• 제목/요약/키워드: Development of materials on mathematics

검색결과 172건 처리시간 0.023초

수학 교과 재량활동에 대한 학습자료 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구 -8-가 단계를 중심으로- (A Study on the Development and Application of the Learning Material for Mathematics Optional Activities. - Focused on 8-ga Grade -)

  • 유희식;박달원
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.71-82
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study purported to develop the learning materials for the optional activities of mathematics, apply them to the students, and examine the effect on the learner's interest and attitude to mathematics. In order to conduct this study, the learning materials for the mathematics optional activities were developed according to the units of grade 8-Ga and the developed learning materials of the mathematics optional activities were inputted in two classes for 18 units after the second grade middle school students in Daejeon area received the questionnaire regarding the learning attitude and the interest in the mathematics. After that, the questionnaire regarding the learning attitude and the interest in the mathematics and the examination regarding the response to the application of the learning materials for mathematics optional activities were conducted and did t-test. The results of the study as follows : First The learning materials applied exciting games for mathematics optional activities aroused interest in mathematics and made the learners have confidence in mathematics learning. Second, There was affirmative change in the interest and attitude to the mathematics learning with the application of the mathematics optional learning materials. Third The leaning materials of the mathematics optional activities made the learners think mathematical questions connected with the real life and try various ways to solve the questions. Here are some suggestions to study the development of the learning materials such as story, game, quiz and craft. First it is necessary to develop the learning materials applied the games or the real life matters connected with mathematics for all grade middle school students and use them in the mathematics optional activities. Second, many students feel a great interest in animation. moving picture, sound graphic, etc. If the multimedia learning materials included the real life matters or the games are developed, the learners will feel more interest in mathematics. Third, the systematic and economical support is continuously needed in order that teachers are given much time to study and the opportunity to attend the training course for the understanding of the optional activities and the development of the various learning materials.

  • PDF

초등수학영재를 위한 교수학습 자료 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of Teaching and Learning Materials for Gifted Students in Elementary School)

  • 김성준
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • 제37권4호
    • /
    • pp.443-460
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study analyzes the characteristics of elementary math gifted classes through the development and application of teaching and learning materials. We used the guided reinvention methods including quasi-experiential perspectives. To this end, the applicability of Lakatos' quasi-empirical mathematical philosophy in elementary mathematics was examined, and the criteria for the development of teaching and learning materials for gifted students were presented, and then this study was conducted in this theoretical background. The subjects of the study were 21 elementary students at P University's Institute of Science and Gifted Education, and non-face-to-face real-time classes were conducted. Classes were divided into introduction, deployment1, deployment2, organization stages, and in each stage, small group cooperative learning was conducted based on group activities, and in this process, the characteristics of elementary mathematics gifted were analyzed. As a result of the study, elementary mathematics gifted students did not clearly present the essence of justification in the addition algorithm of fractions, but presented various interpretations of 'wrong' mathematics. They also showed their ingenuity in the process of spontaneously developing 'wrong' mathematics. On the other hand, by taking interest in new mathematics starting from 'wrong' mathematics, negative perceptions about it could be improved positively. It is expected that the development of teaching and learning materials dealing with various and original topics for the gifted students in elementary school will proceed through follow-up research.

GSP를 활용한 수학과 교육자료 개발 연구 -중학교 함수의 그래프를 중심으로- (A Study on the Development of Teaching Material using GSP in Mathematics Education -Focused on the graph of function of Middle School-)

  • 신영섭
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-104
    • /
    • 1999
  • The subject of this study was the graph of relation of direct inverse proportion, linear function and quadratic function in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd grade of current middle school mathematics curriculum. GSP materials were developed to simplify the principle, trait and characteristics of graphs and make them easier to understand. The overall aim of the materials is to improve the effectiveness of teaching and learning through the utilization of enhanced students' practice. Additionally, the use of the GSP will be useful in the development of mere effective materials. The effectiveness of the GSP materials will be as followings. 1. The step by step approach of GSP materials through computer interaction will enhance students motivation and interest in mathematics. 2. By presenting the subject matter simply and in a variety of ways, difficult concepts can be understood without the use of complex mathematical calculation. 3. The GSP program is different from CAI and other software programs. It should be used only after learning how to input and output data.

  • PDF

인터넷용 중학교 수학과 학습자료 개발 (A development of the learning materials using on the internet at middle school mathematics)

  • 박달원;이광희
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 1998
  • This article is that we develop a learning materials using on the internet in middle school mathematics. We construct the learning database of middle school mathematics that can be used on the internet and develop the java program for understanding the conceps of mathematics. We service the hompage at internet address (http://math.kongju.ac.kr).

  • PDF

수학 학습 위계에 따른 수학 평가·보정 자료 개발 연구: 중학교 1학년 함수 영역을 중심으로 (Development of Mathematics Assessment and Correction Materials according to Mathematics Learning Hierarchy: Focused on the Function for 7th Grade)

  • 허난;김수철
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.437-454
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a mathematical assessment and correction materials according to the mathematics learning hierarchy. The scope of the study is set to 'function' in 7th grade of middle school. The researchers developed a draft of the mathematical assessment and correction materials based on the mathematics learning hierarchy through the pilot test and the expert review. Using the results of the expert review, the researchers modified and supplemented the math assessment and correction materials to produce the final version. The mathematics assessment and correction material developed in this study is expected to build an effective guidance system for students with mathematics deficits. In addition, by presenting a mathematical assessment and correction materials to the teachers in the field, it is possible to reduce the effort for the management of underachievers and to provide guidance for the education of students with a lack of math learning.

초등 교사의 수학과 교수법적 내용 지식 정립을 위한 교수.학습 자료 개발 (Development of Teaching and Learning Materials for Elementary School Teachers to Foster Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Mathematics)

  • 방정숙;김상화
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.129-148
    • /
    • 2007
  • 최근의 수학교육 개혁은 교육과정의 개발이나 평가의 변화에 국한하지 않고, 교사의 학습이나 전문성 신장을 위한 다각적인 노력을 기울이고 있다. 이와 관련하여 가장 저변에 깔려 있는 요소 중의 하나는 가르치는 내용과 방법을 망라한 교수법적 내용지식(Pedagogical Content Knowledge [PCK])이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 초등 교사의 PCK 정립을 위해서 수학과 내용 전반에 걸쳐서 핵심적인 학습 주제를 선정하여 종합적이고 체계적인 교수 학습 자료를 개발한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 이 중에서 비와 비율 주제와 관련하여 수학 내용에 대한 지식, 교수법에 대한 지식, 학생들의 수학적 이해 및 학습에 대한 지식, 교육과정 및 교과용 도서 분석, 교과서 재구성 및 적용으로 나누어 개발된 사례를 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Java로 배우는 중학교 수학과 교육매체 개발 (A Development of Multimedia Materials with JAVA for Mathematics Instruction of Middle School)

  • 박달원;김승동;김응환
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.235-243
    • /
    • 1999
  • This article is that we develop a learning materials using on the internet with JAVA in middle school mathematics. we construct the learning instruction simulation java program that students can use the applet on the internet for understanding the concepts of mathematics. We service the homepage at internet address. [http://edupark.kongiu.ac.kr]

  • PDF

전인 교육을 위한 수학 학습 자료 개발.활용에 관한 연구 -대학수학능력시험 이후 고등학교 3학년을 대상으로- (A Study on Development and Utilization of the Mathematical Teaching Materials for the Whole Man Education -For the 3rd Graders in High School after the Scholastic Ability Test-)

  • 이종연
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.249-265
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this information-oriented society of the 21st century, our education should combine the knowledge from the past and present in order to have students be ready to solve “the problems in the future”. But nowadays, our social situation makes much importance of the “cramming” education just for the College Scholastic Ability Test rather than the “whole man” education for making creative citizens of the future society. So does mathematics education. In a high school, mathematics education should be toward these aims: recognizing the value of math, applying mathematical principles to actual lives, promoting students' thinking ability. Also, it should focus on teaching higher level of mathematical knowledge which includes more logical and abstract idea so that students can prepare for the global society of the future. This study is about development and utilization of the teaching materials for mathematics class which usually deviates from the routine right after the Scholastic Ability Test finished. These materials are the result of a complete survey of the 3rd graders and their teachers and designed to use for 30 periods of class from after-the-test-finished to graduation. The materials consist of a history of mathematics, puzzles, magic number squares, and so on. Remarkably different from the current textbooks which deal with sets, equations, functions, these materials proved to be useful for their variety and attraction. Consequently, the materials are considered to keep the 3rd graders from forgetting mathematics even after the Scholastic Ability Test, and to help them recognize that mathematics is a kind of basic and cultural study and a tool of daily lives.

  • PDF

고등학교 수학 학습부진학생을 위한 프로그램 개발 및 적용 -ADDIE 모형 적용 사례- (Development and application of the program for students with under-achievement of math in high school - On the case of ADDIE model -)

  • 오택근
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
    • /
    • 제57권4호
    • /
    • pp.329-352
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study analyzed each process of demand analysis(A), design(D), development(D), implementation(I) and evaluation(E) of the program to support mathematics learning of students with under-achievement of math in high school. To analyze the demand, a survey was conducted on 235 high school math teachers and 334 high school students who were under-achieved in mathematics. To design and develope the program, this study linked middle school math to high school math so that the students with poor math learning could easily participate in mathematics learning. The programs developed in this study were implemented in three high schools, where separate classes were organized and run for students with poor math learning. The evaluation of the programs developed in this study was done in two ways. One was a quantitative evaluation conducted by five experts, and the other was a qualitative evaluation conducted through interviews with teachers and students participating in the program. This study found that students with poor mathematics learning were more motivated to learn, started to do mathematics, and encouraged to be confident when using learning materials that included easy problems and detailed solutions that they could solve themselves. From these results, the following three implications can be derived in developing a program to support students who are experiencing poor mathematics learning in high school. First, we should develop learning materials that link middle school mathematics to high school mathematics so that students can supplement middle school mathematics related to high school mathematics. Second, we need to develop learning materials that include detailed solutions to basic examples and include homogeneous problems that can be solved while looking at the basic example's solution process. Third, we should avoid the challenge of asking students who are under-achieving to respond too openly.

교과서를 재구성한 수준별 학습지의 개발과 적용을 통한. 자기학습력 신장에 미치는 영향 (The Effect to Improvement of Self-Educability through the Development and Application of a Level-Learning Materials Reconstructed Text Book - Simultaneous Equations of the Second Year of Middle School -)

  • 박기석;송원수
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.69-82
    • /
    • 2000
  • Mathematics is the subject that requires high mental function such as the ability of logically thinking and investigating. Because of the reason there exists much greater difference in students' individual scholastic abilities in mathematics class than in other classes. Recently many schools organize students into two or three level-based mathematics classes according to each student's level to solve the problem. But in spite of its many merits the new system of class organization has some problems. The problem which is pointed out as the most serious thing frequently is that many teachers still use the same textbook and the same teaching method for all students, not considering student's level. Obviously it causes the reduction of students' interest and motivation. In this point of view, I tried to solve such a problem by development and application of level learning materials reconstructed text book according to students' abilities and levels through this research. As the result of the research to examine the changes of students' emotional factors such as the recognition, interest, and attitude which influence on improving self-educability in learning mathematics has occurred, the following conclusion comes out. 1. Through the mathematics class utilizing level learning materials reconstructed textbook, students come to recognize that level learning materials are more effective than uniformed contents of the same textbook and get more active learning attitude. 2 The application of level learning materials in a level-based class has contributed to increasing students' interest in mathematics. Furthermore it was also effective in the positive changes of students' emotional factors such as the recognition, interest, and attitude which influence on improving self-educability in learning mathematics.

  • PDF