• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.143-147
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• 2011

On-off differential controller is one of the very important component which has influence on the system performance of the solar hot water system. In this study, it was analysed the influence of "on-off" setting temperature on the system efficiency and the electrical consumption by circulation pump. This study was performed by computer simulation using TRNSYS program. The simulation system was developed in this study was verified the its reliability by the experimental results.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.77-82
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• 2009

If we can supply accurate minute flow rate to the households, we can solve many problems that are occurring in consequences of uncontrolled flow rate for the households. Therefore, this paper presents an innovative solution to the source of the problems by illustrating how we can control the flow rate to the household. This paper proves such problems even can be solved in a case when there is a room turned off the heating.

• 한국결정성장학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.275-285
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• 1996

The effect of heat-treatment on catalytic crystallization in $LI_2O-Al_2O_3-SiO_2$ glass system over its glass transition temperature was investigated. Glass composition $4Li_2O{cdot}22AL_2O_3{cdot}66SiO_2{cdot}2TiO_2{cdot}2.5ZrO_2{cdot}1.5P_2O_5{cdot}1.0Na_2O{cdot}1.0As_2O_3$ (wt%) was selected and heat-treated at different heating conditions to obtain transparent glass-ceramic. Nucleation and crystallization behaviour of this composition were estimated by differential thermal analysis (DTA) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and its thermal expansion coefficients were measured by Dilatometer. As a result, glass transition temperature was $730^{\circ}C$ and two maximum nucleation temperatures were estimated at $730^{\circ}C$ and 82$0^{\circ}C$ using JMA(Johson-Mehl-Avrami) equation by DTA. $ZrTiO_4$ $\beta$-Quartz solid solution and $\beta$-Spodumene crystals were identified by XRD. The optimum crystallization temperature was 92$0^{\circ}C$ and three step heating schedule was expected to be useful to obtain transparent glass-ceramic.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.475-479
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• 2012

Thermal energy storage (TES) systems using Microencapsulated phase change material (MPCM) have been recognized as one of the most advanced energy technologies in enhancing the energy efficiency and sustainability of buildings. We examined a way to incorporate MPCMs with building materials through application for wood-based flooring. Wood-based flooring is commonly used for floor finish materials of residential buildings in Korea. However, wood-based flooring has not performed the characteristic of heat storage. This study is aimed at manufacturing high thermal efficiency wood flooring by increasing its heat storage using MPCM. As a result, this study confirmed that MPCM is dispersed well in adhesive through the scanning electron microscopy analysis. From the differential scanning calorimetry analysis, it can be confirmed that this composite has the characteristic of a thermal energy storage material. Also, we analyzed how this composition was formed by physical combination through the Fourier transform infrared analysis. Also, we confirmed the bonding strength of the material by using the universal testing machine.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제19권7호
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• pp.521-528
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• 2007

The desiccant rotor is the most essential component of desiccant cooling system, but its design relies on manufacturer's experience and principles are not yet clear in spite of a lot of theoretical/experimental work published. The mathematical modeling of desiccant rotor needs solution of coupled partial differential equations of heat and mass transfer. In this study, numerical program is developed and validated using a real desiccant rotor. The calculation results are in reasonable agreement with the experimental data and other available numerical results. Optimization of desiccant rotor on the condition of low regeneration temperature are investigated. The optimal rotor speed at which the process outlet humidity becomes minimized, shows same as that of the system optimization. Compared to high regeneration temperature, broad is the range of optimal speed of low regeneration temperature. Systematic analysis on the optimal area ratio of regeneration to dehumidification section has also been conducted.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.257-262
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• 1992

Diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA)와 경화제로서 4, 4'-methylene dianiline(MDA) 에 반응성 첨가제 succinonitrile(SN)을 첨가한 새로운 계를 Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)로 이용하여 3$0^{\circ}C$부터 35$0^{\circ}C$의 온도 범위에서 승온적 진행 방범(dynamic run method)으로 얻은 값을 가지고 최대 반응속도에서의 온도에 승온속도가 미치는 영향을 해석 할 수 있는 kissinger식을 적용하여 경화반응 속도론을 연구하였다. SN을 첨가한 DGEBA/MDA계의 활성화에너지 ($E_a$)와 pre-exponential factor(A) 그리고, SN이 첨가될 때 에폭시와 아민과의 반응속도 상수 k를 구하였다.

• 폴리머
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.196-202
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• 2011

비즈페놀 A 에폭시 수지와 폴리옥시프로필렌 디아민 경화제계의 경화 반응속도를 시차주사열량계을 이용하여 승온 및 등온 경화조건에서 조사하였다. 승온실험에서는 Ozawa와 Kissinger법을 이용하여 다양한 가열속도에서 얻어진 발열피크의 이동으로부터 활성화 에너지를 구하였다. 또한 등온실험에서 얻어진 데이터는 자촉매 효과를 고려한 Kamal의 속도모델로 분석하였으며, 그 결과 경화반응 초기의 속도우세 구간에서 실험데이터와 잘 맞았다. 반응 후기의 확산우세 구간에서는 확산효과를 적용하여 경화의 전체과정을 기술하였다. 또한 동역학분석을 이용하여 경화 후 저장 탄성률과 가교점간의 평균분자량을 측정하였다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.18
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• pp.18-19
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• 2005

EDDC(Evaporation using Drum in Dual Chamber) deposition system was manufactured for 100m long superconducting coated conductor. It is composed of reaction chamber, evaporation chamber and differential chamber. The drum is located across the differential and exposed to both of the evaporation chamber and the reaction chamber, and the tape is wound on the drum. The elements of superconducting material are co-evaporated from respective element boats in the evaporation chamber and deposited on the drum and reacted with oxygen in the reaction chamber. This process repeats by rotating the drum. When the total pressure of the reaction chamber was 5 mTorr, that of the evaporation chamber was $5{\sim}10^{-5}$Torr. This atmosphere can be achieved by means of differential pumping. There are four evaporator in the evaporation chamber. One is the radiation heating evaporator and the others are the high frequency induction evaporator. EDDC is one of promising methods for commercialization of superconducting coated conductor.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.603-616
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• 2016

본 연구에서는 기상청 현업 국지기상모델(Local Data Assimilation and Prediction System, LDAPS)과 전산유체역학(Computational Fluid Dynamics, CFD) 모델을 접합하여, 서울 종로구 송월동에 위치한 지동기상관측소(서울 ASOS) 주변 지역의 기상 환경을 분석하였다. 토지 피복별 차등 가열이 도시 지역의 대기 흐름과 기온에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여, 시간 변화에 따른 토지 피복별 지표면 온도와 그림자 영역에 대한 지표면 온도 감소 효과를 고려하였다. LDAPS 모델은 상세한 건물, 지형, 지표면 가열 효과를 고려하지 못하기 때문에, 풍속을 과대모의 하고 기온을 과소 모의하였다. 건물과 지형의 마찰 효과와 태양 복사에 의한 지표면 가열을 고려할 수 있는 LDAPS-CFD 접합 모델은 서울 ASOS 지점의 관측 풍속과 유사한 풍속을 모의하였고, 관측 기온을 잘 재현하였다. 주로 동풍이 부는 오전 시간대에는 LDAPS-CFD 접합 모델 또한 기온을 과소모의 하였는데, 이는 서울 ASOS 지점의 풍상측(동쪽)에 위치한 경희궁 주변 지역에 주로 수목이 분포하고 있고, 표면 온도가 상대적으로 낮기 때문인 것으로 판단된다. 그러나, 주로 남동풍 계열의 바람이 부는 오후 시간대에는 풍상측에 위치한 건물의 표면 가열의 효과로 인해 서울 ASOS 지점의 관측 기온을 상대적으로 잘 모의하였다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제61권4호
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• pp.567-573
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• 2012

Outer rotor type in-wheel Blushless DC Motor(BLDCM) for three-wheeled electric vehicle is researched. In-wheel system is to drive the electric vehicle without mechanical transmission, shaft, differential gears or other mechanical system. The motor is designed considering the performance requirements and drive modes of the vehicle. The determined dimensions as well as the slot and rotor pole are simulated by magnetic and thermal finite element analysis and ansys workbench to analyze the performance and heating of the motor. In order to verify the performance characteristics of the proposed motor, the experiment tests are executed and satisfy well the requirements.