• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Photogrammetry System

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Geospatial Information Extraction by using Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량을 이용한 지형공간정보 추출)

  • Yeu, Bock-Mo;Kim, Won-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1999
  • The study on the updating of the database of Geo-Spatial Information System that is necessary condition to GSIS operation have executed actively. In this study, digital orthophotos were produced by using the product of digital photogrammetry process and then multiscale digital orthophoto maps were generated tv the concept of image pyramids. The produced digital orthophoto has 2.092 meters accuracy compared to 1:5,000 topographic map. This digital orthophoto can be implemented in various Geo-Spatial Information System, providing valuable spatial reference for other objects in the database.

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Development of Digital Map On-demand Updating System (수치지도 수시갱신 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Kee;Lee, Dong-Ju;Jung, Sung-Heuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.537-546
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    • 2008
  • The digital map has been updated in every five years in the past. However, it has been changed to make corrections and updated in every two years for metropolitan region and every four years for other regions since year 2008. Although, the correctness and reliability were decreased and updating work is being delayed due to the updating work in a lump. The period update spends a lot of money because this method uses aerial photogrammetry, and the digital map has the time gap between periods. Therefore, this study provides information necessary for digital map produced by the government and develops digital map production system based on objects which can be updated frequently in order to save state and local government budgets that double investment are generated to update digital map. In order to analyze usefulness of the developed system, subject area was selected and errors of updated data were analyzed. As the result of analysis, checked 66 errors were corrected and saved in the database.

A Study on Estimation of inner and Wall Pressure Distribution by 3-Dimensional velocity Measurement using PIV (PIV를 이용한 3차원 속도계측에 의한 유동장의 공간 및 벽면압력 분포 추정에 관한연구)

  • 이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.468-480
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    • 1998
  • A flow measurement system which is able to measure the instantaneous three-dimensional velocity components and the pressure distribution of fluid flows is developed using a digital image processing system and the stereoscopic photogrammetry. This system consists of two TV cameras a digital image processor and a 32-bit microcomputer. The capability of the developed system is verified by a preliminary test in which three-dimensional displancements of moving particles arranged on a rotating plate are tracked automatically. The constructed system is through the measurement and spatial pressure distribution is also obtained. The measurement uncertainty of this system is evaluated quantitatively. The present technique is applicable to the measurement of an unsteady fluid phenomenon especially to the measurement of three-dimensional velocity field of a complex flow.

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Profile Design and Implementation of Aerial Photogrammetry WPS for Standard GIS Web Service (With Emphasis on Affine Transformation and Resection) (표준 GIS 웹 서비스를 위한 항공사진측량 WPS의 프로파일 설계 및 구현 (부등각사상변환, 후방교회법 중심으로))

  • Kim, Byung-Jo;Yom, Jae-Hong;Kyung, Min-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2010
  • In general, Digital Photogrammetry is based on independent workstation system, which is costly and has complex process. In this research, a new approach method regarding Digital Photogrammetry procedure is suggested using Web Processing Service, which is a GIS standard proposed by Open Geospatial Consortium. For the experiment, many Generic Processes were defined through WPS profiling procedure which defines standard unit for Photogrammetry, and with the defined process each server and client S/W module was implemented based on WPS standards. In this paper, many users can be expected to share and reuse unit process in WPS server through the web.

Improvement Plan of the Korean Digital Map Grid and Index System (우리나라 수치지도 도엽체계의 개선방안)

  • 박홍기
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.343-355
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    • 2001
  • The choice of map projection method is depend on the desired map purpose because there is no best projection for maps. Previous projection decisions for published paper maps are not necessarily the right decisions for corresponding digital maps. The map grid and index system is simpler than projection system but it can be easily understanded by general users. In this study, through the study for the grid and index systems of the digital and paper map in our and other countries, I suggested the improvement plan on the problems of our digital map. New grid and index system of this paper are presented on behalf of digital geospatial data which as digital topographic map, digital elevation model and other digital maps.

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Accuracy of Close-Range Industrial Photogrammetry Using CCTV Type CCD Camera (CCTV유형 CCD 카메라를 이용한 근거리 산업사진측량의 정확도)

  • 이진덕;최용진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2001
  • This paper demonstrates the performance of industrial precise measurement using the digital close-range photograrmmetric system based on a off-the-shelf CCTV-type CCD camera. The system was constructed with a CCD camera and a PC with a frame grabber, coupled with digital image mensuration and self-calibrating bundle adjustment techniques. An artificial fish reef with cubic shape was taken as an object for the application test of the system and the digital images were acquired on multi-station convergent network around the object. The geometric calibration of the CCD camera and the phototriangulation of the entire surface of the object was carried out simultaneously by means of self-calibrating bundle adjustment technique. Also the system comprising a high resolution still-video camera Kodak DCS, which high accuracy potential has been already established, were employed in similar network condition. Then the results from two different camera systems were compared in the accuracies of phototriangulation.

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Developement of auto extract system in a structure crack by digital image (수치영상에 의한 구조물 균열 자동추출시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Han, Seung-Hee;Bae, Yeon-Soung;Bae, Sang-Ho;Lee, Ju-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2007
  • A crack in concrete structure gives trouble to safety of building and human life. This study gives that development of auto extract system in a structure crack by digital image impersonal method for extract structure crack. This system will be possible to impersonal measurement for old concrete building and structure. For this auto extract system, used geometry of high resolution digital image and crack line extract by relation based image matching method. Now to conclude, this auto extract system gives a method that a quick measurement of building crack, hold objectivity in result, makes standardization for acquirement data, optimization result of measurement.

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The Accuracy Analysis of 3D Image Generation by Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량 기반 3차원영상생성 정확도 분석)

  • 강준묵;엄대용;임영빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2003
  • The 3D Image which embodies real object to 3D space of computer enables various geometrical analysis as well as visualization of complex 3D shape by giving sense for the real and cubic effect that can not be offered in 2D image. Human gives real object to same physical properties in 3D space imagination world of computer, and it is expected that this enables offering of various information by user strengthening interface between human-computer to observe object in real condition. In this study, formal style routine of 3D image creation applying digital photogrammetry was designed for more practical, highly trusty 3D image creation, and the system was emboded using object-oriented technique which strengthen user interface. Also, the discontinuity information about rock slope using 3D image is acquired that is orientation, persistence, spacing and aperture etc.

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The Development of Mobile Positioning System Using CCD Cameras and GPS (CCD 사진기와 GPS를 이용한 이동용 위치결정체계 개발)

  • 유복모;최송욱;김기홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1998
  • The object positional data in the form of digital imagery is processed and stored and is updated easily. The GPS, positioning system using satellites, is acquired its utilities in many parts because it is very easy to get the three dimensional coordinates using GPS around the world. For the effective acquisition of positional data to-ward objects in space, the automation of digital photogrammetry must be done and data acquisition and processing should be performed in real-time. In this study, the program is developed for automatic process of digital photogrammetry and the VAN that has CCD cameras and GPS receivers onboard is built for mobile positioning system. Also, the three dimensional positioning toward 20 objects which are vertical to the ground is done using left and right imagery of CCD cameras and GPS. For a base research in real-time photogrammetry, the three dimensional positioning is performed using continuous imagery and GPS and the three dimensional positioning accuracy is analyzed.

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GIS Construction of City Zone 3-Dimension Using Digital Orthoimage (수치정사영상을 이용한 도심지역 3D-GIS구축)

  • 박홍주;박운용;김희규;홍순헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2004
  • 최근 들어 사진측량은 광센서 및 컴퓨터기술 발전과 같은 관련분야의 발전과 자료처리과정의 자동화 및 사용자의 편의성에 대한 요구로 수치사진측량(Digital Photogrammetry)이라는 새로운 학문분야로 발전하고 있다. 수치사진측 량은 지형지물 및 자연환경에 대한 기하(geometric), 복사(radiometric) 및 의미적(semantic) 정보를 수치영상으로부터 획득하는 기술로 정의되고 있다. 그 적용분야 역시 크게 증가하여 사회 전반에 응용되고 있으며 앞으로 GPS(Global Positioning System), GIS(Geographic Information System) 및 RS(Remote Sensing)와 연계되어 발전 및 응용의 잠재력이 클 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 수치사진측량의 발전과정 및 정확한 지형자료의 해석을 중심으로 수치사진측량에 의한 영상 정보를 보다 쉽고, 정확하게 해석하여 정보 취득 관한 적용 가능성을 제시하고, 도시지역의 지상 D/B자료와 지하시설물 D/B를 하나의 3차원 시각화로 나타냄으로써 도시의 모든 시설물을 통합하여 보다 효과적인 유지ㆍ관리, 재해방지, 합리적 의사결정에 기여하고자 한다.

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