• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Space

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Phase and Amplitude Drift Research of Millimeter Wave Band Local Oscillator System

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Je, Do-Heung;Kim, Kwang-Dong;Sohn, Bong-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we developed a local oscillator (LO) system of millimeter wave band receiver for radio astronomy observation. We measured the phase and amplitude drift stability of this LO system. The voltage control oscillator (VCO) of this LO system use the 3 mm band Gunn oscillator. We developed the digital phase locked loop (DPLL) module for the LO PLL function that can be computer-controlled. To verify the performance, we measured the output frequency/power and the phase/amplitude drift stability of the developed module and the commercial PLL module, respectively. We show the good performance of the LO system based on the developed PLL module from the measured data analysis. The test results and discussion will be useful tutorial reference to design the LO system for very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) receiver and single dish radio astronomy receiver at the 3 mm frequency band.

A Study on the Method for Multi-dimensional Module Plan of Detached House Remodeling (단독주택 리모델링의 다차원모듈 설계 방법 적용을 위한 사례조사 연구 - 단독주택 사례 조사를 통한 인터페이스맵 작성을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Chan-Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to establish the concept about a new approaching method dor remodeling in the planning step. also, this study sets up the way how to approach in a dimensional way by classifying the conceptual composition of the target housing as a method. The dimensional definition is as below. The one dimensional approach: the spot. the two dimensional approach: the line, the three dimensional approach: the apatial mass, the four dimensional approach: space + time, the n dimensional (multi-dimensional) approach: the space + time + emotion. The research findings are as follows : For the purpose of remodeling, the old housing should be viewed in the three dimensional shape and space. It is defined as multi-dimensional module method to design the shape and space of the target housing in a multi-dimensional point, considering the three dimensional space composition, the emotion of the user, the housing itself. and the time of the user.

A Study on Construction of 3D Virtual Space from Digital Map (전자지도를 이용한 3차원 가상공간 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Won-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • This study describes a construction procedure of 3D virtual space using the NGIS data and its application to simulation. 3D space topography is modeled by using DEM consisted with triangular regular network. The elevations of nodal points of DEM are calculated through the interpolation with contour line and elevation points from the NGIS. Also, data for 2D roads and their environments, such as trees, lamps, and traffic signals, were extracted from the NGIS and projected on the DEM surfaces to get 3D virtual space. To give a reality to 3D virtual space and accelerate its graphic speed, data were converted into the directX format. It is believed that the virtual space constructed in this work can be applicable to the ubiqutous because DEM data can be converted to the AutoCAD format and ASCII code.

A study on characteristics for of Media Art Appeared in interior of contemporary Commercial Space (현대 상업 실내공간에서 나타나는 미디어아트 표현특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyo-Sun;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2007
  • Media art has been differentiated and evolved depending on the development of digital technology and the growing of pop culture. Finally experiential ways, which make much of communication with human beings, bring themselves into relief in media art, and these various ways broke lines between virtual reality and reality with the elevation of digital technology, and that has a direct effect on expressing actual space. For this reason, diversified expressions of media art can be an important guideline for studying how to express modern space. This research analyzes expressing features in media art establishing a link with modern industrial interior space and offers new future-oriented space.

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A Studyt on the soft-proofing method on Monitor using characteristics of printing device (출력장치의 인쇄특성을 고려한 모니텅상의 컬러교정)

  • 송경철;강상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Printing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2000
  • Recently, as the prepress mainstream is changed to the digital wolkflow, various digital proofing systems such as high price dye sublimation printers and low price ink jet printers are widely used in printing industry. Generally, CRT monitors are also often used as a soft proofing device for hard-copy image output. However, displayed color image on CRT monitor does not match to the actual color printing sheets. Because, the color space of CRT monitor used RGB color space, and it is differ with printing device color space, CMY. Therefore, proper color compensations are needed to match the colors between hard-copy proofs on the printing device and soft copy proofs on the monitor. For the proper compensation, we used LUT and gamut mapping method for color space transformation between device dependent color space and device independent color space, vis a vis. This paper shows the application method and the usefulness of CRT monitor for the soft-copy proofing using the output characteristics of printing device.

Delay Characteristics and Sound Quality of Space Based Digital Waveguide Model (공간 기준 디지털 도파관 모델의 지연 특성과 합성음의 음질)

  • 강명수;김규년
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.680-686
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    • 2003
  • Digital waveguide model is a general method that is used in physical modeling of musical instruments. Wave motion is analyzed by time or by space in digital waveguide model. Because sampling is made via time, it is general that musical instrument model is described by wave motion of time. In this paper, we synthesized the musical instrument sound by adding instrument body model to the spatial based string model. In this way, we could improve sound quality and process musical instrument model's tone control variables effectively. We explained about delay error that happens in string and body in space based sampling and showed method to process fractional delay using FD (Fractional Delay)filter. Finally, we explained the relation between tone quality and number of delays. And we also compared the result with time base digital waveguide model.

A Study on the Planning of a Space for Senior Citizens Using Digital Contents (디지털 콘텐츠를 활용한 노인 공간의 기획에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Ji-Hyuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.257-267
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to plan a space for senior citizens using digital contents as the measures for securing the cultural diversity by paying attention to culture of senior citizens. For this, this study theoretically examined digital contents as physical/social/psychological aging of senior citizens, space only for senior citizens, and culture of senior citizens. The research method used an in-depth interview. The results of this study are as follows. The senior citizens wanted the new play culture besides cultural programs operated by the existing spaces for senior citizens, and they also showed high preference of digital contents such as personal media and game. Especially, the senior citizens had an expectation that such digital contents would be helpful to smooth communication between family members. Based on such results, this study suggested a digital based culture spaces for senior citizens.

Digital Acting Method (디지털 연기 연구)

  • Park, Hoyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2018
  • Learning how to express and express the characteristics of acting expressions required by different media is easy to express the acting required in various mediums. The style of acting required by each medium is different depending on the characteristics of the medium. In particular, digital acting using computer graphics technology expresses actors as if they are in the space by imagining the imaginary space. Through computer graphics post-production, the actual space that will be visible on the final screen is completed and creates a story based on the actual situation. The role of digital actors in applying motion capture to movies is becoming increasingly important. Natural cross-reaction acting between live-action actors and digital character actors has become a trend in animation films where only digital actors appear. In animation films, a real actor plays a major role in connecting the characters of a digital actor. The core of a digital actor is the realization of a unique character performance. In the era of trans-media, the importance of digital acting is increasing day by day.

Design of Multiplierless 2-D State Space Digital Filters Based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO을 이용한 고속 2차원 상태공간 디지털필터 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.797-804
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an efficient design method of multiplierless 2-D state space digital filter based on a particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm. The design task is reformulated as a constrained minimization problem and is solved by our newly developed PSO algorithm. To ensure the stability of the designed 2-D state space digital filters, a stability strategy is embedded in the basic PSO algorithm. The superiority of the proposed method is demonstrated by several experiments. The results show that the approximation error and roundoff noise of the resultant filters are better than those of the digital filters which designed by recently published filter design methods. In addition, the designed filters with power-of-two coefficients have only about 1/4 computational burden of the 2-D digital filters designed in the 2's complement binary representation.