• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric Constant

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A Study on Dielectric Properties of Printed Circuit Board(PCB) Materials with Variation of Frequency and Temperature using Coaxial Air Line Probe (동축선로 프로브를 이용한 프린트 배선 회로용 기판 재료의 주파수 및 온도 변화에 따른 유전특성 연구)

  • 박종성;김종헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 1998
  • In this paper a probe for the' measurement of dielectric properties of dielectric sheet materials is designed and implemented as a coaxial air line type. Using the broadband impedance method with this measurement probe the dielectric constant and loss tangent of the glass-epoxy and teflon are determined in the frequency range of 0.1 - l.O[GHz] with the temperature variation from $25[^{\circ}C]$ up to $65[^{\circ}C]$. A measured relative dielectric constant of the glass-epoxy is 4.42 and a loss tangents is 0.019 relatively, and the relative dielectric constants of teflon is 2.17 and a loss tangents is 0.002 relatively

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Estimation of Dielectric Constant of Small Particles Using Negative Dielectrophoresis (Negative Dielectrophoresis를 이용한 미세 입자의 유전율 측정)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Kim, Yong-Wook;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.422-424
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    • 1996
  • The dielectric constants of small particles are estimated using negative dielectrophoresis(DEP). A pair of cylindrical electrodes is proposed to produce a non-uniform electric field that levitates a dielectric particle. Measuring the height of the levitated particle, we can calculate the effective polarizability, and estimate the dielectric constant of the particle using a nonlinear regression method. By determining dielectric constant of polystyrene and polychloromethylstyrene particle, the proposed electrode structure and method show the possibility to measure the dielectric constants of dielectric particles.

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Variation of Dielectric Constant with Various Particle Size and Packing Density on Inkjet Printed Hybrid $BaTiO_3$ Films

  • Lim, Jong-Woo;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Yoon, Young-Joon;Yoon, Ho-Gyu;Kim, Jong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.271-271
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    • 2010
  • $BaTiO_3$(BT) has high permittivity so that has been applied to dielectric and insulator materials in 3D system-level package integration. In order to achieve excellent performance of device, the BT layer should be highly dense. In this study, BT thick films were prepared by the inkjet printing method. And these films were cured at $280^{\circ}C$ after infiltration of polymer resin. As a result, we have successfully fabricated not only the inkjet-printed hybrid BT film but also metal-insulator-metal(MIM) capacitor without sintering process. Changes in the dielectric constant of BT hybrid film with particle size and packing density were investigated. The dielectric constant was increased with increasing packing density and particle size. Further, the BT hybrid film using two different size particles had even higher packing density and dielectric constant.

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The Trends of Dielectric Constant Variation by Poling of PMWN-PZT Geramics (PMWN-PZT계 압전세라믹의 poling에 의한 유전율의 변화 특성)

  • Hong, J.K.;Lee, J.S.;Chae, H.I.;Jeong, S.H.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.494-496
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    • 2000
  • The properties of piezoelectric and dielectric for 0.05Pb$(Mn_{0.4}W_{0.2}Nb_{0.4})O_3$ - $0.95PbZr_{x}Ti_{1-x}O_{3}$ compositions have been investigated. In the composition of 0.05Pb$(Mn_{0.4}W_{0.2}Nb_{0.4})O_3$-$0.95PbZr_{0.51}Ti_{0.49}O_{3}$, the values of $k_p$ and ${\varepsilon_{33}}^T/{\varepsilon}_0$ are maximized, but $Q_m$ was minimized ($k_p$=56.5[%], $Q_m$=1130, $d_{33}$=258[pC/N], ${\varepsilon_{33}}^T/{\varepsilon}_0$=1170). The grain size was suppressed and the uniformity of gram was improved at the $1100[^{\circ}C]$. Dielectric constant increase at the Ti rich, but decrease at the Zr rich after poling. Because the dielectric constant after poling is determined by compromising effects between dipole switching and electostriction inducing stress(dielectric constant increasing factor) and dipole rotation to the poling direction (dielectric constant decreasing factor).

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Environment-dependent Broadband Perfect Absorption of Metal-insulator-metal Metamaterial Systems

  • Feng Li;Yulong Tang;Qingsong Peng;Guosheng Hu
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.136-146
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    • 2023
  • Based on calculations using the macroscopic Maxwell's equations with mesoscopic boundary conditions, light absorption by a layered metal-insulator-metal (MIM) metamaterial system embedded in three different environments is investigated. Increasing the top metal thickness shifts the broad absorption band to lower dielectric-constant regions and longer wavelengths, for either TM or TE waves. Boosting the dielectric-layer thickness redshifts the broadband absorption to regions of larger dielectric constant. In air, for the dielectric-constant range of 0.86-3.40, the absorption of the system exceeds 98% across 680-1,033 nm. In seawater with optimized dielectric constant, ≥94% light absorption over 400-1,200 nm can be achieved; particularly in the wavelength range of 480-960 nm and dielectric-constant range of 0.82-3.50, the absorption is greater than 98%. In an environment with even higher refractive index (1.74), ≥98% light absorption over 400-1,200 nm can be achieved, giving better performance. The influence of angle of incidence on light absorption of the MIM system is also analyzed, and the angle tolerance for ≥90% broadband absorption of a TM wave is up to 40° in an environment with large refractive index. While the incident-angle dependence of the absorption of a TE wave is nearly the same for different circumstances, the situation is different for a TM wave.

Accurate Measurement of THz Dielectric Constant Using Metamaterials on a Quartz Substrate

  • Park, Sae June;Ahn, Yeong Hwan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.6
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    • pp.637-641
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    • 2017
  • We present dielectric constant measurements of thin films using THz metamaterials fabricated on a quartz substrate. The resonance shifts of the metamaterials exhibit saturation behavior with increasing film thickness. The saturation frequency shift varies with the real part of the dielectric constant, from which the numerical expression for the particular metamaterial design was extracted. We first performed finite-difference time-domain simulations to find an explicit relationship between the saturated frequency shift and the dielectric constant of a thin film, which was confirmed by the experimental results from conventional techniques. In particular, the quartz substrate enables us to determine their values more accurately, because of its low substrate index. As a result, we extracted the dielectric constants of various films whose values have not been addressed previously without precise control of the film thickness.

Design of a new barrier rib with low dielectric constant and thermal stability

  • Lee, Chung-Yong;Hwang, Seong-Jin;You, Young-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.725-727
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    • 2009
  • Lowering the dielectric constant is one of the important issues for the efficiency and the power consumption in the plasma display panel (PDP) industry. This study examined the effect of the addition of ceramic filler (up to 10% of crystalline and amorphous silica, respectively) to a $B_2O_3$-ZnO- $P_2O_5$ glass matrix on the dielectric, coefficient of thermal expansion, etching behaviors and residual stress for the barrier ribs in plasma display panels. The dielectric constant of barrier ribs is affected by containing two types of $SiO_2$ filler for the barrier rib composition in PDP.

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Correlation between the Thickness and Variation of Dielectric Conatant on SiOC thin film (SiOC 박막에서 박막의 두께와 유전율의 변화)

  • Oh, Teresa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.2505-2510
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    • 2009
  • The SiOC films were deposited with the variation of flow rate ratios by chemical vapor deposition. It was researched the reason of decreasing the dielectric constant in SiOC film and the relationship between the dielectric constant and the thickness. The thickness of the deposited films tends to in proportion to the refractive index and the sample with the lowest dielectric constant decreased the thickness. The refractive index was decreased after annealing because of the decreasing of the film's thickness by annealing process.

Dielectric Property of Hydrophilic Copolymer Thin Films (친수성 고분자 박막의 유전 특성)

  • Choi, Seung-Ryul;Im, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.229-229
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    • 2007
  • In this study, HEMA-based hydrophilic copolymers were synthesized and dielectric constant (K) of the polymer thin films were investigated by change hydroxyl group (-OH) ratio in the polymer chain. The different hydroxyl group ratios were characterized by FT-IR and its thin films were obtained by spin coating. As a result, due to the moisture absorption of the hydrophilic thin film, the dielectric constant has been increased as was expected. The highest dielectric constant (K=4.19, @1MHz) was observed at 40% hydroxyl group ratio among the several polymers.

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Static Dielectric Constant and Relaxation Time for the Binary Mixture of Water, Ethanol, N. N-Dimethylformamide, Dimethylsulphoxide, and N, M-Dimethylacetamide with 20Hethoxyethanol

  • Ajay Chaudgari;N. M. More;S. C. Mehrotra
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 2001
  • Frequency spectra of the complex permittivity of 2-methoxyethanol (2-ME) with water, ethanol, dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and N,N-dimethylacatamide (DMA) have been determined over the frequency range of 10 MHz to 20 GHz at 25 $^{\circ}C$, using the Time domain reflectometry method, for 11 concentrations for each system. The static dielectric constant, dielectric constant at microwave frequency, relaxation time, excess dielectric parameters, and Kirkwood correlation factor have been determined. The relaxation in these systems within the frequency range can be described by a single relaxation time constant, using the Debye model. The parameters show a systematic change with the concentration.