• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Photogrammetry

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Digital Photogrammetry and Its Role in GIS

  • 조규전;조우석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1996
  • The idea of digital photogrammetry was first introduced into the photogrammetric community in early 1960s'. At that time, it was impossible to implement the idea due to inferior computer and digital image processing technology With the recent advancements in computer hardware/software and image processing techniques, digital photogrammetry has made its entry into the field of photogrammetry. The advent of digital photogrammetry also resulted from the increasing amount of digital data acquired through satellites, CCD cameras and digital scanning of photographs. Obviously, the major distinction between conventional photogrammetry and digital photogrammetry lies in the nature of primary input data (analogue versus digital), which could lead to a fully automated digital photogrammetric workstation. However, since digital photogrammetry is in its infant stage, virtually every task is an unsolved problem due to lack of understanding of theories and techniques. Upon considering the increasing demand of efficient digital mapping method and economical GIS database generation, the union of GIS and digital photogrammetry becomes ever clear. In this paper, the author addresses the current status of digital photogrammetry such as digital imagery and digital photogrammetric workstation as well as the role of digital photogrammetry in GIS.

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A Study on 3D-Coordinate Extraction of Structure by Using The Digital Camera (디지털 카메라를 이용한 구조물의 3차원 좌표 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kam-Lae;Kim, Hak-Joon;Park, Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the number of the use of Digital Photogrammetry is increasing, the Digital Photogrammetry is used for the acquisition of images, remote sensing and three dimension location. Especially, the three dimension location is more activated to use digital camera for the Digital Photogrammetry. The reason is that it is cheap and easy to use and also it has high confidence. Using non-metric digital camera not metric camera, in this research, to get images and apply the images to the Direct Liner Transformation which is one of the techniques in Digital Photogrammetry to get three dimensional location of a point. Ⅰ programmed the procedure with Visual C++ to get the position of points speedly and I tested possibility whether it can analyze the displacement and the existence of structure with measurement system which is structured by a inexpensive non-metric digital camera.

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Accuracy Analysis of Aerial Triangulation using UltraCamX which is Airborne Digital Camera (항공디지털카메라 UltraCamX의 사진기준점 정확도 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-One;Na, Jong-Gi;Jung, Chang-Sik;Bae, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, as going to information society based knowledge, the informations are acquired, processed, serviced based digital environment. In surveying field, the trend have been changed from the analog foundation to the digital foundation. Also, aerial photogrammetry is being changed from analog aerial photogrammetry to digital aerial photogrammetry. In this paper, the analysis of accuracy is performed for the comparison of traditional aerial photogrammetry with digital aerial photogrammetry usign UltracamX in AT and Block Adjustment. As the results, Bundle adjustment in digital aerial photogrammetry with GPS/INS have more advantages than traditional independent adjustment in analog aerial photogrammetry. Digital aerial photogrammetry contributes the higher accuracy in AT and block adjustment more than analog aerial photogrammetry.

The Generation of Accurate Digital Orthophoto by DTM Accuracy Improvement (DTM의 정확도 향상에 의한 정밀 수치정사사진 생성)

  • 박운용;이기부;정성모;이인수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 1998
  • From early plane-table photogrammetry through the analog and analytical stages, photogrammetry has now reached the digital photogrammetry stage using the image stored at computers. Digital Photogrammetry using aerial photograph generates the DTM and digital orthophoto. Expecially, DTM is important for improving the accuracy of digital ortho photo. so Many experimental are required. In this study, therefore deals with the generation process of digital orthophotos using DTM with breakline and without breakline.

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3D-Digital Model Generation of an Automobile-Fender Using Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량기법에 의한 Fender의 3차원 수치모형 생성)

  • 정성혁;황창섭;이재기
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2001
  • The development of equipments which are for the collection and processing of digital images in digital photogrammetry is actively performed at the research about practical use. The close-range digital photogrammetry is widely using to determine accurate position, feature, and size of objects. The goal of this study is to judge the precise surveying possibility of a streamline object, like a vehicle, using digital close-range photogrammetry. The standard deviation of the calculated coordinates is respectively ${\sigma}_x$=0.434mm, ${\sigma}_y$=0.619mm, ${\sigma}_z$=0.387mm. The result values is enough to converge an accuracy required for the field of an automobile design. Therefor we suggest that the digital close-range photogrammetry could be use for the majority of industries.

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Effective Application of Digital Photogrammetry using Local Terrain Model (국부지형모형을 이용한 수치사진측량의 효율적 적용)

  • 박운용;김정희;문두열;정공운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2003
  • Digital high resolution cameras are widely available, and are increasingly use in digital close-range photogrammetry. And photogrammetry instruments are developing rapidly and the precision is improving continuously, The building of 3D terrains of high precision are possible and the calculation of the areas or the earthwork volumes have high precision due to the development of the technique of the spatial information system using computer, In this study, using the digital camera which has capacity of keeping numerical value by itself and easy carrying, we analyze the positioning error according to various change of photographing condition. Also we t]v to find a effective method of acquiring basis data for 3D monitoring of high-accuracy in pixel degree through digital close-range photogrammetry with bundle adjustment for local terrain model generation and earthwork volume.

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An Application of earth-volume Calculation Using Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량을 이용한 토공량 산정 적용)

  • 이종출;김희규;김대현;노태호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2003
  • There are lots of ways to measure earth-volume, but recently Total Station and GPS are more frequently used. According to the advance of science, acquisition and processing of image by camera are also going to make great progress. So that, in this study, we search the efficiency for earth-volume calculation using digital photogrammetry.

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The Surface Information Acquisition of Rock Slope using 3D Digital Image (3차원 수치영상을 이용한 암반사면의 지표정보 획득)

  • 엄대용;강준묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2004
  • Recently, digital image is increasing greatly practical use degree in several industry fields including construction. And interest about 3D digital image that can express practical object realistically is augmented greatly. In this study, developed 3D digital image generation system based on digital photogrammetry and created 3D digital image for object. And, wished to verify of 3D digital image through comparative analysis with processing result by digital photogrammetry system been using much the latest for acquisition of 3D information. Also, wished to apply to surface information acquisition about rock slope and execute investigation about discontinuity of joint etc. As the result, could created 3D digital image for object using the 3D digital image generation system developing in this study, and acquire surface information about rock slope efficiently.

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Optimal method of digital photogrammetry (수치항공사진측량의 최적화 방안 연구)

  • 이정화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2002
  • Digital photogrammetry is one of the powerful tools for surveying in more perceptual ways and exploiting the continuously developing computer technology. Nowadays, digital photogrammetry is being used for a number of industrial measurements and inspections but the automation aspect of this technique is not fully developed yet. Photogrammetric work, which is obtained through usual workflow, delays for a big amount of CGP surveying, interpretation and cadastral information. Therefore through studying ways of reducing the volume of photogrammetric works, financial opportunities for digital photogrammetry can be found. This research is focused on the development of the new workflow and study algorithm in digital photogrammetry. Using this result we can reduce financial expenses and improve technologies of topographic and cadastral plans creation.

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