• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detection of noise sources

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공공데이터를 활용한 선박 통행량 및 해양기상정보의 수중 주변소음에 대한 영향성 분석 (Analysis of the influence of ship traffic and marine weather information on underwater ambient noise using public data)

  • 김용국;국영민;김동관;김규철;윤상기;최창호;김홍국
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.606-614
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 수중 주변소음 생성에 주요한 영향을 끼치는 선박 통행량 및 해양기상정보와 수중 주변소음간 영향성을 분석한다. 주변소음은 수중 소나 시스템의 탐지 성능에 큰 영향을 끼치는 중요한 환경 요소이다. 최근에 많은 연구가 진행 중인 인공지능 기술을 이용한 탐지성능 예측 등 자동화 시스템 구현을 위하여 이와 관련된 주요 데이터 확보 및 분석이 필요하다. 주변소음의 주요 발생원은 다양한 원인이 있는데, 연근해에서 운용되는 소나 시스템의 경우 탐지 성능에 있어서 선박 통행에 의한 소음 및 해양 기상에 의해 발생하는 소음의 영향을 크게 받는다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 대한민국 동해 연안에서 획득한 주변소음 측정 결과와 인근 선박 통행량 및 해양기상정보 공공데이터를 이용하여 각 데이터의 영향성을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 수중 주변 소음은 선박의 통행량의 변화에 따라 높은 연관성을 보였으며, 풍속과 파고, 강우 등 해양환경 요소에 있어서도 특정 주파수 대역에 영향성이 있음을 관찰하였다.

Simultaneous identification of moving loads and structural damage by adjoint variable

  • Abbasnia, Reza;Mirzaee, Akbar;Shayanfar, Mohsenali
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.871-897
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a novel method based on sensitivity of structural response for identifying both the system parameters and input excitation force of a bridge. This method, referred to as "Adjoint Variable Method", is a sensitivity-based finite element model updating method. The computational cost of sensitivity analyses is the main concern associated with damage detection by these methods. The main advantage of proposed method is inclusion of an analytical method to augment the accuracy and speed of the solution. The reliable performance of the method to precisely indentify the location and intensity of all types of predetermined single, multiple and random damages over the whole domain of moving vehicle speed is shown. A comparison study is also carried out to demonstrate the relative effectiveness and upgraded performance of the proposed method in comparison to the similar ordinary sensitivity analysis methods. Moreover, various sources of error including the effects of noise and primary errors on the numerical stability of the proposed method are discussed.

모듈화를 이용한 펄스 옥시메터의 신호처리 개선 (An Improvement of Signal Processing of Pulse Oximeter Using Modulization)

  • 이한욱;이주원;이종희;조원래;장두봉;김영일;이건기
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2000
  • Pulse oximetry is a well established non-invasive optical technique for monitoring the SpO$_2$ during anaesthesia, recovery and intensive care. Pulse oximeters determine the oxygen saturation level of blood by measuring the light absorption of arterial blood. The sensors consists of red and infrared light sources and photodetectors. In the measurement of the hemoglobin oxygen saturation, conventional method has required the technique of filtering of remove the noise, and of complex signal processing algorithm. So much time have required to signal processing. In this research, we separate AC signal and DC signal in the stage of signal detection. We filter the noise from each signal and convert A/D. We obtain the SpO$_2$ using the DSP algorithm.

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부분방전 신호 검출 시 노이즈 제거방법 (The Noise Removal Methode of Partial Discharge Signal)

  • 최문규;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권8호
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    • pp.1436-1441
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    • 2016
  • Currently, partial discharge diagnosis in the field of prevention applied technology and diagnostic equipment is a possible strong limit to remove the noise generated by external or internal I still have one unreliable diagnosis. This technology is the noise removal from signal the time lag analysis algorithms technique is applied by a fundamental. Increasing the reliability in terms of technology spectrum frequence of analysis method for by applying the acquisition through the position of the frequency content and sources of traffic lights partial discharge of the acquisition of signal analysis to judge whether a way diagnosis the environment of the scene, and conditions. Partial discharge signal and make the discharge while building blocks were found through the Analysis. Spectrum frequence of Analysis and wide discharge part, to be more precise, in line with the various functions, including the analysis technique band. Diagnosis and comes up with advanced technology that can detect the presence of a position. This method is portable single device developed for maintenance and mobility and ease and convenience of getting caught by discharge of the pattern analysis and position detection method suitable for a new diagnosis will suggest.

Development of an Image Processing Hardware for Detecting Defects on the surface of the High Speed Moving Plate

  • Sejeong Jang;Kwangsuck Boo;Jeonghoon Song;Lee, Seungyoung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.96.6-96
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    • 2002
  • In this study an image processing system is designed and developed, which can detect and assort some defects on the surface of an object moving with high speed. For real time surface detection of high speed moving object, the fast processing should be managed and the image information including some surface features should be captured. It is difficult to acquire the noise free image due to various light sources and high speed moving materials under the environment of the general industrial site. In general, because pre-processing methods are employed for getting a noise free feature, the image processing speed has some limitation and the expensive image processing devices are required. This...

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Edge Detection By Fusion Using Local Information of Edges

  • Vlachos, Ioannis K.;Sergiadis, George D.
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a robust algorithm for edge detection based on fuzzy fusion, using a novel local edge information measure based on Renyi's a-order entropy. The calculation of the proposed measure is carried out using a parametric classification scheme based on local statistics. By suitably tuning its parameters, the local edge information measure is capable of extracting different types of edges, while exhibiting high immunity to noise. The notions of fuzzy measures and the Choquet fuzzy integral are applied to combine the different sources of information obtained using the local edge information measure with different sets of parameters. The effectiveness and the robustness of the new method are demonstrated by applying our algorithm to various synthetic computer-generated and real-world images.

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퍼지신경망을 이용한 도로 씬의 차선정보의 잡음도 판별 (Fuzzy Neural Network-Based Noisiness Decision of Road Scene for Lane Detection)

  • 이운근;백광렬;권석근;이준웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 D
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    • pp.761-764
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a Fuzzy Neural Network (FNN) system to decide whether or not the right information of lanes can be extracted from gray-level images of road scene. The decision of noisy level of input images has been required because much noises usually deteriorates the performance of feature detection based on image processing and lead to erroneous results. As input parameters to FNN, eight noisiness indexes are constructed from a cumulative distribution function (CDF) and proved the indexes being classifiers of images as the good and the bad corrupted by sources of noise by correlation analysis between input images and the indexes. Considering real-time processing and discrimination efficiency, the proposed FNN is structured by eight input parameters, three fuzzy variables and single output. We conduct much experiments and show that our system has comparable performance in terms of false-positive rates.

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부분방전원에 따른 초음파신호 특성분석 (Acoustic Signal Analysis to Discriminate Partial Discharge Sources)

  • 이용희;박성희;이강원;이용희;강성화;임기조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1691-1693
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    • 2002
  • Acoustic partial discharge detection has been used on GIS testing for more than 10 years. Sensitivities show that most of critical defect types can be detected with a reasonable signal-to-noise ratio. The paper reports on acoustic partial discharge detection comparable to sensitive electrical PD(partial discharge) measuring method.

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Simultaneous identification of damage in bridge under moving mass by Adjoint variable method

  • Mirzaee, Akbar;Abbasnia, Reza;Shayanfar, Mohsenali
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.449-467
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a theoretical and numerical study on bridge simultaneous damage detection procedure for identifying both the system parameters and input excitation mass, are presented. This method is called 'Adjoint Variable Method' which is an iterative gradient-based model updating method based on the dynamic response sensitivity. The main advantage of proposed method is inclusion of an analytical method to augment the accuracy and speed of the solution. Moving mass is a model which takes into account the inertia effects of the vehicle. This interaction model is a time varying system and proposed method is capable of detecting damage in this variable system. Robustness of proposed method is illustrated by correctly detection of the location and extension of predetermined single, multiple and random damages in all ranges of speed and mass ratio of moving vehicle. A comparison study of common sensitivity and proposed method confirms its efficiency and performance improvement in sensitivity-based damage detection methods. Various sources of errors including the effects of measurement noise and initial assumption error in stability of method are also discussed.

OLED광원이 집적화된 마이크로 플루이딕칩의 제작 및 특성 평가 (Fabrication and characteristic evaluation of microfluidics chip integrated OLED for the light sources)

  • 김영환;한진우;김종연;김병용;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
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    • pp.377-377
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    • 2007
  • A simplified integration process including packaging is presented, which enables the realization of the portable fluorescence detection system. A fluorescence detection microchip system consisting of an integrated PIN photodiode, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) as the light source, an interference filter, and a microchannel was developed. The on-chip fluorescence detector fabricated by poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS)-based packaging had thin-film structure. A silicon-based integrated PIN photo diode combined with an optical filter removed the background noise, which was produced by an excitation source, on the same substrate. The active area of the finger-type PIN photo diode was extended to obtain a higher detection sensitivity of fluorescence. The sensitivity and the limit of detection (LOD S/N = 3) of the system were $0.198\;nA/{\mu}M$ and $10\;{\mu}M$, respectively.

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