• Title/Summary/Keyword: Deterioration Characteristics

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Analysis on the Diagnosis Characteristics of Electrical Insulating Oil for Power Transformer with 3-terminal Capacitive Sensor (3전극형 전기용량 센서를 이용한 변압기 절연유의 열화감지특성 평가)

  • Kim, Ju-Han;Seo, Pan-Seok;Kim, Pil-Hwan;Kim, Myung-Hwan;Park, Hung-Seok;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11d
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2004
  • This paper described the capacitive sensor for the diagnosis of deterioration of electrical insulating oils applying guard-ring type the 3-terminal electrodes. To measure stable capacitance of the sensor and to determine the design factors of the sensor, we utilized computational analysis, FEM software. This capacitive sensor discern the extent of deterioration measuring relative permittivity of electrical insulating oils. The result of measuring numerous sample, mineral oils, as serviced year, we confirmed an increase in relative permittivity of oils. Moreover, we confirmed the superior characteristics of the sensor as a species, aged pattern of oils and operating temperature.

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A Study of The Deterioration Characteristics due to Heat Cycle of Generator Stator Windings (발전기 고정자권선의 히트사이클에 의한 열화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.G.;Kim, T.S.;Park, M.S.;Park, C.H.;Song, U.C.;Park, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 1995
  • Many generating stations in korea are 25 years or more old, and are nearing the end of their planned life. Financial conditions and Site, Environment problems have made approval for construction of new stations increasingly difficult, and extending the life of an existing older plant may be a palatable alternative. Therefore, To determine whether generator rewinds are necessary to achieve an extended life, and Methods are required to estimate the proable remaining life of existing winding, here, We are going to estimate insolation condition through Nondestructive diagonostic test and Aging history tests of generator Stator winding and winding conditions through deterioration characteristics due to Heat cycle.

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The characteristics analyses of deteriorated PVC insulated flexible cords by over-current (과전류에 의해 열화된 비닐코드의 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyang-Kon;Choi, Chung-Seog;Kim, Dong-Ook;Chung, Hun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.489-492
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we experimented on the deterioration process of power supply cords and analyzed the heating temperature of each part of those cords. We also analyzed the surface states, metallurgical structures surface structures and compositions of the wire melted by over-current. In the results of the analyses, the covering began to be deteriorated from the inside. The heating temperature of extension cord was higher than that of plug body. The dendrite structures appeared at the melted wire. By the SEM and EDS analyses, the dendrite structure showed the growth of copper oxide. We found out the characteristics of PVC insulated flexible cords by over-current from the above experiments and analyses. These results may be useful data in the analyses of deterioration causes of power supply cords.

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An Experimental Approach for Characteristic Rattle Noise Considering the Deterioration Condition of Cockpit Module Materials in the Vehicle (자동차 칵핏 모듈용 시편 소재의 열화 조건을 고려한 이음(Rattle) 발생 특성에 관한 시험적 고찰)

  • Yang, Jeongmin;Yi, Chulhyun;Cho, Jinho;Lee, Wonku;Woo, Changsu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.796-799
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    • 2014
  • It is treated more seriously than ever as the customer requirements are becoming a high-quality and diversification. Among the various elements to affect customer's evaluation of automobile quality, BSR(buzz, squeak, rattle noise) are considered to be a mostly contributing factor. Rattle Noises in cockpit modules are one of the major concerns mentioned above. Recently, measurements of the BSR noise between the parts that make up the products from the perspective that the structural causes. For structures that make up material has not been any consideration of the BSR noise characteristics. The aim of this study is to clarify the characteristics of noise occurrence in vehicle cockpit module that consist of plastic material after measuring noise by rattle special testing instrument.

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Effects of Curing Agent Content and Post-curing Conditions on Dielectric Deterioration Characteristics of DGEBA/MDA/SN System (경화제 함량과 후기경화조건에 따른 DGEBA/MDA/SN계의 절연열화 특성)

  • 조영신;박수길;임기조;심미자;김상욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 1997
  • The effects of aromatic curing agent of MDA contents and post curing conditions on dielectric deterioration characteristics of DGEBA/MDA/SN system were investigated. The dielectric properties were measured by using needle-plane electrode geometry under the commercial AC high electric field application. As the curing agent content increased, the dielectric breakdown strength increased and then decreased slightly. All the trees initiated from the tip of needle electrode and the shape of the tree in this system was a dendrite type.

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Diagnostic techniques of aging deterioration of power transformer by insulating paper (절연지에 의한 전력용변압기 열화진단 기술)

  • Park, Hyun-Joo;Nam, Chang-Hyun;Yoon, Yeo-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2004
  • The life of power transformer is basically dependent on the aging deterioration of insulating paper. Analysis of insulating paper for its DP value or tensile strength requires removal of a few strips of paper but direct measurement of this properties is not practical for in-service transformers. For this reason furfural analysis by HPLC has gained increasing favor as a means of estimating degradation of insulating papers in power transformers and this paper reports on the analysis of data on the concentration of furfural in oil samples from about 50 power transformers and the case study. The data showed that furfural content can estimate more accurately aging characteristics compared to concentration of CO, $CO_2$. We expect that these results can be useful to predict the aging characteristics and life diagnosis of power transformers and further the study must be continued.

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Electrical Resistance Characteristics of Conductive Cement Composite with Deterioration Damage (열화손상이 발생된 전도성시멘트복합체의 전기저항특성)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Gun Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2020
  • Granting self-sensing performance in a building is an important performance to ensure the degree of damage and safety of the building. Since the current research is being conducted in the state before deterioration loss occurs, it is necessary to confirm whether the self-sensing performance is maintained even in the damaged conductive cement composite. As part of the study, electrical resistance characteristics were analyzed in conductive cement composites in which freeze-thawing and chemical corrosion occurred. As a result, it was found that the change in electrical resistance value due to freeze-thawing was not as large as 1%, and chemical corrosion occurred. It was found that the change in electrical resistance value of the tested specimen increased by about 10%.

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A Study on Characteristics of Deterioration of Industrial Complex in Inner City - A Case Study on the Third Industrial Complex of Daegu - (도시내부 산업단지의 노후화 특성에 관한 연구 - 대구 제3산업단지를 사례로 -)

  • Song, Ju-Youn
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.224-238
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    • 2008
  • Traditional industrial complex in inner city has been getting stagnant and deteriorating because of the improvement of industrial structure and change of the city's spatial restructuralization. Third Industrial Complex is also characterized by the deterioration in the field such as the reduction of average number of the workers and the amount of production, the change of main types of business, subdivision of many parts, and the change of the price of land. Thus, local government is planning to change the complex into a high-tech industrial complex in the inner city. On the other hand, the companies which are undergoing the direct deterioration do not fully recognize the government plan to redevelop the complex, and there is no counter measure against the stagnation and deterioration. Therefore, the local government must have much time to discuss and have a consensus with the companies in the complex, and organize the control office which is able to mediate between the local government and the companies.

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Analysis on deterioration behaviors of the beewax-treated Annals of Joseon Dynasty (「조선왕조실록」 밀납본의 열화특성 분석)

  • Jo, Byoung-muk;Kim, Hyoung-jin;Choi, Tae-ho;Eom, Tae-jin
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.28
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2007
  • Paper cultural asset show various deterioration characteristics and behaviors according to the environmental conditions during the storage. The understanding of the paper itself and its conservation knowledge is thus prerequisite to preserve paper cultural assets and pass them to descendants in a good condition. The Annals of Joseon Dynasty is one of the most important our written cultural assets (National treasure No.151) and it is registered as a UNESCO Memory of the World. The Annals of Joseon Dynasty is composed of 1707 volumes and 1,187 books that were written on the official history of 472 years(AD 1392-1863) from King Taejo to King Chuljong (25 generations). Among them, beewax-treated Annals show severe damages due to the deterioration of wax materials such as breaking, hardening, darkening, discoloring and whitening. Urgent measures should be taken to preserve the Annals and prevent further deterioration. Therefore, a systematic and scientific approach on the conservation and restoration of the Annals of Joseon Dynasty is definitely necessary. So it can be used an example to show how much the preservation science can conserve the paper cultural assets. In this respect, this study focuses on analyzing paper properties and deterioration behaviors of the Annals of King Sejong, the most damaged one, using non-destructive micro analysis techniques.

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