• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detector

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Methods of Random Signal Detection with Rank Statistics : Part 2. The Two-Sqample Case (순위 통계량으로 확률 신호를 검파하는 방법 : 제 2 부. 두 표본을 쓸 때)

  • 송익호;한영옥;엄태상;오택상;류흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 1991
  • The two-sample locally optimum rank detection scheme is obtained which uses rank and sign statistics for detection of random signals in additive noise. It is shown that the detector is similar in structure to the locally optimum detector for random signals and to the one-sample locally optimum rank detector for random signals. It is also shown that the detector is a generalization of the two-sample locally optimum rank detector for known signals. In addition , the problem of two-sample locally optimum rank detection of random signals in multiple input case is considered briefly.

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Intersymbol Decorrelating Detector for Asynchronous CDMA Systems

  • Zhang Gaonan;Bi Guoan;Kot Alex Chichung
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2007
  • Estimated channel information, especially multipath length and multipath channel of the desired user, is necessary for most previously reported linear blind multiuser detectors in code division multiple access (CDMA) systems. This paper presents a new blind intersymbol decorrelating detector in asynchronous CDMA systems, which uses the cross correlation matrix of the consecutive symbols. The proposed detector is attractive for its simplicity because no channel estimation is required except the synchronization of the desired user. Compared with other reported multiuser detectors, simulation results show that the proposed detector provides a good performance when the active users have significant intersymbol interference and the multipath length is short.

Ananlysis of decorrelating detector in the presence of the residual MAI (잔여 다원접속간섭을 고려한 역상관 검출기의 성능분석)

  • 김동인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.2090-2098
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    • 1996
  • This paper analyzes decorrelating detector for synchronous packet CDMA communications where a set of quasiorthogonal code waveforms are generated from a common code by assigning distinct initial code phases to all users. In this analysis, we characterize the residual multiple-access interference (MAI) caused by possibletiming offsets when synchronous and simultanceous packet transmissions are on the reverse link of centralize networks. Also, to show feasibility of decorrelating detector employing the common code, we further investigate its robustness against the multipath channel. It is demonstrated that the decorrelating detector greatly reduces the residual MAI to the order of N$^{-2}$ , N number of chips/bit, and yields significant performance gain compared to the single user detector.

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A Study on the Performance Variation Depending on Using Period of Ionization Smoke Detector (이온화식연기감지기의 사용기간 경과에 따른 성능변화 연구)

  • Kim, Shi-Kuk;Baek, Won-Don;Ok, Kyung-Jea;Lee, Chun-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2008
  • This paper studied on the performance variation depending on using period of ionization smoke detector. In korea, there were a lot of loss of lives and property because of fire. In many cases, an alarm equipment didn't operate though it was set up, so it causes the failure of early evacuation and fire suppression. Accordingly, an experiment on the change of ionization smoke detector in capacity performed with ionization smoke detector which is set up with fire objects.

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Energy Detector-Aided Spectrum Sensing Using Compressive Sensing (압축감지 기술을 채용한 에너지 검출 스펙트럼 센싱)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyuck;Jeon, Cha-Eul;Hwang, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigate the energy detector to detect a primary user. And employ the compressed sensing method to get the lower sampling rate than Nyquist sampling rate. In more wide bandwidth we using the small samples than Nyquist sampling rate samples to recover original signal. we investigate the performance of energy detector with compressive sensing method under suzuki channel. The performance is investigated by simulation and compared to that of conventional energy detector.

A Portable Electromagnetic Wave Detector (휴대 전자파 탐지기)

  • Kang, Seong-Jun;Park, Chong-Yeon;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a miniaturized electromagnetic wave detector. The dimension is reduced down to $31{\times}18{\times}13.5mm^3$ by using common OP-AMPs for amplification and oscillation. The strength from wave radiators is indicated by a color LED; green, orange and red colors mean the low, the middle and the high level, respectively. An alarm bell rings as the wave strength becomes above high level. The detector uses 3V battery. The detector could be used for a cellular phone decoration, a necklace pendant and a key holder.

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Quick Variance Change Point Detection for Time Series in Progress

  • Park, Yoon-Sung;Park, Kyoung-Hwa;Choi, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.289-300
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    • 2005
  • In this article quick variance change point (VCP) detection problem for time series is considered. For this variance VCP detector equipped with tuning parameters is proposed. A major tool for the detector is moving variance ratio (MVR) which monitors variance change of a given time series. Tuning process of detector is investigated via simulation, which shows that tuning parameters are critical in achieving sensitivity and adaptiveness of detector.

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EFFECT OF METAL CONTACT ON THE CZT DETECTOR PERFORMANCE

  • Park, Se-Hwan;Park, Hyung-Sik;Lee, Jae-Hyung;Kin, Han-Soo;Ha, Jang-Ho
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2009
  • Metal-semiconductor contact is very important for the operating property of semiconductor detector. $Cd_{0.96}$ $Zn_{0.04}$ Te semiconductor crystal was grown with Bridgman method, and the crystal was cut and polished. EPMA (Electron Probe Micro Analyzer) and ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry) analysis were done to obtain the chemical composition and impurity of the crystal. Metal contact was deposited with thermal evaporator on both sides of the crystal. Detectors with Au/CZT/Au and In/CZT/Au structure were made, and I-V curve and the energy spectrum were measured with the detectors. It could be seen that the detector with the In/CZT/Au structure has superior property than the detector with Au/CZT/Au structure when the crystal resistivity was low. However, the metal contact structure effect becomes low when the crystal resistivity was high.

Experiment study on the Responsiveness of Spot- Type Heat Detector (열 감지기의 응답특성에 관한 시험연구)

  • Lee, Bok-Yeong
    • Fire Protection Technology
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    • s.19
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1995
  • The spot-type heat detector is a main component of the automatic fire alarm system intended to signal when heat energy is produced in protected area. The most of protected area in our country is installed spot-type heat detector. On this study, the responsiveness to the change of environmental temp. of spot-type heat detec-tor were obtained and analyzed under specified temp., velocity in accordance with the KOFEIS stan-dard. The experiment was carried under the condition with the change of environmental temp. Concluion of this study is as follows : 1. It was confirmed that the responsiveness of rate-of rise heat detector is sensitive to temp. below 10 degrees above zero. The malfunction appeared at 40 degrees above zero and intended performance is disqualified at 50 degrees above zero. 2. The intended performance of fixed-temp. detector which is maintained for the change of envi-ronmental temp. But the responsiveneness is confirmed instability for the change of environmental temp.

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Design of the Low Energy Electron Detector for DITSAT-B

  • Park, Young-Wan-;Min, Kyoung-Wook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.22-22
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    • 1993
  • We developed the low energy electron detector (LEED) for KITSAT-B which was launched on September 26, 1998. The sensor head is mounted on the top of the satellite so that it can measure the precipitating electron flux along the Magnetic field line in the auroral zone at 820 km altitude. The detector system is composed of 4 parts : the electrostatic analyzer, the spira10on detector, the discriminator / Preamplifier, and the interface to the spacecraft. The analyzer limits the access to the spiraltron only to the electrons of certain energies which are determined by the electrostatic field across the two coaxial cylindrical analyzer plates. The energy spectrum of the detector in consideration is about 100 eV to 6.7 KeV, which is swept in 1.6 seconds and divided into 16 bins. It 81so is 1.6 second reset period after each swept, We will discuss the technical features of the system as well as the future observational schedule.

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