• 제목/요약/키워드: Detector

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순위 통계량으로 확률 신호를 검파하는 방법 : 제 2 부. 두 표본을 쓸 때 (Methods of Random Signal Detection with Rank Statistics : Part 2. The Two-Sqample Case)

  • 송익호;한영옥;엄태상;오택상;류흥균
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 1991
  • 두 표본을 쓸 수 있을 때 순위 통계량을 써서 가산성 잡음이 섞여 있는 확률 신호를 검파하는 국소 최적 순위 검파기를 얻었다. 이 검파기는 확률 신호를 검파하는 국소 최적 검파기나 한 표본을 쓰는 국소 최적 순위 검파기와 비슷한 열개를 가지며, 알려진 신호를 검파하는 두 표본 국소 최적 순위 검파기를 일반화한 꼴을 가진다는 것을 보였다. 뿐만 아니라, 입력이 여러 개 있을 때에 확률 신호를 국소 최적 순위 검파하는 문제도 간략히 살펴보았다.

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Intersymbol Decorrelating Detector for Asynchronous CDMA Systems

  • Zhang Gaonan;Bi Guoan;Kot Alex Chichung
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2007
  • Estimated channel information, especially multipath length and multipath channel of the desired user, is necessary for most previously reported linear blind multiuser detectors in code division multiple access (CDMA) systems. This paper presents a new blind intersymbol decorrelating detector in asynchronous CDMA systems, which uses the cross correlation matrix of the consecutive symbols. The proposed detector is attractive for its simplicity because no channel estimation is required except the synchronization of the desired user. Compared with other reported multiuser detectors, simulation results show that the proposed detector provides a good performance when the active users have significant intersymbol interference and the multipath length is short.

잔여 다원접속간섭을 고려한 역상관 검출기의 성능분석 (Ananlysis of decorrelating detector in the presence of the residual MAI)

  • 김동인
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.2090-2098
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    • 1996
  • This paper analyzes decorrelating detector for synchronous packet CDMA communications where a set of quasiorthogonal code waveforms are generated from a common code by assigning distinct initial code phases to all users. In this analysis, we characterize the residual multiple-access interference (MAI) caused by possibletiming offsets when synchronous and simultanceous packet transmissions are on the reverse link of centralize networks. Also, to show feasibility of decorrelating detector employing the common code, we further investigate its robustness against the multipath channel. It is demonstrated that the decorrelating detector greatly reduces the residual MAI to the order of N$^{-2}$ , N number of chips/bit, and yields significant performance gain compared to the single user detector.

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이온화식연기감지기의 사용기간 경과에 따른 성능변화 연구 (A Study on the Performance Variation Depending on Using Period of Ionization Smoke Detector)

  • 김시국;백원돈;옥경재;이춘하
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2008
  • This paper studied on the performance variation depending on using period of ionization smoke detector. In korea, there were a lot of loss of lives and property because of fire. In many cases, an alarm equipment didn't operate though it was set up, so it causes the failure of early evacuation and fire suppression. Accordingly, an experiment on the change of ionization smoke detector in capacity performed with ionization smoke detector which is set up with fire objects.

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압축감지 기술을 채용한 에너지 검출 스펙트럼 센싱 (Energy Detector-Aided Spectrum Sensing Using Compressive Sensing)

  • 이재혁;전차을;황승훈
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제48권11호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 에너지 검출기를 사용하여 1차 사용자를 감지하는 경우, 압축 감지 기술을 채용하여 나이퀴스트율 보다 낮은 표본화율을 사용하여 기존의 에너지 검출기만으로 기존보다 넓은 주파수 대역을 감지하는 경우를 가정한다. 스즈키 채널 하에서 시뮬레이션을 통해 넓은 주파수 대역을 센싱하는 과정에서 나이퀴스트 표본화율보다 낮은 표본화률에 따른 오보확률과 감지확률을 통해 센싱 성능을 고찰한다.

휴대 전자파 탐지기 (A Portable Electromagnetic Wave Detector)

  • 강성준;박종연;황희용
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제27권A호
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a miniaturized electromagnetic wave detector. The dimension is reduced down to $31{\times}18{\times}13.5mm^3$ by using common OP-AMPs for amplification and oscillation. The strength from wave radiators is indicated by a color LED; green, orange and red colors mean the low, the middle and the high level, respectively. An alarm bell rings as the wave strength becomes above high level. The detector uses 3V battery. The detector could be used for a cellular phone decoration, a necklace pendant and a key holder.

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Quick Variance Change Point Detection for Time Series in Progress

  • Park, Yoon-Sung;Park, Kyoung-Hwa;Choi, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.289-300
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    • 2005
  • In this article quick variance change point (VCP) detection problem for time series is considered. For this variance VCP detector equipped with tuning parameters is proposed. A major tool for the detector is moving variance ratio (MVR) which monitors variance change of a given time series. Tuning process of detector is investigated via simulation, which shows that tuning parameters are critical in achieving sensitivity and adaptiveness of detector.

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EFFECT OF METAL CONTACT ON THE CZT DETECTOR PERFORMANCE

  • Park, Se-Hwan;Park, Hyung-Sik;Lee, Jae-Hyung;Kin, Han-Soo;Ha, Jang-Ho
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2009
  • Metal-semiconductor contact is very important for the operating property of semiconductor detector. $Cd_{0.96}$ $Zn_{0.04}$ Te semiconductor crystal was grown with Bridgman method, and the crystal was cut and polished. EPMA (Electron Probe Micro Analyzer) and ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry) analysis were done to obtain the chemical composition and impurity of the crystal. Metal contact was deposited with thermal evaporator on both sides of the crystal. Detectors with Au/CZT/Au and In/CZT/Au structure were made, and I-V curve and the energy spectrum were measured with the detectors. It could be seen that the detector with the In/CZT/Au structure has superior property than the detector with Au/CZT/Au structure when the crystal resistivity was low. However, the metal contact structure effect becomes low when the crystal resistivity was high.

열 감지기의 응답특성에 관한 시험연구 (Experiment study on the Responsiveness of Spot- Type Heat Detector)

  • 이복영
    • 방재기술
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    • 통권19호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1995
  • The spot-type heat detector is a main component of the automatic fire alarm system intended to signal when heat energy is produced in protected area. The most of protected area in our country is installed spot-type heat detector. On this study, the responsiveness to the change of environmental temp. of spot-type heat detec-tor were obtained and analyzed under specified temp., velocity in accordance with the KOFEIS stan-dard. The experiment was carried under the condition with the change of environmental temp. Concluion of this study is as follows : 1. It was confirmed that the responsiveness of rate-of rise heat detector is sensitive to temp. below 10 degrees above zero. The malfunction appeared at 40 degrees above zero and intended performance is disqualified at 50 degrees above zero. 2. The intended performance of fixed-temp. detector which is maintained for the change of envi-ronmental temp. But the responsiveneness is confirmed instability for the change of environmental temp.

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Design of the Low Energy Electron Detector for DITSAT-B

  • Park, Young-Wan-;Min, Kyoung-Wook
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 1993년도 한국우주과학회보 제2권2호
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    • pp.22-22
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    • 1993
  • We developed the low energy electron detector (LEED) for KITSAT-B which was launched on September 26, 1998. The sensor head is mounted on the top of the satellite so that it can measure the precipitating electron flux along the Magnetic field line in the auroral zone at 820 km altitude. The detector system is composed of 4 parts : the electrostatic analyzer, the spira10on detector, the discriminator / Preamplifier, and the interface to the spacecraft. The analyzer limits the access to the spiraltron only to the electrons of certain energies which are determined by the electrostatic field across the two coaxial cylindrical analyzer plates. The energy spectrum of the detector in consideration is about 100 eV to 6.7 KeV, which is swept in 1.6 seconds and divided into 16 bins. It 81so is 1.6 second reset period after each swept, We will discuss the technical features of the system as well as the future observational schedule.

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