• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detached Housing

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The Changes of Housing Characteristics Occupied by Two or More Households from 1995-2005 in Korea

  • Cho, Jae-Soon;Kwak, In-Sook
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2008
  • This paper examines the changes in housing characteristics occupied by two or more households from 1995-2005, as a replicated follow-up study done by the previous decade of 1985-1995. The data analyzed were based on the Population and Housing Census in 1995, 2000, and 2005 by the Korean National Statistical Office. Results showed decreasing trends in the percentages of housing units occupied by multi-households and of households sharing a housing unit, while the average number of households for a shared housing unit was increasing. Detached dwellings in dongs (neighborhood) including ordinarily single-family detached ones, mainly multi-family houses, were the most often shared with other households even in the trend of the decreasing number of the detached housing. Further research is suggested to focus on housing circumstances of households sharing a detached dwelling in Dongs by the type of detached dwellings.

A Study on the Housing Environment of Detached Housing Area and Resident's Consciousness as the Space for Children's Outdoor Activities in Daegu (I. 아동의 외부활동을 위한 공간으로서 대구시 단독주택지 주거환경과 거주자 의식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myo-Jung;Ha, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the information about improvement method of the detached housing area for children's outdoor activities. This study was accomplished by two research methods; the evaluation of physical environment of two detached housing areas, and the analyzation of satisfaction & consciousness of 190 residents. Outdoor spaces of detached housing area were divided into 6 areas (play space, education facility, commercial facility, green space, street space, and empty space & parking lot). And then, 6 outdoor spaces were evaluated about the physical characters such as accessibility, network, safety, variety, functional, natural elements. Also, the survey for resident's satisfaction and consciousness was used the Likert scale. According to the result of this study, many parts of the detached housing area were not good for children's outdoor activities, and the resident's satisfaction was low. In the sample detached housing areas, negative factors were car and motorcycle. And many residents pointed out the lack of natural elements, variety, and safety of outdoor space in dwelling area. Finally, this study suggested the several constitution method for the children's activities based on the results of evaluation and survey.

A study on the Urban Design Guidelines Development in Detached Housing Area for Residential Townscape (단독주택지 경관개선을 위한 도시설계지침개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김묘정;이진욱;이명희;하재명
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the urban design guidelines in detached housing areas for the improvement and management of residential townscape. Through a detail examination and analysis of the urban design guidelines and landscape regulations of U.S.A, Japan, and Korea to be applied to detached housing area for residential townscape, the urban design guidelines in detached housing area was derived. Urban design guidelines are composed of building guidelines, landscape guidelines, street guidelines, and sign guidelines. The municipality have to make regulations in detached housing area for the improvement and management of residential townscape based on this urban design guidelines.

A Study on the Physical Environment Characteristics of the Detached Housing Area in the Housing Site Development District (택지개발지구내 단독주택지의 물리적 환경특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박몽섭;하재명
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the physical characteristics of the detached housing area in the housing site development district. The process of this study is to investigate the characteristics of the physical structure and the building use, then to analyze the relationship of physical structure and the building use in the aspect of the morphological characteristics. The case study focuses on the Chil-kok2, An-Siml in Taegu. The streets pattern is composited gird and loop type mixed. The block is composited by 2 lots in general. But the obscurity of organization and character of the streets, the size and shape of lots which is not fit to the building use. A whole residential characters appears high residential density ratio. so residential environment became worse. The improving level of residential environment and efficiency of land use in the detached housing area of the housing site development district, firstly the propriety of the physical structure must be considered about detached house characters, and the housing uses which fit to the physical structure are needed, and also for the concrete realization of this, the designation of district, the zoning of residential area, the guideline of the district design, and establishment of comprehensive master planning in detached housing area are needed in aspect of the housing policy. As the result of this study, it suggests several design guideline to improve housing site development.

A Comparison of Urban Detached Houses in Seoul's New Housing Quarters in the Early 1960s (1960년대 초 서울 신흥 주거지의 단독주택 세 유형 비교)

  • Jun, Nam-Il
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2014
  • This study explores the typology of the urban detached houses in the new housing quarters that were created in the process of Seoul's urbanization in the aftermath of the Korean War. It analyzes and compares the urban tissue and space allocation set when the new urban residential areas were organized according to different methods of production. Based on the comparative analysis of housing built in the same time of 1960s, this study aims to deduce why a specific urban detached housing type was selected as an influential housing prototype and how this spread in later generations. Case study sites selected for this study include: the new Urban Hanok towns of Yongdu-dong, filled with mass Urban Hanoks built by housing developers; the single-family detached housing district of Myunmok-dong, filled with individual dwellings built by private builders; and the housing complex of detached houses in Suyu-dong, developed by government-sponsorship during the early 1960s. Each case examines the following: first, the difference in housing typology allocation according to urban tissue; second, the difference in spatial composition and arrangement within plots. As a result, it was found that differences in typology occur depending on which of the social, cultural, economic and technical factors was preferentially considered in forming urban tissue and allocating buildings in each residential area.

The Study on Program for Happy House Sanjeon District Center in Jung-gu, Ulsan City (해피하우스지역센터 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Joong
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2011
  • This research was conducted in order to suggestion management program of Happy house center which facility of detached housings, multi family housing, and semi-detached housing management. This study's purpose is to systematically help create a district customized co-management housing management system among detached housing area by reflecting resident opinion and simultaneously provide basic research. The area of research is Sanjoen district in Ulsan city that compact old detached houses. The research study's results are follows: First, the overall survey results showed that most respondents demanded program of happy house center for housing energy deduction method and support of house insulation cost and heating fuel cost. Second, happy house center try to order of priority or housing maintenance and seek of cost deduction plan. Third, happy house center propose the Maeulmandeulgi(Machizkuri) program or housing management plan for residents' talent contribution.

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Residential Satisfaction of Married Families by the Type of Housing Tenure and Housing (주거점유상태와 주택형태에 따른 기혼자의 주거 만족도)

  • Lee, Chae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the factors that influence residents' satisfaction with their housing. Resident's satisfaction is mainly influenced by two factors - one that pertains to housing and the other as per characteristics of the individual. Housing-related factors include housing types, housing tenure types, and size of floor space. Individual-related factors include household income, size, and education level. This study shows how both factors influence residents' satisfaction. Residential satisfaction is affected by the type of housing tenure (own, chonsei and monthly rent) and housing (detached housing, apartment and multi-family housing). Residential satisfaction of home owners is greater than that of chonsei renters or monthly renters. Residential satisfaction of chonsei renters is greater than that of monthly renters. Satisfaction of apartment residents is far greater than that of detached housing residents or multi-family housing residents. There is no difference in residential satisfaction between detached housing and multi-family housing residents. As total household labor income, household member, and residential area increase, residential satisfaction increase. Residential satisfaction of countryside residents is greater than that of metropolitan residents.

Study on Changes of Use at Borders in a Detatched Housing Area with Surrounding Location (주변 입지에 따른 단독주택지 경계부 용도변화 분석;대구광역시 택지개발지구를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sook-Joon;Park, Hae-Joo;Lee, Jin-Wook;Ha, Jae-Myung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate tendencies on land use by grasping the characteristics of changes of use at the borders of single-detached housing area for planning single-detached housing area in the future. It is divided the borders of detached housing areas into three types, educational facility, parks and green spaces, and apartment complex, and then analyzed the characteristics of each location after a field study. It is summarized as follows. First, warehouses and vacant sites were distributed in adjacent borders near parks and green areas. Second, there were stationery and flour-based meal stores in adjacent borders near educational facilities, suitable for students' interest and motion patterns. Third, there were realty dealers, food stores, and laundries which provide the dwellers with service in adjacent borders near multi-family housing.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Preferences for Spatial Composition by Urban Design Guidelines of Detached Housing Areas Using CG Simulation (CG 시뮬레이션을 이용한 단독주택지 도시설계지침별 공간구성의 선호도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate preferences for spatial composition by urban design guidelines of detached housing areas using CG simulation, with the aim of contributing to the improvement and management of residential townscapes. The list of urban design guidelines for detached housing areas was derived from an analysis of urban design guidelines and landscape regulations from the U.S.A, Japan, and Korea. These guidelines comprise building guidelines, landscape guidelines, street guidelines, and sign guidelines. Through the preferences revealed by CG simulation, an optimum presentation method for the urban design guidelines was determined. Based on the results of preferences, an appropriate management system and regulation standards were proposed. In conclusion, the efforts carried out on the study and legislation of a management system and regulation standards for the urban design guideline will accomplish the amenity of residential environments.

A Study on the Optimization of Photovoltaic System for the ZEB Certification in Detached Housing (단독 주택의 제로에너지건축물 인증을 위한 태양광시스템 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jee-Woong;Yun, Jae-Hyun;Ko, Jeong-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • As part of the government's energy policy, Zero Energy Building certification was launched on January of 2017. However, the three passive-housing rental housing projects are the only ZEB-certified detached housing since the certification's launch. The reason is that, in order for a detached housing to earn ZEB certification, it has to secure self-reliance in energy, and a photovoltaic system is the only viable renewable energy system. Therefore, conducting an analysis to optimize the photovoltaic system in an early design stage is strongly recommended. This study aimed to propose an optimal photovoltaic system design for a detached housing after analyzing through the ECO2 energy simulation of 44 cases, varying in a module type and efficiency, inclination and azimuth. As a result, 15 cases out of 44 cases were analyzed to satisfy ZEB evaluation criteria, and it is thought that these data could contribute greatly to the expansion of ZEB certification dissemination.