• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diffie-Hellman 키 교환

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Design and implementation of a secured FTP server/client (보안 기능이 내재된 FTP 서버-클라이언트 설계 및 구현)

  • Ahn, Jae-Won;Choi, Bum-Jin;Ok, Sung-Jin;Kang, Jung-Ha;Kim, Eun-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.672-675
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    • 2013
  • FTP(File Transfer Protocol)는 호스트에서 다른 호스트로 파일을 전송하기 위한 프로토콜로써, 데이터를 평문으로 전송하기 때문에 기밀성이 보장되지 않는다. 현재 보안 기능이 제공되는 FTP로 FTPS(FTP over SSL)가 있다. FTPS는 TLS(Transport Layer Security)와 SSL(Secure Socket Layer) 암호화 프로토콜 기반에서 동작하는 FTP 이다. 따라서 FTPS는 TLS와 SSL과 같은 추가적인 시스템이 반드시 필요한 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 추가적인 암호화 프로토콜 없이 FTP 내에서 보안 기능을 제공하는 Secured FTP를 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 Secured FTP 는 FTP 내에서 Diffie-Hellman 알고리즘을 이용하여 비밀 키를 교환하고 AES(Advanced Encryption Standard)-Counter 알고리즘을 이용하여 FTP 데이터를 암호화 및 복호화하도록 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 Secured FTP를 Linux 운영체제에서 구현하였고 시험을 통하여 비밀 키가 정상적으로 교환되고, FTP 데이터가 암호화되어 전송되는 것을 확인하였다.

$AB^2$ Semi-systolic Multiplier ($AB^2$ 세미시스톨릭 곱셈기)

  • 이형목;김현성;전준철;유기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.892-894
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 유한 체 GF(/2 sup m/)상에서 A$B^2$연산을 위해 AOP(All One Polynomial)에 기반한 새로운 MSB(Most Significant bit) 유선 알고리즘을 제시하고, 제시한 알고리즘에 기반하여 병렬 입출력 세미시스톨릭 구조를 제안한다. 제안된 구조는 표준기저(standard basis)에 기반하고 모듈라(modoular) 연산을 위해 다항식의 계수가 모두 1인 m차의 기약다항식 AOP를 사용한다. 제안된 구조에서 AND와 XOR게이트의 딜레이(deray)를 각각 /D sub AND$_2$/와/D sub XOR$_2$/라 하면 각 셀 당 임계경로는 /D sub AND$_2$+D sub XOR/이고 지연시간은 m+1이다. 제안된 구조는 기존의 구조보다 임계경로와 지연시간 면에서 보다 효율적이다. 또한 구조 자체가 정규성, 모듈성, 병렬성을 가지기 때문에 VLSI 구현에 효율적이다. 더욱이 제안된 구조는 유한 체상에서 지수 연산을 필요로 하는 Diffie-Hellman 키 교환 방식, 디지털 서명 알고리즘 및 EIGamal 암호화 방식과 같은 알고리즘을 위한 기본 구조로 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 알고리즘을 응용해서 타원 곡선(elliptic curve)에 기초한 암호화 시스템(Cryptosystem)의 구현에 사용될 수 있다.

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Design of Authentication Protocol Based on Distance-Bounding in VANET (VANET 환경에서 Distance-Bounding 기반의 안전한 상호인증 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Minjin;Kim, Bumryong;Lee, Sanghyun;Jun, Moon-Soeg
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.809-811
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    • 2015
  • VANET은 차량간 통신 네트워크로 사고나 교통정보를 차량간 전달하거나 인프라를 통해 교통시스템 등의 서비스를 가능하게 한다. 사용자의 편의와 교통시스템의 효율을 위해 확산이 기대된다. 이에 다수의 차량과 인프라 간, 차량과 차량간 통신에서 악의적인 해커의 공격에 대비할 수 있는 보다 안전한 인증 프로토콜이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 VANET 환경에서 Distance-Bounding Protocol과 Diffie-Hellman을 이용한 상호 인증 및 키 교환 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안하는 프로토콜은 보안성평가를 통해 안전성을 검증하였으며, 이를 통해 VANET 환경에서 불법적인 RSU나 해커의 공격으로부터 안전한 통신을 가능하게 할 것으로 예상된다.

Safe one-on-one chat using Miracl library (Miracl 라이브러리를 이용한 안전한 1대1 채팅)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheol;Ryu, Daeun;Kim, Su-Hwan;Kim, Un-Dong;Park, Yo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • fall
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2021
  • 최근 코로나 사태가 지속되면서 온라인으로 활동하는 경우가 많아졌다. 비대면 채팅, 메신저 사용이 늘면서 개인정보 유출 등 여러 이슈가 발생하고 있다. 이에 따라 정보 보안에 대한 관심이 높아지는 양상을 보인다. 시중에 존재하는 다수의 채팅 서비스들은 대화 내용을 서버 DB에 저장한다. 이러한 방식은 누군가가 다른 사람의 대화 내용에 접근할 수 있다는 가능성을 의미한다. 따라서 서버 DB에 데이터가 남지 않는 소켓 통신 암호화 채팅을 고안하였다. 그 외에도 보안 요소를 추가하기 위하여 외부 라이브러리를 사용하였다. 본 논문에서는 Miracl 라이브러리를 사용하여 안전한 키 교환을 위한 Diffie-Hellman 알고리즘과 평문을 암호화하기 위한 AES 알고리즘을 적용한 1대1 채팅을 제안하고자 한다.

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An Efficiency Improved ID-based Tripartite Key Agreement Protocol (효율성을 개선한 신원기반의 3자간 복수 키 합의 프로토콜)

  • Park Young-Ho;Rhee Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2005
  • As the ID-based public key cryptosystems become a very active research area, a number of ID-based key agreement protocols have been proposed, but unfortunately many of them were analyzed that there were some security flaws in the protocols. In addition to key agreement protocols, in recent, Liu et al. and Kim et al. proposed the key agreement protocols that multiple session keys are established at once among participated entities. In this paper, we propose an ID-based tripartite key agreement protocol that establishes 8 keys by improving the efficiency of the Liu et al's. Moreover, the proposed protocol can be used in the situation where multiple different private key generators(PKG) are involved. Therefore, because the private key issued by different PKGs belonging to each entity's domain can be used, our proposed scheme is more efficiently applicable to the practical applications.

IP Camera Authentication and Key Exchange Protocol Using ID-Based Signature Scheme (ID 기반 서명 기법을 이용한 IP 카메라 인증 및 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Park, Jin Young;Song, Chi-ho;Kim, Suk-young;Park, Ju-hyun;Park, Jong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.789-801
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    • 2018
  • Currently widely used IP cameras provide the ability to control IP cameras remotely via mobile devices. To do so, the IP camera software is installed on the website specified by the camera manufacturer, and authentication is performed through the password between the IP camera and the mobile device. However, many products currently used do not provide a secure channel between the IP camera and the mobile device, so that all IDs and passwords transmitted between the two parties are exposed. To solve these problems, we propose an authentication and key exchange protocol using ID-based signature scheme. The proposed protocol is characterized in that (1) mutual authentication is performed using ID and password built in IP camera together with ID-based signature, (2) ID and password capable of specifying IP camera are not exposed, (3) provide forward-secrecy using Diffie-Hellman key exchange, and (4) provide security against external attacks as well as an honest-but-curious manufacturer with the master secret key of the ID-based signature.

$AB^2$ Semi-systolic Architecture over GF$GF(2^m)$ ($GF(2^m)$상에서 $AB^2$ 연산을 위한 세미시스톨릭 구조)

  • 이형목;전준철;유기영;김현성
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • In this contributions, we propose a new MSB(most significant bit) algorithm based on AOP(All One Polynomial) and two parallel semi-systolic architectures to computes $AB^2$over finite field $GF(2^m)$. The proposed architectures are based on standard basis and use the property of irreducible AOP(All One Polynomial) which is all coefficients of 1. The proposed parallel semi-systolic architecture(PSM) has the critical path of $D_{AND2^+}D_{XOR2}$ per cell and the latency of m+1. The modified parallel semi-systolic architecture(WPSM) has the critical path of $D_{XOR2}$ per cell and has the same latency with PSM. The proposed two architectures, PSM and MPSM, have a low latency and a small hardware complexity compared to the previous architectures. They can be used as a basic architecture for exponentiation, division, and inversion. Since the proposed architectures have regularity, modularity and concurrency, they are suitable for VLSI implementation. They can be used as a basic architecture for algorithms, such as the Diffie-Hellman key exchange scheme, the Digital Signature Algorithm(DSA), and the ElGamal encryption scheme which are needed exponentiation operation. The application of the algorithms can be used cryptosystem implementation based on elliptic curve.

Design and Analysis of Data File Protection based on the Stream Cipher (데이터파일의 보호를 위한 스트림 암호방식 설계와 해석)

  • 이경원;이중한;김정호;오창석
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2004
  • Recently, as the personal computers are supplied rapidly, they formed the nucleus of the computer system. But, because of the easiness that anyone uses them to go near easily, it is the fact that the security of personal computer is weakness. So, in the paper, 1 propose the technical method that minimizes the loss and leakage of important data. This paper implemented a crypto system for security of data file on personal computer and assistance storage medium. The way of encryption/decryption is applied by complexity method which mixed Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol, a typical RC4(Rivest Cipher version 4) algorithm of stream cipher and a typical MD5(Message Digest version 5) of Hash Function. For valuation implemented crypto system, three criteria is presented, which are crypto complexity, processing time and pattern matching. And according to analysis the three criteria the crypto system is verified the security, efficiency and usefulness. The crypto system is programmed with Visual C++ language of Microsoft. And so, as this is software system, we shall have a technical security system at a minimum cost for all personal computer.

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Authority Delegation Scheme for Secure Social Community Creation in Community-Based Ubiquitous Networks (커뮤니티 기반의 유비쿼터스 네트워크 환경에서 안전한 커뮤니티 생성 권한 위임 방안)

  • Roh, Hyo-Sun;Jung, Sou-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes authority delegation for secure social community creation and mutual authentication scheme between the community members using proxy signature in community-based ubiquitous networks. In community-based ubiquitous network, User's context-awareness information is collected and used to provide context-awareness network service and application service for someone who need it. For the many reason, i.e. study, game, information sharing, business and conference, social community could be created by members of a social group. However, in community-based ubiquitous network, this kind of the context-awareness information could be abused and created by a malicious nodes for attack the community. Also, forgery community could be built up to attack the community members. The proposed scheme using the proxy signature provides a mutual authentication and secure secret key exchange between community members, and supports secure authority delegation that can creates social community. Also, when delegation of signing authority and mutual authentication, this scheme reduces total computation time compared to the RSA signature scheme.

Study on the Improvement about User Authentication of Android Third Party Application Through the Vulnerability in Google Voice (구글 보이스 취약점을 통한 안드로이드 서드 파티 어플리케이션의 사용자 인증 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Seyeong;Park, Jaekyun;Hong, Sungdae;Choi, Hyoungki
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2015
  • In the Android market, a large portion of the market share consists of third party applications, but not much research has been performed in this respect. Of these applications, mobile Voice Over IP (VoIP) applications are one of the types of applications that are used the most. In this paper, we focus on user authentication methods for three representative applications of the Google Voice service, which is a famous mobile VoIP application. Then, with respect to the Android file system, we developed a method to store and to send user information for authentication. Finally, we demonstrate a vulnerability in the mechanism and propose an improved mechanism for user authentication by using hash chaining and an elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman key exchange.