• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Theory

검색결과 1,370건 처리시간 0.028초

Two-step Holographic Imaging Method based on Single-pixel Compressive Imaging

  • Li, Jun;Li, Yaqing;Wang, Yuping;Li, Ke;Li, Rong;Li, Jiaosheng;Pan, Yangyang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2014
  • We propose an experimental holographic imaging scheme combining compressive sensing (CS) theory with digital holography in phase-shifting conditions. We use the Mach-Zehnder interferometer for hologram formation, and apply the compressive sensing (CS) approach to the holography acquisition process. Through projecting the hologram pattern into a digital micro-mirror device (DMD), finally we will acquire the compressive sensing measurements using a photodiode. After receiving the data of two holograms via conventional communication channel, we reconstruct the original object using certain signal recovery algorithms of CS theory and hologram reconstruction techniques, which demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed method.

프라이버시 계산 관점에서 위치기반서비스 이용의도에 대한 프라이버시 염려의 영향 (Influence of Privacy Concerns on Intention to Use Location-based Services Based on Privacy Calculus Perspective)

  • 김종기
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2017
  • 스마트폰의 위치기반서비스가 활발히 사용됨에 따라 사용자들이 자신의 위치정보의 노출에 대한 염려가 커지고 있다. 본 연구는 프라이버시 계산 이론에 기반하여 스마트폰 사용자들이 자신의 위치정보의 제공을 어떻게 받아들이는지 확인하고자 연구모형을 개발하였다. 대학생을 대상으로 수집한 데이터를 SmartPLS를 이용하여 분석한 결과 프라이버시 계산 관점의 기존 연구와는 다른 결과를 얻었다. 프라이버시 계산이론은 인간은 합리적인 존재이며, 위험과 효과 측면을 고려하여 프라이버시 정보의 제공을 결정한다고 본다. 본 연구의 결과는 프라이버시 염려는 위험에 유의하게 영향을 미치나, 사용의도는 효과에 의해서 유의하게 영향을 미쳤다. 이러한 결과는 감정적 판단과 행동적 판단이 서로 상이한 요인에 의해서 영향을 받는다는 행동경제학적 관점과 일치한다.

CRT 표시장치에서 두 형태의 크기-내삽 추정 방법의 비교 연구 : 상사자극-계수 반응과 계수 자극-상사반응 (Comparison of Two Methods for Size-interpolation on CRT Display : Analog Stimulus-Digital Response Vs. Digital Stimulus-Analog Response)

  • 노재호
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제14권
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 1994
  • This study is concerned with the accuracy and the patterns when different methods was used in interpolation task. Although 3 methods employed the same modality for input (visual) and for output (manual responding), they differed in central processing, which method 1 is relatively more tendency of verbal processing, method 2 is realtively more tendency of spatial processing and method 3 needed a number of switching code (verbal/spatial) performing task. Split-plot design was adopted, which whole plot consisted of methods (3), orientations (horizon, vertical), base-line sizes (300, 500, 700 pixels) and split plot consisted of target locations (1-99). The results showed the anchor effect and the range effect. Method 2, method 3 and method 1 that order was better accuracy. ANOVA showed that the accuracy was significantly influenced by the method, the location of target, and its interactions ($method{\times}location$, $size{\times}location$). Analysis of error data, response time and frequency of under, just, over estimate indicated that a systematic error pattern was made in task and methods changed not only the performance but also the pattern. The results provided support for the importance of the multiple resources theory in accounting for S-C-R compatibility and task performance. They are discussed in terms of multiple resources theory and guidelines for system design is suggested by the S-C-R compatibility.

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기능성 게임의 교육학 요소에 관한 연구 (A Study on Pedagogical Elements of Serious Game)

  • 하수철
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.1677-1684
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 하수철[2, 3]의 연구인 기능성 게임의 교육학적 분석을 통해 얻은 사항과 행동주의(behaviorism), 인지주의(cognitivism), 구성주의(constructivism), 상황학습(situated learning) 및 다른 이론 등의 학습 이론과 결합을 시도하였다. 또 앞서의 연구를 기초로 삼고, 학습 이론을 이용한 모델 및 다른 연구 등으로부터의 이론과 연구를 근거로 하여 기능성 게임의 교육학적 요소들을 제안하고 있다. 이 제안 요소들을 기능성 게임인 GSS(Global Startup Simulation)에 대한 사례 연구를 하였고, 이를 통해 학습을 하는 학습자의 설문 평가를 통해 그 결과를 확인하였다.

터널환경에서 18GHz 대역신호의 전파경로손실 예측 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of a Simulator for Radio Propagation Path Loss in Tunnel at 18GHz)

  • 안태기;김백현;남명우;이영석;정상국;오명관
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1796-1802
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 지하 터널환경에서 전파의 경로 손실 특성을 예측할 수 있는 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 전파의 경로를 정확히 분석하기 위하여 image theory 방법을 이용하였으며, 직선 터널 구간뿐만 아니라 곡선 터널 구간에서도 전파 손실을 예측할 수 있도록 구현하였다. 시뮬레이터는 다양한 변수들을 입력받아 실시간으로 전파 경로를 도식화하여 결과를 보여줄 수 있으며, 송신부와 수신부의 위치를 변경하며 결과를 예측할 수도 있다. 개발된 시뮬레이터의 결과는 충훈 터널에서 실측한 전파 경로 손실 데이터와 비교 분석하여 타당성을 확인하였다.

정보격차 해소 차원에서의 전자정부 서비스 이용촉진 연구 : 장노년층 사례를 중심으로 (A Study on Promoting Senior Citizens' Use of e-Government Services as an Effective Means for Reducing Digital Divide)

  • 권문주;최연숙;김태웅
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.73-92
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    • 2010
  • E-government refers to the delivery of government information and services online through the Internet or other digital means. Unlike traditional structures, e-government systems are two-way, and available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. The interactive aspects of e-government allow both citizens and bureaucrats to send and receive information. Criticism about the provision of e-Government services, however, has proposed a more user-oriented approach. The user needs to be placed at the center of the development and the provision of e-Government services. Furthermore, e-government literatures seldom explore acceptance issues among the aged. Attempting to address this gap, we take the approach based on a combination of Technology Acceptance Model and Theory of Planned Behavior, with data gathered via a questionnaire from service users over 50 years and older. The findings indicate that perceived usefulness, ease of use, subjective norms, trust, visibility, facilitating conditions and political efficacy are direct or indirect predictors of citizens‘ intention to use an e-government service. Implications of this study for research and practice are presented.

Freedom of contract in the digital age and its implementation in modern technologies: theory and practice

  • Davydova, Iryna;Bernaz-Lukavetska, Olena;Tokareva, Vira;Andriienko, Iryna;Tserkovna, Olena
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권12spc호
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    • pp.544-548
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    • 2021
  • Scientific and technical development, as well as the emergence of new types of contracts, which do not have their expression in current legislation, force us to explore the issues of contract law to adapt to change. In this context, the principle of freedom of contract is fundamental, which states that each person has the right to enter into a contractual relationship at his discretion. However, such freedom is not absolute, because the freedom of one person should not violate the freedom of another. Together with the conflict of private and public interests, these phenomena are a field for the study of topical issues of theory and application of the principle of freedom of contract in practice. Research methods are philosophical, general scientific, and special scientific methods, in particular, system-structural, formal-legal, hermeneutic; methods of analysis, synthesis, etc. As a result of the research, the main characteristics of the principle of freedom of contract, its role for private law regulation of contract law are given; approaches to understanding the restriction of contract freedom are analyzed; typical examples and means of such restrictions are identified; demonstrated how contract freedom is embodied in the use of IT tools, which types of contracts are most common in the digital environment.

미디어아트를 활용한 패션디자인 특성 연구 -마샬 맥루한의 미디어론 분석을 중심으로- (A Study on the Characteristics of Fashion Design Appeared by Media Art -Focusing on Marshall McLuhan's Media Theory-)

  • 김효영;김민지;간호섭
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.459-473
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes a new aesthetic value of fashion design utilizing media art technology based on Marshall McLuhan's media theory, vitalize a creative fashion design by applying media art technology into traditional fashion design and discover the possibility of various formative expressions. The result of the analysis under the three criterion extracted through the examination of other art genre such as dance, music, architecture and painting are as follows. First, new concept clothing was designed in the way of combining science and technology with existing costume designs. Second, applying technology based media art images on clothes has been noticeably effected by changes to clothing surfaces. Third, fashion design using technology based media art stimulates the five senses and creates new communication structures. In conclusion, this study reveals that fashion design utilizing technology based media art, an innovative medium for future fashion development in digital society, has expanded the boundaries of fashion design beyond limits and contributed to diversity in creative fashion design.

인스타그램 광고에 대한 이용자의 감정반응 요인이 구매의도와 구전효과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of PAD Factors Purchase Intention and Word-of-Mouth on Instagram Advertising Users)

  • 백진주;변제민;권두순
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.47-72
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    • 2021
  • This research aims to examine the cause-and-effect relationship between the user's purchase intention and word-of-mouth for Instagram advertisements. In addition, Instagram currently has many users in the order of Kakao Talk, Facebook, and Instagram. However, most of the previous prior papers are research on the current status of Instagram. Recent research on Instagram advertising has been lacking. This research is academically significant in that it conducted with the focus on advertising on Instagram. In addition, we provide a framework based on future research in that we proposed a model between human psychology and the oral effect on how much Instagram affects purchasing through the theory of emotional response (PAD). Future studies need to demonstrate the relationship between emotion response (PAD) factors that directly affect purchase intent. Finally, it will need to be studied to analyze purchasing patterns using data mining techniques between different social network services.

경기 불황과 욜로(YOLO): 지각된 부정적 경제 상황이 소비자의 현재에 편향된 선호에 미치는 영향 (Recession and YOLO: The Influence of Negative Perception of Economic Situation on Present-Biased Preference)

  • 정보희;정혜욱
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 밀레니얼 세대를 중심으로 한 욜로 추구 현상의 기저 매커니즘을 파악하여 지각된 경제 불황의 현재 편향적 소비 행동에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 또한 지각된 경제 불황이 소비자의 현재 편향적 선택 행동에 미치는 영향을 매개하는 요인으로 개인의 고정주의 성향을 제안하고 이를 실증적으로 검증함으로써 암묵적 이론 관련 연구 결과를 확장하고자 하였다. 학부생을 대상으로 한 세 번의 실험 연구에서 부정적 경제 상황이 점화되거나, 부정적 경제 상황을 더 높이 지각한 소비자들은 현재 편향된 소구에 대한 더 높은 선호를 보고하였고, 현재에 편향된 대안을 선호하는 경향을 보여주었다. 이러한 연구 결과는 저성장과 코로나 19 사태로 경기 침체를 경험하는 현 상황에서 마케터에게 보다 효과적이고 유용한 실질적 지침을 제공한다.