• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric Resonator

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The Design of New Phase Noise Dielectric Resonator Parallel Feedback Oscillator (새로운 구조의 저 위상잡음 유전체 공진 병렬 궤환 발진기)

  • 전광일;박진우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.7A
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    • pp.947-954
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    • 1999
  • A new low phase noise Dielectric Resonator Parallel Feedback Oscillator(DRPFO) that is proposed in this paper has a simple structure so that it can be fabricated in low cost and with high performance. The proposed DRPFO is in a feedback loop oscillator configuration, which is composed of a low noise amplifier, a power amplifier, a power attenuator, a power divider and a parallel resonator feedback element that consists of a dielectric resonator coupled with two microstrip lines. The measured phase noise of DRPFO was less than -81 dBc/Hz at offset frequency 1 kHz of 10.75 GHz carrier frequency, and the frequency stability of DRPFO was less than $\pm$200 kHz over the temperature range of -40$^{\circ}$C to +60$^{\circ}$C.

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The 4:1(50-Ω:12.5-Ω) microstrip-slot line impedance transformer using a dielectric resonator (유전체 공진기를 이용한 4:1(50-Ω:12.5-Ω) 마이크로스트립-슬롯 선로 임피던스 변환기)

  • Park, Ung-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1484-1491
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    • 2020
  • Since the slot line transmits electric and magnetic signals through the slot, the size of the slot greatly affects the signal power loss. In order to have low loss, the slot line is mainly used at a high frequency of above 3GHz on a substrate having a high dielectric constant(er). This paper proposes the 4:1 impedance transformer using a slot line on TLC-30 laminate (h=20mil, er=3.0; Taconic) being a relatively low dielectric constant at a frequency of 1.85GHz. In the proposed impedance transformer, the dielectric resonator is arranged on the slot line to reduce signal loss occurring at the slot line. The proposed 4:1 microstrip-slot line impedance transformer fabricated using a (Zr,Sn)TiO4 dielectric resonator(er=38) has the transmission loss(S21) of -0.375dB and the reflection value(S11) of -27.6dB at 1.855GHz. This confirms that the slot line can be stably used even in a low dielectric constant substrate and a low frequency region by using a dielectric resonator.

Study on Coupling Characteristics between TE01δ Mode Dielectric Resonator and Coplanar Waveguide Structure (TE01δ 모드 유전체 공진기와 코플래나 웨이브가이드 구조들과의 결합 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyuk;Kim, Ihn S.
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose that three uniform coplanar waveguides(CPWs), such as a conventional, finite grounded(FG), and grounded(G) CPWs, can be coupled with a $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode dielectric resonator(DR) for a parallel resonant characteristic as a microstrip line coupled with the DR. Coupling characteristics have been investigated by placing the DR on a dielectric support above the CPWs and by moving the DR away from the center of a slot of the CPWs to the ground plane. FEM simulation(HFSS) results in terms of S-parameters agree well with measurement results. Finally, unloaded Q values of the DR coupled with the three uniform CPWs are compared with those of the DR coupled with a microstrip line. The comparison shows that the DR coupled with the three CPWs has higher unloaded Qs than that coupled with a microstrip line and that the GCPW case has the highest unloaded Qs.

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The Analysis of Resonance Characteristics of Asymmetric Dielectric Rod Resonator by Using Eigenfunction Expansion Method (고유함수 전개법을 이용한 비대칭 유전체 원주공진기의 공진특성 해석)

  • Min, Kyung-Ho;Ryu, Won-Yul;Choi, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 1999
  • The resonant frequency of dielectric rod resonator can be calculated very accurately by means of the concept of electric and magnetic walls from the symmetry. But in a real situation, when the supporter is placed in the cavity, asymmetry appears due to the supporter and its dielectric constant. Then we need research into the resonance characteristic of asymmetric dielectric resonator. In this paper, for the dielectric rod resonator which is placed in the asymmetric position in the conducting cavity, the equation for resonance characteristic was derived and the resonant frequency was calculated with the eigenfunction expansion method. We found that the calculated resonant frequency is very accurate when it was compared with the experimental result and that asymmetry affects the resonant frequency more in TM mode than in TE or in hybrid mode.

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Study on the Microwave Dielectric Properties and Dielectric Resonator Performance of the $Mg_4Ta_2O_9$ Ceramics with $TiO_2$ Addition ($TiO_2$ 첨가에 따른 $Mg_4Ta_2O_9$ 세라믹스의 마이크로파 유전특성과 유전체 공진기 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Eui-Sun;Ryu, Ki-Won;Lee, Young-Hie;Kim, Jae-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.756-760
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    • 2007
  • The $(1-x)Mg_4Ta_2O_9-xwt%TiO_2\;(x=5\sim20)$ microwave dielectric ceramics were prepared by solid-state reaction method and sintered at $1450^{\circ}C$. According to the X-ray diffraction data, the $Mg_4Ta_2O_9-xwt%TiO_2$ ceramics had main phase of $Mg_4Ta_2O_9$ and $MgTi_2O_5$ peaks were added by increasing of $TiO_2$ addition. Microwave dielectric properties of the $Mg_4Ta_2O_9-xwt%TiO_2$ ceramics were influenced by $MgTi_2O_5$ phase and properties of $TiO_2$. There was a little decrement of the quality factor from 116,800GHz of pure $Mg_4Ta_2O_9$ to 100,100GHz of 15wt% $TiO_2$ added one. But there was excellent improvement in temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency (TCRF) by addition of 15wt% $TiO_2$. The dielectric constant quality factor and TCRF of the $Mg_4Ta_2O_9-xwt%TiO_2$ ceramics sintered at $1450^{\circ}C$ were $13.08\sim16.41,\;45,000\sim165,410GHz,\;-24.82\sim+3.88ppm/^{\circ}C$, respectively, depending on the value of x. Simulated dielectric resonator (DR) with $Mg_4Ta_2O_9-15wt%TiO_2$ ceramics had the operating frequency of 11.97GHz and $S_{2,1}$ of -35.034dB.

A Study on the Coupling Performance Improvement of Cylindrical DR Bandpass Filter using Travelling Wave Mode Analysis (진행모드 해석을 이용한 유전체 공진기 대역통과 필터의 결합 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Park, Chang-Won;Yang, Jae-Hyuck;Hur, Jung;Lee, J. H.;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, We designed and fabricated C-band bandpass filter using dielectric resonators. From waveguide cutoff frequency which applied the region between adjacent dielectric resonators, the height of cavity is determined. The cavity's diameter is determined to the twice of dielectric resonator's diameter considering the conductor loss. The resonant frequency of the DR-cavity is calculated with travelling wave mode analysis. Conventionally, circular cylindrical dielectric resonator is analysed by Cohn's model which use the evanescent mode in the region between dielectric resonator wall and circular cavity wall, which is an approximated method. The external quality factor, Q$_{ex}$ has found with simulation result using Ansoft's Maxwell simulation tool. The designed filter using dielectric resonators with dielectric constant of 45 has the passband center at 5.065GHz. The bandpass filter using dielectric resonators have about 1dB insertion loss. 20MHz bandwidth and more than 30dB attenuation at f$_{0}$$\pm$15MHz.z.z.

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THE COMPARING STUDY OF THE DIELECTRIC CHARACTERISTIC FROM THE LTCC MICROSTRIP RESONATOR ARCHITECTURES (LTCC MICROSTRIP RESONATOR 구조에 따른 유전특성 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Joong-Keun;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Yoo, Chan-Sei;Kim, Dong-Su;Yoo, Myung-Jae;Park, Sung-Dae;Lee, Woo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2005
  • Generally, the dielectric constant and loss tangent are gotten by resonators. This paper presents analysis of the comparing the dielectric constant and loss tangent from the Ring, T and series gap structures. The T structure can be analyzed easily at wideband characteristic with simple design. the Ring can ignore the radiation loss from the open-ended effect. the Series gap can get more accurate permittivity than a Ring structure. The Used materials were dupont9599 LTCC ceramic and daeju0086 Ag.

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Design and Simulation of the DR(Dielectric Resonator) Ceramic Band-Pass Filter for Basestation (중계국용 DR(Dielectric Resonator) 세라믹 대역통과 필터 설계 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Jee-Gyun;Lee, Heon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1922-1924
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the design theory of a DR ceramic bandpass filter used for basestations and to research on the design theory of bandpass filter. The design procedure is circuit parameters and structural parameters will be derived. It was observed that the filter characteristics at the simulations.

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A Novel Dielectric Resonator Bandpass Filter with Variable Attenuation Poles for Duplexer Applications (가변 감쇠극을 갖는 새로운 구조의 유전체 공진기 대역통과 여파기 의 설계)

  • 조상호;성영제;김영식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a novel dielectric resonator (DR) bandpass filter (BPF) with flexible arrangement of attenuation poles is proposed. This DR filter is similar to a conventional DR filter except adding a microstrip line below a DR, which not only shifts the location of attenuation poles, but also improves skirt characteristics. The duplexer with the proposed DR BPF has been yielded better isolation and sharper skirt behavior than that with a conventional DR alter. The implemented duplexer has shown a good performance and been well agreed with the simulation.

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