• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital architecture design

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Expansible and Reconfigurable Neuro Informatics Engine : ERNIE (대규모 확장이 가능한 범용 신경회로망 : ERNIE)

  • 김영주;정제교;동성수;이종호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1263-1266
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    • 2003
  • One of the hardest problems in implementation of digital neural network are extension of synapses and programmability for relocating neurons. This paper Proposes a new hardware structure to solve these problems. The proposed structure can reconfigure network connections without alteration of basic design, and extend number of synapses attached to one neuron. Also, it is possible to extend the number of neurons and layers by connecting many MPUs(Modular Processing Unit). Generality and extensibility are verified by composing various kinds of Perceptorn and Kohonen networks using the architecture proposed in this paper and the verification performances compares well with HDL simulation results as well as the results of C modelling.

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A design of Adaptive Decision-feedback Equalizer Module using Redundant Binary Complex Filter (Redundant Binary 복소수 필터를 이용한 적응 결정귀환 등화기 모듈 설계)

  • 김호하;안병규신경욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1125-1128
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    • 1998
  • A new architecture for high-speed implementation of adaptive decision-feedback equalizer (ADFE) applicable to wide-band digital wireless modems is described. Rather than using conventional two's complement arithmetic, a novel complex-valued filter structure is devised, which is based on redundant binary (RB) arithmetic. The proposed RB complex-valued filter reduces the critical path delay of ADFE, as well as leads to a more compact implementation than conventional methods. Also, the carry-propagation free (CPF) operation of the RB arithmetic enhances its speed. To demonstrate the proposed method, a prototype chip set is designed. They are designed to contain two complexvalued filter taps along with their coefficient updating circuits, and can be cascaded to implement loger filter taps for high bit-rate applications.

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92 GHz Radiometer System for Remote Sensing Applications

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kang, Gum-Sil;Kim, Han-Sik;Yang, Ki-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, very high performance millimeter-wave radiometer of 92 GHz is presented. Radiometer system design, brightness temperature measurement and calibration methods are described. The architecture of radiometer including data acquisition, storage and digital signal processing using a notebook computer are explained and some experimental data in the laboratory are introduced. The system noise figure and total gain of implemented radiometer are 12 dB and 56 dB, respectively. The system stability is evaluated from the experiment. The difference of the detector output voltage for two targets, whose brightness temperature are 80 K and 300K, is 4 mV. The mechanical scanning method is considered to get a brightness temperature Image of the earth surface scene.

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STREANUNGTECBNOLOGY AND MOBILE GEOGRAPIDC INFORMATION SERVICE

  • Yoo JaeJun;Choi JiHoon;Sung KyoungBok;Kim JungSook
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2005
  • Recently, as mobile paradigms such as telematics or LBS (Location Based Service) have been being more diverse and mobile devices such as PDA (Personal Digital Assistance) or several telematics terminals have been being used more widely, mobile services, for example, mobile geographic information service have been being put more importance by people. In this paper, we propose to adopt S/W and data streaming mechanism as a method to improve performance of mobile geographic information service which is a representative of mobile services based on client-server architecture. The show the effectiveness of proposed methods, we design and implement S/W streaming prototype system and sample mobile geographic information service to be executed on the S/W streaming system.

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Design of Enhanced Architecture Based Efficient Personalized Web Browser for Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서의 향상된 아키텍처 기반의 효율적인 개인화 웹 브라우징의 설계)

  • 한승현;백주호;황민구;성경상;오해석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 2002
  • PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)와 같은 Mobile 이동통신기기를 사용한 인터넷 쇼핑은 향후 E-Commerce 시장에서 가장 크게 확산되어질 한 분야로 부상되고 있다. 그러나 현재 인터넷상에 혼재 되어있는 수많은 정보에 대하여 Mobile Environment상의 제한된 Screen Size와 더불어 느린 통신 속도, 무선 인터넷 접속시의 높은 비용 등의 문제로 다량의 정보에 대한 확인과 검색이 어렵고, 고객이 원하지 않는 정보 또한 산재되어 있어 개인화(Personalization)된 검색 서비스의 요구가 대두되는 실정이다. 이로 인해 본 연구에서는 PDA 및 Handhold PC를 이용하는 User의 취향 정보와 만족도 등을 기준으로 보다 편리하고 효율적인 개인화 Interface의 제공 및 이를 이용한 손쉬운 검색 방식을 제시한다. 또한 User 인터랙션 정보를 통해 Feedback함으로써 보다 완벽하게 User 개인별 취향에 접근할 수 있는 Browsing기법을 제시한다.

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A Study On Improving the Performance of One Dimensional Systolic Array Processor for Matrix.Vector Operation using Sub-Matrix (부분행렬을 사용한 행렬.벡터 연산용 1차원 시스톨릭 어레이 프로세서 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Sung
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2007
  • Systolic Array Processor is used for designing the special purpose processor in Digital Signal Processing, Computer Graphics, Neural Network Applications etc., since it has the characteristic of parallelism, pipeline processing and architecture of regularity. But, in case of using general design method, it has intial waiting period as large as No. of PE-1. And if the connected system needs parallel and simultaneous outputs, processor has some problems of the performance, since it generates only one output at each clock in output state. So in this paper, one dimensional Systolic Array Processor that is designed according to the dependance of data and operations using the partitioned sub-matrix is proposed for the purpose of improving the performance. 1-D Systolic Array using 4 partitioned sub-matrix has efficient method in case of considering those two problems.

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Development of a smart wireless sensing unit using off-the-shelf FPGA hardware and programming products

  • Kapoor, Chetan;Graves-Abe, Troy L.;Pei, Jin-Song
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.69-88
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    • 2007
  • In this study, Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are investigated as a practical solution to the challenge of designing an optimal platform for implementing algorithms in a wireless sensing unit for structuralhealth monitoring. Inherent advantages, such as tremendous processing power, coupled with reconfigurable and flexible architecture render FPGAs a prime candidate for the processing core in an optimal wireless sensor unit, especially when handling Digital Signal Processing (DSP) and system identification algorithms. This paper presents an effort to create a proof-of-concept unit, wherein an off-the-shelf FPGA development board, available at a price comparable to a microprocessor development board, was adopted. Data processing functions, including windowing, Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), and peak detection, were implemented in the FPGA using a Matlab Simulink-based high-level abstraction tool rather than hardware descriptive language. Simulations and laboratory tests were carried out to validate the design.

Design and Comparison of Error Correctors Using Clustering in Holographic Data Storage System

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Jang-Hyun;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1076-1079
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    • 2005
  • Data storage related with writing and retrieving requires high storage capacity, fast transfer rate and less access time in. Today any data storage system can not satisfy these conditions, but holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System architecture without mechanical actuating part is possible, so fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about 1Tb/cm3 can be realized. In this paper, to correct errors of binary data stored in holographic digital data storage system, find cluster centers using clustering algorithm and reduce intensities of pixels around centers. We archive the procedure by two algorithms of C-mean and subtractive clustering, and compare the results of the two algorithms. By using proper clustering algorithm, the intensity profile of data page will be uniform and the better data storage system can be realized.

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Design of PI controller for the sinusoidal type brushless DC motor speed servo system (정현파형 브러시리스 직류 전동기 속도 제어계에 대한 PI 제어기의 설계)

  • 노민식;최중경박승엽전인효
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1998
  • Brushless servomotor systems offer a great advantae in unmanned factories where a great number of servomotors are employed, because of its easy maintenance charateristics and controllability. This paper propose a sinusoidal type brushless DC motor speed servo system which has high efficiency and usability in industrial field as described above. And this servo system is realized by a new Auto-Tuning PI control algorithm and verified it's practical potential of implementation by self-designed driver system. In particular, DSP(digital signal processor) is adopted in this study as controller and sensor signal processor owing to their fast computational capability and suitable architecture.

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A Study on the Semantic Web based Research Results Information Retrieval System (시맨틱 웹 기반의 연구성과물 검색시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 2006
  • It has lately been recognized that the sharing and exchanging of the research results information is the critical factor to improve the research productivity. So many institutions are planning or developing the information systems which provide the research information services for researcher. But it has very difficulty in integrating the research resources information due to the dispersion and heterogeneity in data sources, and semantic and structural difference in describing data. We propose the semantic web based methodology and conceptual framework for raising the interoperability of metadata about research results information, which will support the integration of the distributed research data for information services in the end. Finally we proposed the conceptual architecture of research information service system which shows the main components, the functional requirements, and the principal and design direction at implementing the system.

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