• Title/Summary/Keyword: Die roll

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A Statistical Analysis for Slot-die Coating Process in Roll-to-roll Printed Electronics (롤투롤 슬롯-다이 대면적 코팅 공정 최적화를 위한 통계적 모델링 방법)

  • Park, Janghoon;Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2013
  • Recent advances in printing technology have increased the productivity of the roll-to-roll (R2R) printing process for printed circuitry. In the R2R printed electronics, characteristics of printed and coated layers are one of the most important issues that determine the functional quality of final products. The slot-die technology can coat a large area with high uniformity using low-viscosity materials; determining the process parameters is important to obtain excellent coating qualities. In this study, a viscocapillary model was used to predict qualities of coated layers and patterns. On the basis of analysis results, a novel meta model was derived using design of experiment methodology to improve accuracy. Sensitivity analysis was performed to define major parameters in R2R slot-die coating process. The coating speed was found to most significantly affect the coated layer thickness and was easily controlled. The performance of the proposed model is verified through experimental studies. Based on the statistical analysis results, R2R slot die process can be optimized to guarantee a desired thickness.

A Study on the Effects of Products Section by Cutting Punch's Edge Angle during Roll Forming Process (롤 포밍 공정에서 컷팅 펀치 인선 각도가 제품 절단에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Cheong, Mun-Su;Kim, Sei-Whan;Lee, Chun-Kyu
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2016
  • The roll forming produces mass products using the continuous production process. Also we need the process that continuous long material or goods cutting into a desired length. Our study uses 3-D driving cutter and roll forming material as SPCC to investigate this. When we cut the material using the process of roll forming, the shear resistance is raised at the cutting punch's edge. The result is remained the trouble about burr and progressive deformation on the material. This study shows the method minimizing the above trouble. The material of punch was considering heat generated on the continuous production process. So we used the type of STD 61 for the material of punch and had the vacuum heat treatment for the surface hardness of HRC 53. The structure of the mold is designed with forming a double cam die at the upper punch and the both sides of central core. We conducted the experiment three times. In the result when had to make V-groove within the angle between 105 and 110 on the punch front end, we could get the minimum shear resistance on the punch front end. Also with the same condition we minimizes the material jams in the continuous production process.

Development of Tube End-forming Process using Roll Die (롤다이를 이용한 튜브 축관공정 개발)

  • Kim, Yeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2011
  • An accumulator placed on the refrigerant cycle pipe lines is a part to relax fluctuations of pressure within the pipe lines and stabilize refrigerants flowed into pipe. The accumulator has been mainly manufactured by the process of tube spinning using CNC(Computer Numerical Control) lathe. However, this process has the defects which are low productivity per hour and high cost. For that reason, tube end-forming using roll die is actively being developed, recently. The purpose of this study is to develope the tube end-forming process using roll die in order to manufacture the accumulator for the refrigeration pipe lines. First, the process design of tube end-forming was performed based on specification of product, and then was verified with FE analysis. Also, the effects of friction coefficient and revolution speed of roll die on forming load were investigated. The analytical results were applied in the final process design of tube end-forming. Finally, tube end-forming test was carried out to verify the validity of the FE analysis and the process design.

A Study on the Manufacturing Process for High-finned Tube of Copper Pipe using Roll Forming Method (전조공법을 이용한 동관의 하이핀 튜브 제조 공정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2006
  • High-finned tubes have good thermal conductivity and have better cooling efficiency than plain tubes or low-fined tubes due to bigger air contact area. During high-fined tubes are manufactured by roll forming, the main technique is illustrated to optimizing primary material(copper pipe), optimized die matrix designing technique for roll forming, control manufacturing speed to develop productivity etc. In this study, a roll forming system was developed in oder to produce high-finned tube. Also a multi-step roll forming die was designed & built to produce high-finned tube that has over 10 mm fin height. And then, roll forming test using copper pipe was performed to produce high-finned tube. Roll forming process for producing highfinned tube was optimized by analyzing and adjusting misrostructure, hardness, and surface roughness of roll formed high-fined tube.

A study on the cutting punch shape about roll forming process (롤 포밍 공정에서 컷팅 펀치 형상에 관한 연구)

  • Cheong, Mun-Su
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2016
  • Roll forming is a continuous production process that is mass-produced. The roll forming process is produced in various forms. The special feature of roll forming is a continuous production. Therefore, the process of cutting the material is essential. The troubles in a shearing process affects the low productivity. Accordingly, it is important to reduce the factors that inhibit the material flow. And it is difficult to apply the common shear angle. Because it is not a simple forms, such as a progressive die. This study shows how to select the angle of a shear punch and the shape of a cutting punch in the product with a specific shape. Conclusively through three different model, it is advantageous to apply the different shear angle and clearance along the forms.

Roll-to-roll Continuous Manufacturing System for Carbon-Nanotube- / Silver-Nanowire-Based Large-Area Transparent Conductive Film (대면적 탄소나노튜브 / 은나노와이어 투명전극필름 롤투롤 연속생산시스템)

  • Park, Janghoon;Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.673-680
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    • 2015
  • A roll-to-roll (R2R) continuous manufacturing system for a carbon-nanotube (CNT)-/silver-nanowire (AgNW)- based large-area transparent conductive film was introduced in this study. The systemic guidelines of the R2R slot-die coating process including roll eccentricity, wrap angle, pump accuracy, and blower influence were discussed. To simulate the coating phenomenon, we investigated the governing parameters of the coating process by incorporating the estimated relative thickness that was defined by combining the viscocapillary model and volume model. By using experimental and mathematical approaches, an excellent transparent conductive layer with a $40{\Omega}/{\Box}$ sheet resistance and 88 % transmittance was obtained; moreover, a dimensionless number identifies the correlation between the transparent conductive film and the anti-reflection film.