• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Transaction

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A Study on the Protection of New Intellectual Property Rights Focusing on E-commerce (전자상거래 관련 한국기업의 신지식재산권 보호방안)

  • Lee, Seung-Young;Cho, Myung-Ja
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.291-313
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    • 2008
  • As digital economy has dramatically evolved, new intellectual property rights protection has emerged as a pivotal issue which companies need to actively restxnid to. At the new digital era, the possession of new intellectual property rights determines the company values, and thus the protection of new intellectual property rights is getting more importance in the dimension of global competitiveness. The paper analyzes the changing aspect of digital economy and e-commerce paradigm, and explores the protection plan of new intellectual property rights focusing on e-commerce and digital goods transaction so that it can help the companies to strengthen their global competitiveness. After various case studies, we can find out that even though the companies have difficulty in settling out the strategies and policy due to the radical change of cycle in internet-centered digital economy, companies need to establish the systemic strategic plan to protect the new intellectual property rights stage by stage. Also, appropriate legal, institutional basis to protect the new intellectual property rights should be rearranged. The unsloved problems which relates with the protection of new intellectual property rights will be left for next research project.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Non-Fungible Token(NFT) and Application Plans from the Digital Records Perspective : Focused on Transferable Records (전자기록 관점에서 본 대체 불가능한 토큰(NFT) 특성 및 활용 방안 이전 및 거래 가능한 기록을 중심으로)

  • Won, Joo-hye;So, Hyeon-Gi;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.73
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    • pp.47-79
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    • 2022
  • NFT is literally a 'non-fungible token', a digital file that records specific virtual assets on a blockchain. Events such as ownership of the asset and transaction history are recorded on the blockchain through the token transaction, so counterfeiting and falsification are impossible. Therefore, NFT is used as a tool that can uniquely represent a specific virtual asset. The main purpose of this paper is to examine the characteristics of NFT from a records management point of view and to find ways to use them, and focuses on digital records that have the characteristics of assets as digital works. For this purpose, we first examine the basic concept of NFT and the principle of ownership and proof of value as an asset for digital works. In addition, it was confirmed how the advantages of NFT were applied through NFT use cases in various fields, and in particular, areas related to audio-visual records such as art, music, sports, and fashion were focused on. Furthermore, by comparing the characteristics of digital records with those of NFT, factors applicable to electronic records were identified. Finally, the types of digital records that are expected to be effective in the application of NFT were identified, and the possibility of their use and discussion points for introduction in records management are presented.

Demonstration of Bidirectional Services Using MPEG-4 BIFS in Terrestrial DMB Systems

  • Shin, Ji-Tae;Suh, Doug-Young;Jeong, Yong-Chan;Park, Seung-Ho;Bae, Byung-Jun;Ahn, Chung-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.583-592
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    • 2006
  • Digital broadcasting technology has developed focusing on multi-channel/multi-media, high-definition quality, and mobility-support. Recently, there has been a clear trend toward bidirectional service with the convergence between broadcasting and communication. The broadcasting viewer is no longer simply a passive receptor but has also become an information generator. Currently, the digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) specifications are the major standard for portable digital broadcasting and have been establishing the overall guidelines for bidirectional service using the MPEG-4 system. While detailed specifications for DMB systems are not well-established for bidirectional service yet, they share the basic concepts underlying the European Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) system. This paper develops key scenarios for bidirectional service in DMB, describes the signal transaction of broadcasting and return channels, and demonstrates typical scenarios using binary format for scenes (BIFS) in the MPEG-4 system.

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Privacy Information Protection Applying Digital Holography to Blockchain

  • Jeon, Seok Hee;Gil, Sang Keun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2022
  • Blockchain technology provides a decentralized and peer-to-peer network, which has the advantages of transparency and immutability. In this paper, a novel secure authentication scheme applying digital holography to blockchain technology is proposed to protect privacy information in network nodes. The transactional information of the node is chained permanently and immutably in the blockchain to ensure network security. By designing a novel two-dimensional (2D) array data structure of the block, a proof of work (PoW) in the blockchain is executed through digital holography technology to verify true authentication and legal block linkage. A hash generated from the proposed algorithm reveals a random number of 2D array data. The real identity of each node in the network cannot be forged by a hacker's tampering because the privacy information of the node is encrypted using digital holography and stored in the blockchain. The reliability and feasibility of the proposed scheme are analyzed with the help of the research results, which evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Forgery by a malicious node is impossible with the proposed method by rejecting a tampered transaction. The principal application is a secure anonymity system guaranteeing privacy information protection for handling of large information.

Utilization of Log Data Reflecting User Information-Seeking Behavior in the Digital Library

  • Lee, Seonhee;Lee, Jee Yeon
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2022
  • This exploratory study aims to understand the potential of log data analysis and expand its utilization in user research methods. Transaction log data are records of electronic interactions that have occurred between users and web services, reflecting information-seeking behavior in the context of digital libraries where users interact with the service system during the search for information. Two ways were used to analyze South Korea's National Digital Science Library (NDSL) log data for three days, including 150,000 data: a log pattern analysis, and log context analysis using statistics. First, a pattern-based analysis examined the general paths of usage by logged and unlogged users. The correlation between paths was analyzed through a χ2 analysis. The subsequent log context analysis assessed 30 identified users' data using basic statistics and visualized the individual user information-seeking behavior while accessing NDSL. The visualization shows included 30 diverse paths for 30 cases. Log analysis provided insight into general and individual user information-seeking behavior. The results of log analysis can enhance the understanding of user actions. Therefore, it can be utilized as the basic data to improve the design of services and systems in the digital library to meet users' needs.

Digital Government Application: A Case Study of the Korean Civil Documents using Blockchain-based Resource Management Model

  • Hanbi Jeong;Jihae Suh;Jinsoo Park;Hanul Jung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.830-856
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    • 2022
  • The Digital Government landscape is changing to reflect how governments try to discover innovative digital solutions, and how they transform themselves in the process. In addition, with the advent of information and communication technology (ICT), e-governance became an essential part of the government. Among the services provided by the Korean government, the Minwon24 online portal is the most used one. However, it has some processing limitations, namely: (1) it provides a cumbersome document authenticity service; (2) people cannot know what happened even if the agency handles the documents arbitrarily. To address the issues outlined above, blockchain processing can be a good alternative. It has a tremendous potential in that it has maximum transparency and a low risk of being hacked. Resource management is one of the areas where blockchain is frequently used. The present study suggests a new model based on blockchain for Minwon24; the proposed model is a type of resource management. There are three participants: issuer, owner and receiver. The proposed model has two stages: issuing and exchanging. Issuing is creating civil documents on the database, which is BigchainDB in this study. Exchanging, the next stage, is a transaction between the owner and the receiver. Based on this model, the actual program is built with the programming language Python. To evaluate the model, the study uses various criteria and it shows the excellence of the model in comparison to others in prior research.

Mobile Banking Systems Using Personal Digital Assistants (PDA를 이용한 모바일 뱅킹 시스템)

  • An, Geon-Ho;Yang, Su-Cheol;Chu, Yeong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2003
  • In mobile Internet banking service through wireless local area network, security is a most important factor to consider. We describe the development of mobile banking service using Personal Digatal Assistant (PDA). In order to increase the strength of encryption, we adopted hybrid approach where both of the public key algorithm and the secret key algorithm are used during the transaction among PDA, banking server and authentication server.

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A Study on Constant Power Control of Half Bridge Inverter for Microwave Oven

  • Lee, Min-Ki;Koh, Kang-Hoon;Lee, Hyun--Woo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2004
  • For the global microwave market, high RF power or deluxe model is applying for inverter gradually. In this paper, 120[V]/1200[W] high power inverter is proposed and verified by an optimized design of PFM type. Especially the steady power output control was fulfilling at +/- 10[%] input voltage variation.

A Conceptual Model of a B2B Food Distribution Platform Based on Blockchain Consensus Mechanism

  • Jung, Hojin
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.48-66
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    • 2021
  • We proposed a B2B food distribution platform by transforming an established food distribution and management platform based on blockchain technology. Our proposed model introduced a method to bring innovation into the domestic B2B food distribution market and systematically manage and utilize massive data (country of origin, producer, transaction, distributor, final consumer) generated within the food distribution process.

Blockchain Flatform for Digital Content Copyright Protection and Transaction (디지털 콘텐츠 저작권 보호 및 거래를 위한 블록체인 플랫폼)

  • Kim, Dongwan;Kim, Wonvin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2021
  • 블록체인 기반 온라인 거래 플랫폼은 중개자에 의존적인 기존의 거래 방식을 탈피하여 비용 및 시간의 낭비를 줄이고 참여자들 간의 신뢰성 있는 직접적인 거래를 실현시켰다. 하지만 비허가형 블록체인은 참여자들의 프라이버시를 제공하지 못하는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 허가형 블록체인인 하이퍼레저 패브릭을 사용하여 프라이버시를 강화한 디지털 콘텐츠 저작권 보호 및 거래를 위한 블록 체인 플랫폼을 제안한다.