• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detail Structure

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Design of Aluminium Extruded Panel for Sound Insulation (알미늄 압출재의 차음 구조 설계)

  • Seo, Tae-Gun;Kim, Seock-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Song, Dal-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.996-999
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    • 2010
  • Aluminium extruded panel is the most important element for sound insulation in a express train. However, comparing with the flat plate with the same weight, the extruded panel shows remarkably low sound transmission loss above the 1st local resonance frequency, which is determined by the dimension of the core structure. Preceding study showed the possibility of the improvement of sound insulation performance by properly designing the core dimension. By the proper core design, local resonance frequency shifts to higher frequency region without any reduction of bending or torsional strength and without any weight increase. Based upon this result, this study investigates in detail the design modification of the core structure of the aluminium extruded panel used in a express train under development, in aspect of sound insulation. Design result is compared with those of other developed models.

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Development of the Active Vibration Absorber Using Piezoelectric Actuators (압전세라믹을 이용한 능동진동제어장치의 개발)

  • Kwak, Myung-Hoon;Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-K
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2001
  • This research is concerned with development of the active vibration absorber using piezoelectric actuators. This active isolation system consists of a-pairs of PZT actuators bonded on a S-shaped aluminum plate and the passive damping material. The active system is connected to the passive system in series. In this paper, one of the popular control techniques which have been successfully applied to the smart structure is the Positive Position Feedback(PPF) control. The digital PPF control lows downloaded to the DSP chip and a main program, which runs SISO PPF algorithm. The structure and dynamic characteristics of the proposed active vibration isolation system and described in detail. To demonstate the effectiveness of the active vibration control, the PPF controller is first employed. Experimental results show that the active vibration isolation is possible by means of the proposed system.

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Fatigue Behavior of Tensile RC Members Jointed by the Mechanical Coupler (상온스웨이징 나사 철근 이음한 철근콘크리트 인장부재의 피로거동)

  • Jung, Yeong-Hwa;Park, Yong-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.B
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2006
  • As material needs have been increasing with recent economic growth, it is a current tendency that the magnitude of load applied to structure has been rising. With improved technique of product materials, steel and concrete have been stranger than ever so the danger of fatigue damage increases as permanent action of repeated loads. In case of deformed steel bars widely used in reinforced concrete structure, when they are product in factory, there will exist same parts connecting the steels. Such connections are easy to be weakened by permanent action of repeated loads. It is a real condition in Korea that there is lack of research of it. As a result of estimating fatigue characteristic of Pressure Welded joints with the steels that are oftenly used and producted in domestic it is showed that there are no remarkable difference in fatigue strength. Because there is no detail which is refered in Civil Specification, this paper will be the basic data being added in later Specification.

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Effect of model calibration on seismic behaviour of a historical mosque

  • Demir, Ali;Nohutcu, Halil;Ercan, Emre;Hokelekli, Emin;Altintas, Gokhan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.749-760
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    • 2016
  • The objective of the study is to investigate the effects of model calibration on seismic behaviour of a historical mosque which is one of the most significant Ottomon structures. Seismic analyses of calibrated and noncalibrated numeric models were carried out by using acceleration records of Kocaeli earthquake in 1999. In numerical analysis, existing crack zones on real structure was investigated in detail. As a result of analyses, maximum stresses and displacements of calibrated and noncalibrated numerical models were compared each other. Consequently, seismic behaviour and damage state of historical masonry Hafsa Sultan mosque was determined as more realistic in the event of a severe earthquake.

Application of Kelvin's approach for material structure of CNT: Polynomial volume fraction law

  • Hussain, Muzamal
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.76 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2020
  • In this piece of work, carbon nanotubes motion equations are framed by Kelvin's method. Employment of the Kelvin's method procedure gives birth to the tube frequency equation. It is also exhibited that the effect of frequencies is investigated by varying the different index of polynomial function. By using volume fraction for power law index, the fundamental natural frequency spectra for two forms of single-walled carbon nanotubes are calculated. The influence of frequencies against length-to-diameter ratios with varying power law index are investigated in detail for these tubes. Throughout the computation, it is observed that the frequency behavior for the boundary conditions follow as; clamped-clamped, simply supported-simply supported and these frequency curves are higher than that of clamped-free curves. Computer software MATLAB is utilized for the frequencies of single-walled carbon nanotubes.

On the Large Eddy Simulation of High Prandtl Number Scalar Transport Using Dynamic Subgrid-Scale Model

  • Na, Yang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2004
  • The present study has focused on numerical investigation on the flame structure, flame lift-off and stabilization in the partially premixed turbulent lifted jet flames. Since the lifted jet flames have the partially premixed nature in the flow region between nozzle exit and flame base, level set approach is applied to simulate the partially premixed turbulent lifted jet flames for various fuel jet velocities and co-flow velocities. The flame stabilization mechanism and the flame structure near flame base are presented in detail. The predicted lift-off heights are compared with the measured ones.

Numerical Modeling of Turbulent Nonpremixed Lifted Flames

  • Kim, Hoojoong;Kim, Yongmo;Ahn, Kook-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2004
  • The present study has focused on numerical investigation on the flame structure, flame lift-off and stabilization in the partially premixed turbulent lifted jet flames. Since the lifted jet flames have the partially premixed nature in the flow region between nozzle exit and flame base, level set approach is applied to simulate the partially premixed turbulent lifted jet flames for various fuel jet velocities and co-flow velocities. The flame stabilization mechanism and the flame structure near flame base are presented in detail. The predicted lift-off heights are compared with the measured ones.

Macroscopic Nonlinear Optical Properties of Tricyanopyrrolidene Chromophore Containing Amorphous Polycarbonate: Effect of Molecular Lateral Moiety in the Conjugative Structure

  • Cho, Min-Ju;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Jin, Jung-Il;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2006
  • Tricyanopyrrolidene chromophores were prepared in order to compare their macroscopic nonlinear optical (NLO) properties with a conjugated structure through the long molecular axis. A thiophene or phenyl ring was tethered to an ethylenic bond; it may act as a lateral moiety to disrupt the planarity of a chromophore and lessen the electrostatic interaction. Thin film composites of these chromophores dissolved in amorphous polycarbonate (APC) were fabricated. Real time pole and probe method was employed to investigate the change of electro-optic (EO) signal during poling. The EO properties and their relaxation behaviors of the guest-host systems containing newly synthesized chromophores were investigated in detail.

An Overview of Chemically/Surface Modified Cubic Spinel LiMn2O4 Electrode for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

  • Jung, Kyu-Nam;Pyun, Su-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.158-169
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    • 2006
  • The present article is concerned with the overview of the chemically/surface modified cubic spinel $LiMn_2O_4$ as a cathode electrode far lithium ion secondary batteries. Firstly, this article presented a comprehensive survey of the cubic spinel structure and its correlated electrochemical behaviour of $LiMn_2O_4$. Subsequently, the various kinds of the chemically/surface modified $LiMn_2O_4$ and their electrochemical characteristics were discussed in detail. Finally, this article reviewed our recent research works published on the mechanism of lithium transport through the chemically/surface modified $Li_{1-\delta}Mn_2O_4$ electrode from the kinetic view point by the analyses of the experimental potentiostatic current transients and ac-impedance spectra.

A PM-type Linear Motor Capable of Self Magnetic Levitation (자체 자기부상이 가능한 영구자석형 리니어 모터)

  • Kim, Woo-Yeon;Kim, Seung-Jong;Lee, Jong-Min;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.850-855
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests a new linear motor which is able to levitate as well as move its mover without any linear bearing or even additive windings. Its structure is very similar to a well-known both-sided linear motor which consists of two stators and a common mover. And the movement principle is the same with that of conventional linear motor. But unlike the conventional one, the amplitudes of phase currents are controlled to levitate the mover. In this paper, the structure and principle of the suggested bearingless linear motor are introduced in detail and its feasibility is experimentally investigated. Using the prototype and a very simple controller, we succeeded in the levitation and linear movement of the mover at a time.