$=10V and the fabricated poly-Si TFT serial DAC's, which converts serial digital data to an analog signal, could convert one bit within $2.8{\mu}s$. The driver circuits for one data line occupied $8100{\times}50{\mu}m^2$ with $4{\mu}m$ design rule.

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디지털 포렌식 조사에서 효율적인 파일 복구를 위한 레코드 파일 카빙 기법 (Record File Carving Technique for Efficient File Recovery in Digital Forensic Investigation)

  • 박민수;박정흠;이상진
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2013
  • 최근 대부분의 범죄에 디지털 매체가 사용되면서 디지털 데이터는 필수 조사 대상이 되었다. 하지만 디지털 데이터는 비교적 쉽게 삭제 및 변조가 가능하다. 따라서 디지털 증거 획득을 위해 삭제된 데이터의 복구가 필요하며, 파일 카빙은 컴퓨터 포렌식 조사에서 증거를 획득할 수 있는 중요한 요소이다. 하지만 현재 사용되는 파일 카빙 도구들은 포렌식 조사를 위한 데이터의 선별을 고려하지 않고 있다. 또 기존의 파일 카빙 기법들은 파일의 일부 영역이 덮어써지거나 조각날 경우 복구가 불가능한 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 포렌식 조사시 유용한 정보를 획득할 수 있는 파일을 제안하고, 기존의 파일 카빙 기법보다 효과적으로 데이터를 복구할 수 있는 레코드 파일 카빙 기법을 제시한다.

차세대 스마트도시 시설물의 플랫폼 정의와 디지털 체인 (Next Generation Smart-City Facility Platform and Digital Chain)

  • 양승원;김진웅;김성아
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2020
  • With increasing interest and research on smart cities, there is also an increasing number of studies on urban facilities that can be built within smart cities. According to these studies, smart cities' urban facilities are likely to become high value-added industries. However, the concept of smart city is not clear because it involves various fields. Therefore, in this study, the definition of Next-Generation(N.G) Smart City Facilities with Digital Twin and Digital Chain is carried out through a multidisciplinary approach. Based on this, Next-Generation Smart City Facilities will be divided into High Value-Added Products and Big Data Platforms. Subsequently, the definition of the Digital Chain containing the data flow of the entire process built through the construction of the Digital Twin proceeds. The definitions derived are applied to the Next-Generation Noise Barrier Tunnel to ensure that data is exchanged at the Digital Twin stage, and to review the proposed configuration of the Digital Chain and Data Flow in this study. The platform definition and Digital Chain of Next-Generation Smart City Facilities proposed in this study suggest that it can affect not only the aspects of data management that are currently in the spotlight, but also the manufacturing industry as a whole.

KVN을 위한 디지털 데이터 처리 시스템의 성능평가 (PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR KOREAN VLBI NETWORK(KVN))

  • 오세진;노덕규;염재환;변도영;이창훈;정현수;제도홍
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce the performance test results of digital data processing system for KVN (Korean VLBI Network). The digital data processing system for KVN consists of DAS (Data Acquisition System) and high-speed recorder which called Mark5B system. DAS system performs the digitalization of analog radio signal through ADS-1000 gigabit sampler with 1 Gsps/2-bit and process the digital filtering of digital signal. Mark5B system records the output data of DFB (Digital Filter Bank) with about 1 Gbps. In this paper, we carried out the preliminary evaluation experiments of the KVN digital data processing system connected between DAS system and Mark5B with VSI (VLBI Standard Interface) interface which is designed for compatible in each VLBI system. We first performed all of the KVN digital data processing system connected by VSI interface in the world. In factory inspection phase, we found that the DAS system has a memory read/write error in DSM (Digital Spectrometer) by analyzing the recorded data in Mark5B system. We confirmed that the DSM memory error has been correctly solved by comparing DSM results with Mark5B results. The effectiveness of KVN digital data processing system has been verified through the preliminary experiments such as data transmission, recording with VSI interface connection and data analysis between DSM and Mark5B system. In future work, we will perform the real astronomical observation by using the KVN 21m radio telescopes so as to verify its stability and performance.

Development of Interactive Data Broadcasting System Compliant with ATSC Standards

  • Jeong, Jong-Myeon;Lee, Yong-Ju;Park, Min-Sik;Choi, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jin-Woong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present an interactive data broadcasting system compliant with the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) standards. The proposed system provides users not only with various data broadcasting services but also remote interactive services. For various data broadcasting services, we have adopted a synchronized data injector that calculates the transmission time of synchronized data accurately and multiplexes synchronized data with the data of an MPEG-2 audio-visual program according to the calculated transmission time. To support remote interactive services, we designed and implemented a return channel server connected on a bi-directional interaction channel. Test results show that the proposed system provides both an asynchronous and synchronized data broadcasting service and remote interactive service appropriately.

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The Generation of Digital Orthophotos and Three Dimensional Models of an Urban Area from Digital Aerial Photos

  • Lee, Jin-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2002
  • The digital photogrammetric products have been increasingly used as an accurate foundation for representing information associated with infrastructure management. The technological advances in merging raster and vector data within the framework of GIS have allowed for the inclusion of DTMs and digital orthophotos with vector data and its associated attributes. This study addresses not only generating DEMs and digital orthophotos but producing three dimensional building models from aerial photos of an urban area by employing the digital photogrammetric technology. DEMs and digital orthophotos were automatically generated through the process of orientations, image matching and so on, and then the practical problems, which must be solved especially in applying to urban areas, were considered. The accuracy of produced digital orthophotos was derived by using check points. Also three dimensional visualization imagery, which is useful in the landform analysis, and 3D building models were produced. Digital photogrammetric products would be used widely not only as GIS framework data layers by using the GIS link function which links attribute and image information in the database for applying to infrastructure management and but as geospatial data for especially 3D GIS in urban areas.

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A novel watermarking scheme for authenticating individual data integrity of WSNs

  • Guangyong Gao;Min Wang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.938-957
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    • 2023
  • The limited computing power of sensor nodes in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and data tampering during wireless transmission are two important issues. In this paper, we propose a scheme for independent individual authentication of WSNs data based on digital watermarking technology. Digital watermarking suits well for WSNs, owing to its lower computational cost. The proposed scheme uses independent individual to generate a digital watermark and embeds the watermark in current data item. Moreover, a sink node extracts the watermark in single data and compares it with the generated watermark, thereby achieving integrity verification of data. Inherently, individual validation differs from the grouping-level validation, and avoids the lack of grouping robustness. The improved performance of individual integrity verification based on proposed scheme is validated through experimental analysis. Lastly, compared to other state-of-the-art schemes, our proposed scheme significantly reduces the false negative rate by an average of 5%, the false positive rate by an average of 80% of data verification, and increases the correct verification rate by 50% on average.

FEATURE-BASED SPATIAL DATA MODELING FOR SEAMLESS MAP, HISTORY MANAGEMENT AND REAL-TIME UPDATING

  • Kim, Hyeong-Soo;Kim, Sang-Yeob;Seo, Sung-Bo;Kim, Hi-Seok;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2008
  • A demand on the spatial data management has been rapidly increased with the introduction and diffusion process of ITS, Telematics, and Wireless Sensor Network, and many different people use the digital map that offers various thematic spatial data. Spatial data for digital map can manage to tile-based and feature-based data. The existing tile-based digital map management systems have difficult problems of data construction, history management, and updating based on a spatial object. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposed the data model for the feature-based digital map management system that is designed for feature-based seamless map, history management, real-time updating of spatial data, and analyzed the validity and utility of the proposed model.

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