• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital architecture design

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A New Design for Improving Characteristics of Computer System (컴퓨터 시스템의 발생개선을 위한 새로운 구성)

  • Won-Sup Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 1983
  • Recently, various kinds of computers with architecture different from the usual type of Neumann and Data flow machine have been studied for inproving computational speed. Among them, Feed Forward Computer(F.F.C.) has been remarkably developed. F.F.C. is a computer different from usual digital one in operating system. The usual computer executes operation and operand Fetch after executing instruction fetch and instruction decode. But conceptually, F.F.C. excutes instruction fetch, instruction decode operand fetch and combinational execution simultaneously. Accordingly, a suitable software is needed to operate high reliability and efficiency of this F.F.C. system. In this study, I aim at developing characteristics on highly reliable computer system which should be a blueprint of F.F.C. system in the future.

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Data Handling System Design for COMS (통신해양기상위성의 데이터처리 시스템 설계)

  • Cho, Young-Ho;Won, Joo-Ho;Choi, Jae-Dong;Yang, Koon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we will describe architecture and key characteristic for the DHS which is used in COMS. DHS is implemented in the fully redundant SCU, the dual redundant MIL-STD-1553B system bus, the payload interface units(MPIU and MI2U), the redundant ADE. the SCU interface with the other main digital units of the spacecraft through the MIL-STD-1553B.

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The Implementation of Low Power Operating System Based on Energy Mesuremen

  • Heon, Jeong-Jae;Ik, Chae-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.138.6-138
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, as the battery-powered portable systems such as cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA) are widely used, power consumption comes to be a top-priority design concerns. Because those embedded systems become more and more complex than ever and they are operated under severe power and energy constrains, long battery lifetime with a limited energy is very critical. Even though there are various levels of energy optimization techniques, system level techniques are mainly focused on, for their stronger impact on power consumption of the overall system than traditional techniques : circuit level, switch level, architecture level, etc. In this technique, operating system (OS) plays the most important role in the system because it controls ...

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Motion Estimation and Compensation based on Advanced DCT (변환 영역에서 개선된 DCT를 기반으로 한 움직임 예측 및 보상)

  • Jang, Young;Cho, Hyo-Moon;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a novel architecture, which is based on DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform), for ME (Motion Estimation) and MC (Motion Compensation). The traditional algorithms of ME and MC based on DCT did not suffer the advantage of the coarseness of the 2-dimensional DCT (2-D DCT) coefficients to reduce the operational time. Therefore, we derive a recursion equation for transform-domain ME and MC and design the structure by using highly regular, parallel, and pipeline processing elements. The main difference with others is removing the IDCT block by using to transform domain. Therefore, the performance of our algorithm is more efficient in practical image processing such as DVR (Digital Video Recorder) system. We present the simulation result which is compare with the spatial domain methods. it shows reducing the calculation cost. compression ratio. and peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR).

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Design and Comparison of Error Reduction Methods Using Clustering in Holographic Data Storage System (홀로그래픽 정보 저장 장치에서 클러스터링을 이용한 에러 감소 기법 제안 및 비교)

  • Kim Sang-Hoon;Kim Jang-Hyun;Yang Hyun-Seok;Park Young-Pil
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2005
  • Data storage related with writing and retrieving requires high storage capacity, fast transfer rate and less access time in. Today any data storage system can not satisfy these conditions, but holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System architecture without mechanical actuating pare is possible, so fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about 1Tb/cm3 can be realized. In this paper, to correct errors of binary data stored in holographic digital data storage system, find cluster centers using clustering algorithm and reduce intensities of pixels around centers. We archive the procedure by two algorithms of C-mean and subtractive clustering, and compare the results of the two algorithms. By using proper clustering algorithm, the intensity profile of data page will be uniform and the better data storage system can be realized.

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Design of Middleware for Interactive Data Services in the Terrestrial DMB

  • Lee, Gwang-Soon;Yang, Kyu-Tae;Kim, Kwang-Yong;Hahm, Young-Kwon;Ahn, Chung-Hyun;Lee, Soo-In
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2006
  • In this letter, we introduce a new middleware architecture and its generic application programming interface (API) (called the T-DMB MATE API) for terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (T-DMB). Middleware in T-DMB enables inter-operable applications to be downloaded from both broadcast and telecommunication networks in advance and to be executed in any type of T-DMB receiver. The middleware we introduce here is especially designed to support a proposed method for application provisions applied to a concept of application module appropriate to the service environment of T-DMB. We also verify the designed T-DMB MATE API through the implementation of the middleware and its application in a PC-based receiver.

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Digital Cordless Phone using Spread Spectrum Technology (확산스펙트럼 기술을 응용한 디지틀 코드없는 전화기)

  • 정영화
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1997
  • This manuscript describes the high level system design for the DCP system. The DCP HS and BS transceivers are composed of five systems, including the RF/IF unit, the Analog Front End(AFE), the baseband modem, the voice codec and the micro-controller. In the following, the core transceiver architecture with the primary functions at these subsystem is described.

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Social Media and Popular Places: The Case of Chicago

  • Al-Kodmany, Kheir
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2019
  • This paper offers new ways to learn about popular places in the city. Using locational data from Social Media platforms platforms, including Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram, along with participatory field visits and combining insights from architecture and urban design literature, this study reveals popular socio-spatial clusters in the City of Chicago. Locational data of photographs were visualized by using Geographic Information Systems and helped in producing heat maps that showed the spatial distribution of posted photographs. Geo-intensity of photographs illustrated areas that are most popularly visited in the city. The study's results indicate that the city's skyscrapers along open spaces are major elements of image formation. Findings also elucidate that Social Media plays an important role in promoting places; and thereby, sustaining a greater interest and stream of visitors. Consequently, planners should tap into public's digital engagement in city places to improve tourism and economy.

A Study on the Potential for Korean Traditional Pavilion from the Perspective of Nomad - Focused on Korean Traditional Pavilion in Andong Hahoe Folk Village - (노마드적 관점에서 본 전통 정자의 평면구성에 관한 연구 - 안동하회마을 내의 정자를 중심으로 -)

  • Jo, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Kai-Chun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how the perception of lives and studies in the Joseon Dynasty period, and the concept of its sculptures can be reflected in Korean traditional pavilion place, from the perspective of Nomadism as a western philosophy of this era. Nomadism literally refers to way of life of peoples who do not live continually in the same place but move cyclically searching for temporary centres whose stability depends on the availability of food and water supply or pastures for their livestock. In recent years, the term encompasses three general types: job nomads, digital nomads and ubi-nomads, which represent distinct features of modern society. Its concept implies looking for the new creative possibility through the liberation of desire and the breakaway to another thinking through continuous formation and transformation. Likewise, Korean traditional pavilion is the architecture to take a quick rest while walking in the mountains. This open place thus connects surroundings with people who are allowed to assimilate with nature as well as train their mind by following the law of nature, in order to finally reach the celestial state of mind. Knowing how to see, enjoy and appreciate the arts very close to nature, our ancestors were able to learn aesthetic activities. After recognizing Korean traditional pavilion as the potential place of unification of heaven and men which is Korean scholor's lifestyle and outlook on the world, this study accordingly will identify the value and meaning of Korean traditional architecture according to Nomadism in the occidental point of view.

Design of Stereo Image Match Processor for Real Time Stereo Matching (실시간 스테레오 정합을 위한 스테레오 영상 정합 프로세서 설계)

  • Kim, Yeon-Jae;Sim, Deok-Seon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2000
  • Stereo vision is a technique extracting depth information from stereo images, which are two images that view an object or a scene from different locations. The most important procedure in stereo vision, which is called stereo matching, is to find the same points in stereo images. It is difficult to match stereo images in real time because stereo matching requires heavy calculation. In this Paper we design a digital VLSI to Process stereo matching in real time, which we call stereo image match processor (SIMP). For implementation of real time stereo matching, sliding memory and minimum selection tree are presented. SIMP is designed with pipeline architecture and parallel processing. SIMP takes 64 gray level 64$\times$64 stereo images and yields 8 level 64 $\times$64 disparity map by 3 bit disparity and 12 bit address outputs. SIMP can process stereo images with process speed of 240 frames/sec.

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