• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Versatile Disc

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Implement and Verification of the Algorithm of the Optical Disc Detection Using the Side-beams (사이드 빔을 이용한 광디스크 판별 알고리즘의 구현 및 검증)

  • 임선미;허준호;추철환;임종철;김태성;김수원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2669-2672
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a new method of discrimination between the normal disc and the rewritable one. The conventional method of disc discrimination, using Focus error signal, has a heavy fluctuations. To achieve an accurate discrimination, in this paper, the sum of side beam[1]signal is used for that. A new approach is expected to improve the performance of disc discrimination as well as to reduce the signal variation almost by 50%. Techniques in this paper are applicable to the all types of optical disc player, such as CD (compact disc), VCD(Video-CD) and DVD (digital versatile disc) and any other optical disc players.

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Experimental Study on Spin Coated Thin Cover Layer for High Numerical Aperture Optical Disc

  • Dohoon Chang;Myongdo Ro;Duseop Yoon;Park, Insik;Dongho Shin;Kim, Jinhwan
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2001
  • The present study relates to a method of manufacturing 100$\mu\textrm{m}$ thick cover layer for the high density digital versatile disc system (HD-DVD), which uses a high numerical aperture of 0.85 at 405 nm wavelength. Spin coating technique was investigated as means for manufacturing the cover layer within sufficient margins of thickness variation and with good mechanical properties including small radial and tangential tilts. The influence of processing variables such as spinning speed, spinning time, and dispensing position was investigated. The effect of viscosity of UV-curable resin was also investigated.

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Neural Networks-Based Nonlinear Equalizer for Super-RENS Discs (Super-RENS 디스크를 위한 신경망 기반의 비선형 등화기)

  • Seo, Man-Jung;Im, Sung-Bin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2008
  • Recently, various recording technologies are studied for optical data storage. After standardization of BD (Blu-ray Disc) and HD-DVD (High-Definition Digital Versatile Disc), the industry is looking for a suitable technology for next generation optical data storage. Super-RENS (Super-Resolution Near Field Structure) technique, which is capable of compatibility with other systems, is one of next optical data storage. In this paper, we proposed a neural network-based nonlinear equalizer (NNEQ) for Super-RENS discs. To mitigate the nonlinear ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference), we applied NARX (Nonlinear AutoRegressive eXogenous) which is a kind of neural networks. Its validity is tested with the RF signal samples obtained from a Super-RENS disc. The performance of the proposed equalizer is superior to the one without equalization and that of the Limit-EQ in terms of BER (Bit Error Rate).

Nonlinear Modeling of Super-RENS System Using a Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 Super-RENS 시스템의 비선형 모델링)

  • Seo, Man-Jung;Im, Sung-Bin;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2008
  • Recently, various recording technologies are studied for optical data storage. After standardization of BD (Blue-ray Disc) and HD-DVD (High-Definition Digital Versatile Disc), the industry is looking for a suitable technology for next generation optical data storage. Super-RENS (Super-resolution near field structure) technique, which is capable of compatibility with other systems, is one of next optical data storage. In this paper, we analyze the nonlinearity of Super-RENS read-out signal through the bicoherence test, which uses HOS (Higher-Order Statistics) and apply neural networks for nonlinear modeling. The model structure considered in this paper is the NARX (Nonlinear AutoRegressive eXogenous) model. The experiment results indicate that the read-out signals have nonlinear characteristics. In addition, it verified the possibility that neural networks can be utilized for nonlinear modeling of Super-RENS systems.

VLSI Design of Reed-Solomon Decoder over GF($2^8$) with Extreme Use of Resource Sharing (하드웨어 공유 극대화에 의한 GF($2^8$) Reed-Solomon Decoder의 VLSI설계)

  • 이주태;이승우;조중휘
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.3
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a VLSI design of Reed-Solomon(RS) decoder using the modified Euclid algorithm, with the main theme focused on the $\textit{GF}(2^8)$. To get area-efficient design, a number of new architectures have been devised with maximal register and Euclidean ALU unit sharing. One ALU is shared to replace 18 ALUs which computes an error locator polynomial and an error evaluation polynomial. Also, 18 registers are shared to replace 24 registers which stores coefficients of those polynomials. The validity and efficiency of the proposed architecture have been verified by simulation and by FLEX$^TM$ FPGA implementation in hardware description language VHDL. The proposed Reed-Solomon decoder, which has the capability of decoding RS(208,192,17) and RS(182,172,11) for Digital Versatile Disc(DVD), has been designed by using O.6$\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS TLM Compass$^TM$ technology library, which contains totally 17k gates with a core area of 2.299$\times$2.284 (5.25$\textrm{mm}^2$). The chip can run at 20MHz while the DVD requirement is 3.74MHz.

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DVD-RAM용 고출력 반도체레이저

  • 대한전기협회
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • s.257
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 1998
  • CD(Computer Disc) 의 약 7배의 용량을 가진 디스크와 그 관련기기가 시판되기 시작했다. DVD(Digital Versatile Disc), DVD-ROM이라는 이 기기는 디스크위에 집광되는 광스포트의 크기를 작게 하여 기록밀도를 높이기 위해, 대물렌즈의 NA,를 0.6으로 크게 하였고(CD에서는 NA가 0.45)광원이 되는 레이저의 파장도 650mm대로 단파장화(CD에서는 780nm)하였다. 이의 실현을 본격화하기 위해서는 DVD에 대응할 수 있는 대용량의 기록미디어와 장치가 필요하다. 이미 CD-R을 비롯한 몇 가지의 추기형, 서환형의 DVD-RAM 등이, 재생전용 DVD가 시판되기 이전부터 제안되어 규격화되었으며 미쓰비시전기에서도 그것에 조준을 맞추어 광원이 되는 고출력 반도체레이저의 개발과 제품화를 추진하여 온 것이다. 여기서는 다음에 제시하는 DVD-RAM용 반도체레이저에 대한 요구성능과 이를 실현하기 위한 방법 및 결과에 대하여 기술한다. $\cdot$파장 650nm대에서 30~50mW의 높은 광출력을 얻을 수 있는 활성층의 재료와 구조의 개발 $\cdot$60$^{\circ}C$의 고온에서도 동작전류 증가가 적은 활성층구조의 최적화 $\cdot$고온, 고출력의 장시간 동작에서도 발광부 단면의 열화를 방지 할 수 있는 단면 강화기술의 개발 동사는 이들 기?과 과제에 대하여 검토를 거듭한 결과 DVD-RAM광원에 적합한 고출력 반도체레이저(MLIxx6시리즈)의 제품화를 실현할 수 있었다.

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The VLSI implementation of RS Decoder using the Modified Euclidean Algorithm (변형 유클리디안 알고리즘을 이용한 리드 - 솔로몬 디코더의 VLSI 구현)

  • 최광석;김수원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.679-682
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the VLSI implementation of RS(reed-solomon) decoder using the Modified Euclidean Algorithm(hereafter MEA) for DVD(Digital Versatile Disc) and CD(Compact Disc). The decoder has a capability of correcting 8-error or 16-erasure for DVD and 2-error or 4-erasure for CD. The technique of polynomial evaluation is introduced to realize syndrome calculation and a polynomial expansion circuit is developed to calculate the Forney syndrome polynomial and the erasure locator polynomial. Due to the property of our system with buffer memory, the MEA architecture can have a recursive structure which the number of basic operating cells can be reduced to one. We also proposed five criteria to determine an uncorrectable codeword in using the MEA. The overall architecture is a simple and regular and has a 4-stage pipelined structure.

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The Actuator for High-Speed CD/DVD Rewritable System

  • Song, Byung-Youn;Jang, Dae-Jong;Nam, Do-Sun;Shin, Kyung-Sik;Seong, Pyong-Yong;Lee, Ju-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.378-380
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    • 2002
  • There has been lower the tilt margin by the increase of coma aberration due to the reduction of wave-length and the increase of numerical aperture for high density recording. The RF signal degradation is increased as the decrease of tilt margin. To compensate the tilt margin, the optical pick-up actuator for high-speed CD/DVD re-writable system should be able to drive the radial-tilt motion. We announce that the 3-axis drive actuator for high-speed CD/DVD rewritable system. And what was more, the DC/AC sensitivities of this actuator are suitable fur the low-speed playability, the high-speed readability and the high-speed rewritability.

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