• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital I/O

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Design and Implementation of a Fast DIO(Digital I/O) System (고속 DIO(Digital I/O) 시스템의 설계와 제작)

  • Lee, Jong-Woon;Cho, Gyu-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2006
  • High speed PC-based DIO(Digital I/O) system that consists of a master device and slave I/O devices is developed. The PCI interfaced master device controls all of serial communications, reducing the load on the CPU to a minimum. The slave device is connected from the master device and another slave device is connected to the slave device, it can repeated to maximum 64 slave devices. The slave device has 3 types I/O mode, such as 16 bits input-only, 16 bits output-only, and 8bits input-output. The master device has 2 rings which can take 64 slaves each. Therefore, total I/O points covered by the master is 2048 points. The slave features 3 types of input/output function interchangeability by DIP switch settings. Library, application, and device driver software for the DIO system that have a secure and a convenient functionality are developed.

A technique to expand the I/O of the PLC Using remote I/O module

  • Suesut, Taweepol;Kongratana, Viriya;Tipsuvannaporn, Vittaya;Kulphanich, Suphan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a technique to expand the Input and Output (I/O) of the programmable logic controller (PLC) using remote I/O module is presented. The controller and the remote I/O module should have the same protocol and are interfaced through RS 485. Each remote I/O module consists of 16 digital input and 16 digital output, and the maximum of 32 remote I/O module can be linked to one controller. The remote I/O is programmed for interrupt request to controller independently. Therefore, there is no affect to the scan time of the controller. Using this technique, the PLC can be efficiently applied to the several hundred meters different control points such as the ON-OFF control fur the agriculture farm, the building automation system, a multi group of machine control.

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Lifetime prediction of optocouplers in digital input and output modules based on bayesian tracking approaches

  • Shin, Insun;Kwon, Daeil
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2018
  • Digital input and output modules are widely used to connect digital sensors and actuators to automation systems. Digital I/O modules provide flexible connectivity extension to numerous sensors and actuators and protect systems from high voltages and currents by isolation. Components in digital I/O modules are inevitably affected by operating and environmental conditions, such as high voltage, high current, high temperature, and temperature cycling. Because digital I/O modules transfer signals or isolate the systems from unexpected voltage and current transients, their failures may result in signal transmission failures and damages to sensitive circuitry leading to system malfunction and system shutdown. In this study, the lifetime of optocouplers, one of the critical components in digital I/O modules, was predicted using Bayesian tracking approaches. Accelerated degradation tests were conducted for collecting the critical performance parameter of optocouplers, current transfer ratio (CTR), during their lifetime. Bayesian tracking approaches, including extended Kalman filter and particle filter, were applied to predict the failure. The performance of each prognostic algorithm was then compared using accuracy and robustness-based performance metrics.

Browser I/O Patterns of Android Devices Analysis and Improvement Using Linux Kernel Block I/O Profiling Techniques (리눅스 커널 블록 I/O 패턴 Profiling 기법을 이용한 안드로이드 장치의 Browser I/O 패턴 분석과 개선 방안)

  • Jang, Bo-Gil;Lee, Sung-Woo;Lim, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 2011
  • 현재 컴퓨터 시스템에서 대표적인 성능 저하가 발생되는 부분은 블록 I/O 시스템이다. 안드로이드와 같은 모바일 장치 또한 위와 같은 성능 이슈를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 리눅스 블록 레이어의 I/O를 tracing 해주는 blktrace를 안드로이드 장치에 적용하여 SQLite를 사용하는 Web Browsing 시의 I/O 패턴 분석과 성능 개선 방안을 제시 한다.

Development of Realtime Parallel Data Communication Interface for Remote Control of 6-DOF Industrial Robot (산업용 6관절 로봇의 원격제어를 위한 실시간 병렬데이터통신 인터페이스)

  • Choi, Myoung-Hwan;Lee, Woo-Won
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.A
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the development of the I/O Interface for the real time parallel data communication between controller of a six-axis industrial robot(CRS-A460) and an external computer. The proposed I/O Interface consists of the hardware I/O interface and the software that is downloaded to the robot controller and executed by the controller operating system. The constitution of the digital I/O Port for CRS-A460 robot controller and the digital I/O board for IBM-PC are presented as well as the Process Control Program of the robot controller. The developed protocol for the parallel data communication is described. The data communication is tested, and the performance is analysed. In particular, it is shown that the real-time constraint of the robot controller process is satisfied.

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Design and implementation of Voice Transmission System using Open Source Hardware and Event based Non-Blocking I/O Algorithm (오픈소스 하드웨어와 이벤트 기반 논 블로킹 I/O 알고리즘을 활용한 음성송출 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, HyungWoo;Lee, Hyun Dong
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2020
  • Digital Information Display and KIOSK have a problem that initial introduction cost and maintenance cost due to the development cost of dedicated contents and installation cost are high due to the characteristics of the product. In order to solve these problems, We designed and implemented of voice transmission system using Open Source Hardware and Event based Non-Blocking I/O Algorithm.

Characteristics of an MgO Green Sheet as a Protective Layer of AC-PDP

  • Park, Deok-Hai;Park, Min-Soo;Kim, Bo-Hyun;Ryu, Byung-Gil;Kim, Sung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2006
  • The protective layer of AC-PDP was fabricated by laminating an MgO green sheet. The MgO green sheet was made by coating MgO solution composed of solvent, dispersant, binder, and MgO nano-powder. The MgO solution was coated by the die casting method on the base film. We fabricated three kinds of MgO green sheets of which thicknesses were 20, 28, and $40\;{\mu}m$, respectively. The MgO nano-powder showed lower CL intensity and ${\gamma}i$ than the e-beam MgO. The MgO green sheet applied panels showed low luminance and current density. The efficiency was almost same as the conventional e-beam MgO panel.

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A Study on I/O Buffer Modeling to Supply PCB Simulation (PCB시뮬레이션을 지원하기 위한 입출력 버퍼 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김현호;이용희;이천희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, We described the procedures to generate an input-output buffer information specification (IBIS) model in digital IC circuits. We gives the method to describe IBIS standard I/O for the characteristics of I/O buffer and to represent its electrical characteristics. The parameters of I/O structure for I/O buffer modelling are also referred, and an IBIS model for CMOS, TTL IC, ROM and RAM constructed amounts about 216. This IBIS model can be used to the simulation of signal integrity of high speed circuits in a PCB level.

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Improving performance of MMO game server using io_uring I/O Model (io_uring I/O 모델을 통한 MMO 게임 서버의 성능개선)

  • Seong, SoYun;Jung, NaiHoon
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2020
  • To accept more than thousands of concurrent players, MMO Game servers should use high performance I/O APIs provided by the OS. Despite the continuous improvement of the I/O models, these new I/O APIs are not applied on the applications immediately. In this study, we proposed a new MMO game server architecture using io_uring, Linux's new I/O model. We implemented the proposed architecture and achieved performance improvements of the server on a stress test benchmark with high concurrent connections.

The Effect of Digital Transformation on SMEs Using O2O Platforms: Focusing on Customer Engagement

  • Sin, Ga-Yeong;Jang, Mun-Gyeong;Jeong, Jae-Yeon
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2022
  • This research investigates the effect of SMEs' digital transformation (DX) efforts in O2O platforms on customer engagement. Among the three DX stages (i.e., digitization, digitalization, and DX), this study focuses on digitalization, a practically viable DX phase for SMEs using O2O platforms. This study categorizes the DX efforts of SMEs into three: information diversity, responsiveness to customers, and the degree of functional use. To analyze the impact of these efforts on customer engagement, we conduct the zero-inflated negative binomial regression using the dataset of Naver Smartplace, one of the representative O2O platforms in South Korea. The analysis result confirms that all three factors have positive impacts on customer engagement. Therefore, this study demonstrates that employing O2O platforms can be an effective strategy for SMEs lacking resources to achieve successful DX.

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