• 수산경영론집
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.51-68
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Brand Personality to Marine Tourism Destination Images and Intention to Recommend. For this purpose, factor analysis was applied to 42 of J.Aaker's Brand Personality Scale and 5 personality dimensions were extracted. This analysis was also applied for cognitive and affective images and two of cognitive images and three of affective images were extracted. Multiple regression was done to estimate the relative effects of Brand Personality to both cognitive and affective images and intention to recommend. The results indicated brand personality influenced on both cognitive and affective images and intention to recommend directly and also found affective images was influenced by cognitive images. The results also suggested useful insight for future study. The Brand Personality Scale which developed for the product by Aaker might not be suitable for measuring the marine tourism destination brand personality and necessary to develop the new scale suitable for marine tourism destination personality, and be needed to study together with other moderating variance such as satisfaction and congruency with image to verifying the exact effect between different variables.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.101-132
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• 2019

In order to enhance the competitiveness of tourism destinations, it is important to manage tourist products considering the characteristics of tourist destinations and the characteristics of tourists. In this study, we divided Seoul's tourism products into four parts (shopping, food, culture, and natural landscape) to explore if there are some direct connections between tourism product involvement, self-congruity, and functional congruity. The other research question is if the degree of tourism product involvement reaches a certain intensity, will the place attachment be generated and the destination satisfaction be fulfilled. The survey was the focus on the international visitors in smart city, Seoul by using the random sampling and convenience sampling and collected 250 data. Finally, we found that destination personality significantly affects both self-congruity and functional congruity. If self-congruity and functional congruity are formed, tourism product involvement will be stimulated which will finally satisfy tourists and arouse their place attachment. The implications of these findings contribute to destination marketers to develop more effective destination management.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제34권8호
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• pp.635-640
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• 2010

제품의 특성을 기준으로 개발된 Aaker(1997)의 브랜드 개성 척도가 공간의 개성을 측정하기에는 논리적으로 문제가 있다는 기존 연구결과를 바탕으로 저자들이 새로이 연구한 해양관광지 개성측정 척도를 이용하여 국내의 대표적인 해양관광지인 해운대를 배경으로 새로 개발된 개성항목들이 이미지에 미치는 영향을 다중회귀분석을 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과 서비스이미지에 영향을 미치는 개성요인은 매력과 신뢰였으며, 관광자원 이미지에 영향을 미치는 개성요인은 매력과 여유 그리고 능력 요인으로 그리고 편안함 이미지에 영향을 미치는 개성요인들은 신뢰와 여유 그리고 매력요인 등으로 도출되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 관광목적지 가지고 있는 정확한 특성을 규명하고 이에 적합한 해양관광지 개발전략 및 마케팅 전략을 수립하는데 기여하리라 본다.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.61-68
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• 2021

The development of the fourth industry has enabled users to quickly share a lot of data online. We can analyze big data on information about tourist attractions and users' experiences and opinions using artificial intelligence. It can also analyze the association between characteristics of users and types of tourism. This paper analyzes individual characteristics, recommends customized tourist sites and proposes a system to provide the sacred texts of recommended tourist sites as AR services. The system uses machine learning to analyze the relationship between personality type and tourism type preference. Based on this, it recommends tourist attractions according to the gender and personality types of users. When the user finishes selecting a tourist destination from the recommendation list, it visualizes the information of the selected tourist destination with AR.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.65-72
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• 2018

The purpose of this paper is to understand the influence of country personality dimensions and product involvement on European consumers purchase and visit intentions, considering the Portuguese context. The increasing economic globalisation has resulted in the reducing of trade barriers between nations and the availability of more foreign products and services across borders. Therefore, the place associations of these products and services might be regarded as a potential competitive differentiator in their respective markets. Despite the proliferation of literature devoted to assessing the effects of country-of-origin, the symbolic dimension of a country's image remains understudied. A questionnaire measuring country personality dimensions, product involvement, and consumer's purchase and visit intention was passed on a sample of 335 European consumers. Country personality indeed matters both positively and negatively. Findings show that while assiduousness positively influences consumer's visit intentions, wickedness has a negative influence on consumer's purchase intentions. Findings also reveal that product involvement has a positive significant influence on consumer's purchase and visit intentions. On developing marketing strategies, international marketers and governmental decision-makers should consider product involvement attributes and specific country personality traits to provide the country's products with a competitive edge, as well as to promote the country as a travelling destination.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.313-320
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• 2013

본 연구에서 관광목적지의 브랜드자산과 자아일치성간에 유의한 관계와 브랜드자산이 애착과 행동의도에 영향관계를 파악하고자 했다. 첫째, 관광목적지의 브랜드자산은 관광객 자아일치성에 유의한 영향을 미칠 것이다. 의가설을 검증하기 위하여 다중회귀분석을 실시하였으며 브랜드자산은 자아일치성에 이미지와 충성도만이 유의한 관계를 나타내고 있었다. 둘째, 관광목적지의 자아일치성은 관광객 애착에 유의한 영향을 미칠 것이다. 가설을 검증하기 위하여 다중회귀분석을 실시하였으며 자아일치성은 애착에 대하여 유의한 관계를 나타내고 있었다. 셋째, 관광목적지의 애착은 관광객 행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미칠 것이다. 가설을 검증하기 위하여 다중회귀분석을 실시하였으며 애착은 행동의도에 대하여 유의한 관계를 나타내고 있었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.7677-7689
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• 2015

개인의 성격은 창의적 능력을 발휘하는 데 있어 유의미한 상관관계를 가지는 안정적인 예측 변인 중 하나이다. 하지만 성격과 창의력 간의 관계가 발달과정에서 동일한 패턴을 유지하는가에 대한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 영어권 이외의 사람들의 성격에 따른 행동 양식을 예측/설명하는 데 더욱 효율적이라고 알려진 HEXACO 성격검사를 사용하여 성인기 이전의 발달 과정에서 개인의 고유한 성격 변인과 창의적 능력 검사와의 상관관계가 어떻게 변화하는지 살펴보고자 탐색적 연구를 진행하였다. 국제학생창의력올림피아드 한국대회에 참여한 초 중 고등학생 230명에 대해 성격검사인 HEXACO와 확산적 사고를 측정하는 대안적 용법 검사(AU) 원격 연합 검사(RAT)의 상관분석을 실시한 결과 성격 변인과 창의적 능력 검사 간의 유의미한 상관을 관찰했으며, 이러한 상관관계가 학력 수준에 따라 서로 다른 양상으로 나타나는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.17-32
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• 2018

The city image is considered one of important symbolic and important factors in selecting the travel destination. Many cities are trying to be an attractive and popular city to tourists through the construction of a good brand image by utilizing their representative characteristics. This study measures the city brand image by applying a big data analytic method. In addition, the big data measurement results were rearranged and analyzed to identify further detailed city images by utilizing several previous interpretation methods. Our study has chosen Dubai since this city has the diverse images due to its regional as well as economic characteristics. In particular, nowadays Dubai has been recognized as one of the most important touristic places in the Middle East region for its modern and innovative images in spite of the limitations of location, weather, religion, and even political issues of neighbor countries. Founded on a big data analysis rather than a questionnaire-based survey, the presented interpretation methods are evaluated to improve the understanding of Dubai's diverse city images. In addition, based on the results of this research, it is expected to have a practical impact on establishing the effective marketing strategies to build and implement the valuable city brand image.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권10호
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• pp.149-159
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• 2020

Selecting an investment location is one of the most crucial decisions of investors as it has a great influence on the operation and development of the business in the future. At the same time, the attraction of localities will bring advantages for socio-economic development for the localities invested. Investors are interested in localities that have the potential to invest. The study focused on analyzing and testing the influence of place brand equity on the choice of investment locations of domestic investors through a regression analysis using 425 survey samples of investors in Phu Tho province, one of the northern industrial zones in Vietnam. Research results showed that 56.5% of investment decisions depended on factors from place brands. In addition, in the decision-making process for choosing investment locations, brand awareness factor had the greatest impact on investor's decisions, followed by brand image and brand personality, and finally brand confidence had the smallest impact. Therefore, in the coming time, in order to retain and attract domestic investors to choose Phu Tho as an investment and business destination, it is necessary to increase the value of place brand equity and implement solutions to promote place brands to investors.